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单词 isolate
释义 i·so·late AHD[īʹsə-lāt'] D.J.[ˈaɪsəˌleɪt]K.K.[ˈaɪsəˌlet]v.tr.(及物动词)i.so.lat.ed, i.so.lat.ing, i.so.lates
    1. To set apart or cut off from others.分开;隔断:把…分开或与其他的事物隔断
    1. To place in quarantine.隔离
    1. Chemistry To separate (a substance) out of a combined mixture.【化学】 分解,离析:将(一物质)从一种化合物中分离出来
    1. To render free of external influence; insulate.隔离,绝缘:使…免受外界的影响;隔离
    1. Microbiology To separate (a pure strain) from a mixed bacterial or fungal culture.【微生物学】 使细菌分离:从混合的细菌或真菌培养中分离出(一个纯的品种)
adj.(形容词)AHD[-lĭt, -lāt']
  1. Solitary; alone.独自的;单独的
n.(名词)
  1. Microbiology A bacterial or fungal strain that has been isolated.【微生物学】 分离菌:已被分离出的一个细菌或真菌品种
Etymology语源
  1. Back-formation from isolated 源自 isolated的逆构词
Related Forms继承用法iʹsola'tor n.(名词)References参考词汇isolate, insulate, seclude, segregate, sequester
  1. The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to separate from others": 这些动词所共有的核心意思是“从其他事物或人中分离出来”: a mountain village that is isolated from all other communities;与所有其它的聚居区都隔断的山村;trying to insulate herself from the chaos surrounding her;竭力把她自己与周围的混乱隔开;a famous actor who was secluded from public scrutiny;不受公众审查的名演员;characteristics that segregate leaders from followers;使领袖与其追随者区分开的特点;sequestering a jury during its deliberations. 在陪审团审议时将其隔离
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更新时间:2024/12/28 22:26:14