网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的字词:

 

单词 helicopter
释义 hel·i·cop·ter AHD[hĕlʹĭ-kŏp'tər] D.J.[ˈhelɪˌkɒptə]K.K.[ˈhɛlɪˌkɑptɚ]n.(名词)helicopter
  1. An aircraft that derives its lift from blades that rotate about an approximately vertical central axis.直升机:螺旋桨叶围绕一根近似垂直的中心轴旋转而使其升高的飞机
v.intr.tr.(不及物动词和及物动词)hel.i.cop.tered, hel.i.cop.ter.ing, hel.i.cop.ters
  1. To go or transport by helicopter.乘直升飞机前往或旅行
Etymology语源
    1. French hélicoptère 法语 hélicoptère
    1. Greek helix helik- [spiral] * see helix 希腊语 helix helik- [螺旋线] * 参见 helix
    1. Greek pteron [wing] * see -pter 希腊语 pteron [机翼,翅膀] * 参见 -pter
注释
  1. The origin of the wordhelicopter is apparent only upon due recognition of its Greek ancestors. Helicopter was borrowed from the French word hélicoptère, a word constructed from Greekheliko- and pteron, "wing.” Heliko- is a form of helix, "spiral,” that combines with other words and word forms to create new words.The consonant clusterpt in pteron begins many Greek words but relatively few English words,so English speakers who are unfamiliar with Greek do not think of the word's elements ashelico-pter. At least some English speakers have analyzed the word into the elementsheli-copter, as is shown by the clipped formcopter. Helicopter 一词的来源正好可以明显地在希腊语的古代词汇中找到相对应的词。 Helicopter 一词是从法语中的 helicoptere 借用过来的, 这个词义是由希腊词helikopteron (翅膀之意)组成的, 而Heliko 正好是 helix (螺旋)的另一种形式, 用于与其它单词相拼合而产生新的词汇。Pteron 中的辅音群 pt 作为字首在希腊语中是很多的, 但在英语词汇中就相对少得多,所以,那些不熟悉希腊语的英语使用者就不会把该词的成分看作是helico-pter 。 至少有的英语使用者已经把该词分析成了heli-copter , 正如缩写形式copter 所示那样
随便看

 

英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条,可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇,基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法,是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Cibaojian.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/28 22:06:20