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单词 rule
释义 rule AHD[ro͞ol] D.J.[ruːl]K.K.[rul]n.(名词)
    1. Governing power or its possession or use; authority.权威:统治的权力或其占有及运用;支配
    2. The duration of such power.统治期:这种权力的持续时期
    1. An authoritative, prescribed direction for conduct, especially one of the regulations governing procedure in a legislative body or a regulation observed by the players in a game, sport, or contest.规则,规定:权威性的成文的行为规范,尤指规范立法机构的程序的规则和游戏、运动或比赛当中参加者必须遵守的规则
    2. The body of regulations prescribed by the founder of a religious order for governing the conduct of its members.教规,条例,教条:某宗教派别的建立者为控制其成员的行为而规定的一系列条例
    1. A usual, customary, or generalized course of action or behavior:常规,惯例:某种行为或运动的通常的、习惯性的或大众化了的过程:"The rule of life in the defense bar ordinarily is to go along and get along"(Scott Turow)“受刑者的生活常规是数着日子过天”(斯科特·图罗)
    1. A generalized statement that describes what is true in most or all cases:规律,法则:总结出的确定大多数或所有情况下什么是正确的陈述:In this office, hard work is the rule, not the exception.在这个办公室里,努力工作是法则,而非例外情况
    1. Mathematics A standard method or procedure for solving a class of problems.【数学】 解法:解决一类问题的惯常方法或过程
    1. Law 【法律】
    1. A court order limited in application to a specific case.裁决,裁定:仅适用于某一特定案例的法院条令
    2. A subordinate regulation governing a particular matter.附属条文:应用于某一特定案子的附属规定
    1. See ruler 参见 ruler
    1. Printing A thin metal strip of various widths and designs, used to print borders or lines, as between columns.【印刷术】 线,线条:宽度和设计不一的一种细金属条,用于印刷边界或线,如栏目之间的
v.(动词)ruled, rul.ing, rules v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To exercise control, dominion, or direction over; govern.统治,管辖:行使控制,统治或命令;治理
    1. To dominate by powerful influence.控制,支配:通过有力影响控制
    1. To decide or declare authoritatively or judicially; decree.See Synonyms at decide 裁决,裁定:作出权威地或司法地决定或裁定;判决 参见 decide
    1. To mark with straight parallel lines.划平行线:用直的平行线标出
    2. To mark (a straight line), as with a ruler.(如用尺子)画出(直线)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To be in total control or command; exercise supreme authority.统治:完全控制或指挥;行使最高权力
    1. To formulate and issue a decree or decision.作出裁定:制订并发布命令或决定
    1. To prevail at a particular level or rate:保持某一水平:在某一特定水平或速度上占优势:Prices ruled low.物价一直保持很低
Phrasal Verbs常用词组rule out
    1. To prevent; preclude:避免;排除在外:The snowstorm ruled out their weekly meeting.暴风雪使他们一周一次的会议无法举行
    1. To remove from consideration; exclude:不考虑;排除出去:The option of starting over has been ruled out.重新开始这种选择已被排除考虑
Idioms习惯用语as a rule
  1. In general; for the most part:通常;总体上:As a rule, we take the bus.通常,我乘公共汽车
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English reule 中古英语 reule
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from Vulgar Latin *regula 源自 俗拉丁语 *regula
    1. from Latin rēgula [rod, principle] * see reg- 源自 拉丁语 rēgula [权力,原则] * 参见 reg-
Related Forms继承用法rulʹable adj.(形容词)
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更新时间:2024/11/30 0:19:53