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单词 pardon
释义 par·don AHD[pärʹdn] D.J.[ˈpɑːdn]K.K.[ˈpɑrdņ]v.tr.(及物动词)par.doned, par.don.ing, par.dons
    1. To release (a person) from punishment; exempt from penalty:赦免:使免除(某人)处罚;解除惩罚:a convicted criminal who was pardoned by the governor.一名由政府赦免的已宣告有罪的犯人
    1. To let (an offense) pass without punishment.宽恕,原谅:使(某项犯罪)免受惩罚
    1. To make courteous allowance for; excuse:劳驾,对不起:有礼貌地征求许可;打扰:Pardon me, I'm in a hurry.See Synonyms at forgive 对不起,我很急 参见 forgive
n.(名词)
    1. The act of pardoning.宽恕,原谅:宽恕或原谅的行为
    1. Law 【法律】
    1. Exemption of a convicted person from the penalties of an offense or a crime by the power of the executor of the laws.赦免:由执法人员对已判有罪的犯人所做的对过失或罪行惩罚的免除
    2. An official document or warrant declaring such an exemption.赦免状:宣布此类赦免的官方文件
    1. Allowance or forgiveness for an offense or a discourtesy:原谅,宽恕:对过失或鲁莽的宽容或原谅:begged the host's pardon for leaving early.请求主人原谅提前离去
    1. Roman Catholic Church An indulgence.【罗马天主教】 免罪,免罪符
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English pardonen 中古英语 pardonen
    1. from Old French pardoner 源自 古法语 pardoner
    1. from Vulgar Latin *perdōnāre [to give wholeheartedly] 源自 俗拉丁语 *perdōnāre [真诚地给予]
    1. Latin per- [intensive pref.] * see per- 拉丁语 per- [加强语意的前缀] * 参见 per-
    1. Latin dōnāre [to present, forgive] from dōnum [gift] * see dō- 拉丁语 dōnāre [赠送,原谅] 源自 dōnum [礼物] * 参见 dō-
Related Forms继承用法parʹdonable adj.(形容词)parʹdonableness n.(名词)parʹdonably adv.(副词)
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更新时间:2025/1/16 2:30:37