释义 |
rout 1 AHD[rout] D.J.[raʊt]K.K.[raʊt]n.(名词)- A disorderly retreat or flight following defeat.溃退,溃败:战败后秩序混乱的撤退或逃跑
- An overwhelming defeat.大败:无法抵抗的失败
- A disorderly crowd of people; a mob.嘈杂的人群;暴民
- People of the lowest class; rabble.最底层的人;下等人,贱民
- A public disturbance; a riot.骚乱;混乱
- A company, as of knights or wolves, that are in movement.一帮,一群:如骑士或狼群等正在行动中的一群
- A fashionable gathering.盛大的交际晚会或宴会
v.tr.(及物动词)rout.ed, rout.ing, routs - To put to disorderly flight or retreat:使击溃或溃逃:"the flock of starlings which Jasper had routed with his gun"(Virginia Woolf)“贾斯珀用枪吓跑了一群惊鸟”(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)
- To defeat overwhelmingly.See Synonyms at defeat 使大败 参见 defeat
- Middle English route 中古英语 route
- from Old French [troop, defeat] 源自 古法语 [部队,战败]
- from Vulgar Latin *rupta 源自 俗拉丁语 *rupta
- from feminine of Latin ruptus [past participle of] rumpere [to break] * see reup- 源自 拉丁语 ruptus的阴性词 rumpere的过去分词 [打碎] * 参见 reup-
rout 2 AHD[rout] D.J.[raʊt]K.K.[raʊt]v.(动词)rout.ed, rout.ing, routs v.intr.(不及物动词)- To dig with the snout; root.用鼻子拱土;(以鼻)挖土
- To poke around; rummage.四处翻找;搜寻
v.tr.(及物动词)- To expose to view as if by digging; uncover.掘出,挖出:通过挖掘使暴露在视线之中;移走覆盖物
- To hollow, scoop, or gouge out.把…挖空、掘或凿
- To drive or force out as if by digging; eject:赶出,驱逐:通过挖掘撵出来:rout out an informant.把提供消息的人赶走
- Archaic To dig up with the snout.【古语】 用鼻子拱出来
- Variant of root 2 root2的变体
rout 3 AHD[rout, ro͞ot] D.J.[raʊt, ruːt]K.K.[raʊt, rut]v.intr.(不及物动词)rout.ed, rout.ing, routs 【多用于英国】 - To bellow. Used of cattle.混乱:哞哞叫。用于指牛
- Middle English routen [to roar] 中古英语 routen [咆哮,吼叫]
- from Old Norse rauta 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 rauta
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