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Orange Free StateNONE（无词性）- A province and historical region of east-central South Africa. European settlement of the area began early in the 1800's and accelerated with an influx of Boer farmers after 1835. Great Britain annexed the region as theOrange River Sovereignty in 1848 and granted it independence as the Orange Free State in 1854. In 1900, during the Boer War, Great Britain once again annexed the territory, this time as the Orange River Colony. The renamed Orange Free State formed an independent government in 1907 and became a founding province of South Africa in 1910. 奥伦治自由邦：南非中东部省份、历史地区。欧洲人在19世纪开始对这个地区进行殖民化，1830年后布尔农民不断涌入加速了殖民化进程。英国1848年曾吞并此地将其作为奥伦治河联盟 ，1854年允许其以“奥伦治自由邦”名义独立。1900年布尔战争期间，英国再度吞并该邦地，此次成立 奥伦治河殖民地。 1907年这个经重新命名的奥伦治自由邦建立独立政府并于1910年成为南非的一个创始省份
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