释义 |
mind AHD[mīnd] D.J.[maɪnd]K.K.[maɪnd]n.(名词)- The human consciousness that originates in the brain and is manifested especially in thought, perception, emotion, will, memory, and imagination.头脑,心:人类产生于大脑的意识,尤以思想、知觉、情感、愿望、记忆和想象力体现出来
- The collective conscious and unconscious processes in a sentient organism that direct and influence mental and physical behavior.心智,意识:感觉器官指挥和影响心理或生理行为的有意识和无意识的全过程
- The principle of intelligence; the spirit of consciousness regarded as an aspect of reality.精神:智力的本源;被看作现实的一个方面的意识
- The faculty of thinking, reasoning, and applying knowledge:智力,理智:思考、推理和应用知识的能力:Follow your mind, not your heart.用理智而别受感情的左右
- A person of great mental ability:有才智的人:有极高思想能力的人:the great minds of the century.本世纪的大思想家们
- Individual consciousness, memory, or recollection:脑海,记忆:个人的意识、记忆或回忆:I'll bear the problem in mind.我会记住这个问题
- A person or group that embodies certain mental qualities:具有…头脑的人:具有某种思想特征的人或人群:the medical mind; the public mind.具有医学头脑的人;具有公众头脑的人
- The thought processes characteristic of a person or group; psychological makeup:思想倾向,心思:以某人或某一人群为特征的思想过程;心理特征:the criminal mind.犯罪心理
- Opinion or sentiment:意见或看法:He changed his mind when he heard all the facts.他得知事实后改变了看法
- Desire or inclination:意愿或倾向:She had a mind to spend her vacation in the desert.她打算到沙漠度假
- Focus of thought; attention:心思;注意力:I can't keep my mind on work.我无法集中精神工作
- A healthy mental state; sanity:健全的心智;正常的神志:losing one's mind.失去理性
- Mind Christian Science The Deity regarded as the perfect intelligence ruling over all of divine creation. Mind 【基督教科学派】 神,上帝:被看作统治所有造物的具有完美智慧的神
v.(动词)mind.ed, mind.ing, minds v.tr.(及物动词)- To bring (an object or idea) to mind; remember.使想起,使记得:脑海中产生(事物或观点);记起
- To become aware of; notice.注意:意识到…;注意
- Upper Southern U.S. To have in mind as a goal or purpose; intend.【美国南部偏北】 打算:作为目标或目的存于脑海之中;有意于
- To heed in order to obey:服从:留心以便服从:The children mind well.孩子们很听话
- To attend to:注意:Mind closely what I tell you.密切注意我告诉你的话
- To be careful about:留心,当心:Mind the icy sidewalk!小心结冰的人行道!
- To care about; be concerned about.照料;关照
- To object to; dislike:反对;不喜欢:doesn't mind doing the chores.不介意做家务
- To take care or charge of; look after.看管:看管或管理;照料
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To take notice; give heed.注意;当心
- To behave obediently.服从:举止顺从
- To be concerned or troubled; care:关心:关心或焦虑;重视:"Not minding about bad food has become a national obsession"(Times Literary Supplement)“不重视变质食物已成为困扰全国的问题”(时代文学增刊)
- To be cautious or careful.小心或谨慎
- Middle English minde 中古英语 minde
- from Old English gemynd * see men- 1源自 古英语 gemynd * 参见 men- 1
mindʹer n.(名词)mind, intellect, intelligence, brain, wit, reason- These nouns denote the faculty of thinking, reasoning, and acquiring and applying knowledge.这些词都表示思考、推理、获取或运用知识的能力。
- Mind, opposed toheart, soul, or spirit, refers broadly to the capacities for thought, perception, memory, and decision: Mind 与heart,soul 或者 spirit 相对, 泛指思想、知觉、记忆和决断的能力: "No passion so effectually robs the mind of all its powers of acting and reasoning as fear" (Edmund Burke).“没有一种感情能象恐惧一样可剥夺头脑的所有行为和思考能力” (埃德蒙·伯克)。
- Intellect stresses the capacity for knowing, thinking, and understanding as contrasted with feeling and willing: Intellect 强调认知、思维以及理解等与知觉和愿望相对的能力: "Opinion is ultimately determined by the feelings, and not by the intellect" (Herbert Spencer).“观点是完全由情感而不是由理智决定的” (赫伯特·斯宾塞)。
- Intelligence implies the capacity for solving problems, learning from experience, and reasoning abstractly: Intelligence 表示解决问题、从经验中学习及抽象推理的能力: "The world of the future will be an ever more demanding struggle against the limitations of our intelligence" (Norbert Wiener).“未来的世界将会有一场突破智力局限的更紧迫的斗争” (诺伯特·维纳)。
- Brain suggests strength of intellect: Brain 则有思维能力的含义: Anyone with a brain knows that overwork leads to decreased efficiency.凡是有头脑的人都知道过度工作会降低工作效率。Many of the most successful people are endowed with brains, talent, and perseverance.许多获得巨大成功的人都有非凡的智慧、才能以及坚韧不拔的毅力。
- Wit stresses quickness of intelligence or facility of comprehension: Wit 强调应变迅速或理解得很快: "There is no such whetstone, to sharpen a good wit and encourage a will to learning, as is praise" (Roger Ascham). “没有一种东西能象赞扬一样磨砺机敏的智力,鼓励求智的愿望” (罗杰·阿斯克姆)。 He lacks formal education but is adept at living by his wits.他缺乏正规的教育,但却通过他的智慧生活得很好。
- Reason, the capacity for logical, rational, and analytic thought, embraces comprehending, evaluating, and drawing conclusions: Reason 指逻辑、理解和分析的能力,表示理解、评价或得出结论: "I am sure that, since I have had the full use of my reason, nobody has ever heard me laugh" (Earl of Chesterfield).See also Synonyms at tend 2“我敢肯定,自从我运用了全部的理性之后,没有人再听到我笑过” (切斯特菲尔德伯爵) 参见同义词 tend2
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