释义 |
lash 1 AHD[lăsh] D.J.[læʃ]K.K.[læʃ]n.(名词)- A stroke or blow with or as if with a whip.鞭打:用或仿佛用鞭子击或打
- A whip.鞭子
- The flexible portion of a whip, such as a plait or thong.鞭梢:鞭子上柔韧易弯曲的部分,如鞭状物或皮鞭
- Punishment administered with a whip.鞭笞:用鞭子施行的惩罚
- A lacerating presence or power:伤害,责骂:导致伤害的存在或力量:the lash of conscience.良心的谴责
- A caustic verbal attack.讽刺:刻薄的口头上的攻击
- An eyelash.眼睫毛
v.(动词)lashed, lash.ing, lash.es v.tr.(及物动词)- To strike with or as if with a whip.鞭打:用或仿佛用鞭子击打
- To strike against with force or violence:猛烈打击:用强力或暴力打击:sleet lashing the roof.雨夹雪击打着屋顶
- To beat or swing rapidly:迅速摇动:迅速地击打或摇晃:The alligator lashed its tail in the water.鳄鱼在水中迅速地摆动着尾巴
- To make a scathing oral or written attack against.抨击:对(某人)严厉的口头地或书面地攻击
- To drive or goad; sting:激起:驱使或刺激,激励:words that lashed them into action.驱使他们采取行动的言辞
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To move swiftly or violently; thrash:迅速甩动:迅速地或剧烈地运动;猛烈摆动:heard the snake lashing about in the leaves.听见蛇在树丛中迅速而有力地扭动着身子
- To aim a sudden blow; strike:猛击:进行突然的攻击;攻击:The mule lashed out with its hind legs.这匹骡子忽然用后腿猛踢
- To beat; flail:击打;抽打:waves lashing at the shore.波浪拍打着海岸
- To make a scathing verbal or written attack:严厉谴责:进行严厉的口头地或书面地攻击:lashed out at her critics during the interview.在采访过程中对她的批评者们进行严厉攻击
- Middle English 中古英语
- probably from lashen [to deal a blow] 可能源自 lashen [给予一击]
- [perhaps of imitative origin] [可能来源于拟声]
lash 2 AHD[lăsh] D.J.[læʃ]K.K.[læʃ]v.tr.(及物动词)lashed, lash.ing, lash.es - To secure or bind, as with a rope, cord, or chain.用绳捆扎:如用绳子、绳索或链条固定或绑紧
- Middle English lashen, lasen [to lace] 中古英语 lashen, lasen [用带子束紧]
- from Old French lachier, lacier 源自 古法语 lachier, lacier
- from Vulgar Latin *laceāre 源自 俗拉丁语 *laceāre
- from Latin laqueāre [to ensnare] 源自 拉丁语 laqueāre [使入圈套]
- from laqueus [snare] * see lace 源自 laqueus [陷阱] * 参见 lace
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