| 单词 | 一座 |
| 释义 | 〔Argenteuil〕A city of northern France, a residential and industrial suburb of Paris on the Seine River. It grew around a convent founded by Charlemagne in the seventh century. Population, 95,347.阿让特伊：法国北部的一座城市，位于塞纳河畔。是巴黎居住及工业区。它围绕着7世纪由查理大帝建立的一座女修道院发展起来。人口95,347〔Englewood〕A city of northeast New Jersey east of Paterson. Settled by the Dutch in the 17th century, it is a residential suburb of New York City. Population, 24,850.英格伍德：美国新泽西州东北部帕特森城东部的一座城市，荷兰人于17世纪移民居住，它是美国纽约城的一个住宅郊区。人口24,850〔Clarksville〕A town of southern Indiana on the Ohio River opposite Louisville, Kentucky. It was founded in 1784 by the explorer George Rogers Clark. Population, 19,833.克拉克斯维尔：美国印第安纳州南部一座城镇，位于俄亥俄河旁与肯塔基州的路易斯维尔相对。为探险家乔治·罗杰斯·克拉克于1784年创建，人口19,833〔Lugo〕A city of northwest Spain west-southwest of Oviedo. It is a trade center with well-preserved Roman walls dating from the third centuryb.c. Population, 62,300. 卢戈：位于西班牙西北部，奥维都西南偏西的一座城市。它是个贸易中心，并使始于公元前 13世纪的罗马墙得到完善的保护。人口62,300 〔Ashland〕A city of north-central Ohio southeast of Cleveland. It is a manufacturing center in an agricultural region. Population, 20,079.阿什兰：美国克利夫兰东南俄亥俄州中北部的一座城市，是一个农业区的制造中心。人口20,079〔ethnic〕When in a Middle English text written before 1400it is said that a part of a temple fell down and "mad a gret distruccione of ethnykis,”one wonders why ethnics were singled out for death.The wordethnic in this context, however, means "gentile,” coming as it does from the Greek adjectiveethnikos, meaning "national, foreign, gentile.”The adjective is derived from the nounethnos, "people, nation, foreign people,” that in the plural phraseta ethnē meant "foreign nations.” In translating the Hebrew Bible into Greek,this phrase was used for Hebrewgōyīm, "gentiles"; hence the sense of the noun in the Middle English quotation.The nounethnic in this sense or the related sense "heathen" is not recorded after 1728, although the related adjective sense is still used. But probably under the influence of other words going back to Greekethnos, such asethnography and ethnology, the adjectiveethnic broadened in meaning in the 19th century. After this broadeningthe noun sense "a member of a particular ethnic group,”first recorded in 1945, came into existence.在一篇1400年以前的中古英语文章中写道，一座神殿的一部分倒塌了并“导致一个种族的彻底毁灭”，人们想知道为什么一个种族单单被挑出去死。但是ethnic 在这个上下文中的意思是“异教徒”， 来自于希腊语的形容词ethnikos ， 意为“民族的，外来的，异教的”。该形容词源自名词ethnos， 意为“民族、种族、外来人”， 它的复数形式ta ethne， 意为“外来民族”。 在把希伯来圣经翻译成希腊语的过程中，这一词组被用作希伯来语中的goyim， 意为“异教徒”； 因此名词的含意在中世纪英语被引用。即使相关含意讲的名词ethnic 在1728年之后也未被收录，尽管这时相关的形容词含义已被应用， 但大概在那些可追溯到古希腊语ethnos 的词， 如ethnograthy 和 ethnology 的影响下， 形容词ethnic 在19世纪时对词义进行了扩充。 这次扩充后，名词词意为“某一特定的种族群体中的一员”，在1945年被首次收录并开始存在〔Clarksdale〕A city of northwest Mississippi near the Arkansas border. It is a manufacturing center. Population, 19,717.克拉克斯代尔：美国密西西比州西北部一座城市，位于阿肯色州边界附近。为制造业中心。人口19,717〔Arcadia〕A city of southern California, a residential suburb of Los Angeles at the foot of the San Gabriel Mountains. Population, 48,290.阿卡迪亚：美国加利福尼亚州南部的一座城市，是洛杉矶的居住郊区，位于圣格布瑞尔山山脚。人口48,290〔glorify〕Your descriptions have glorified an average house into a mansion.你把一幢普通的房子美化成了一座豪华公寓〔Garbsen〕A city of north-central Germany, a suburb of Hanover. Population, 57,292.加尔布森：德国中北部的一座城市，汉诺威的郊区。人口57,292〔Pasadena〕A city of southern California northeast of Los Angeles. It is famous for its Rose Bowl and annual Tournament of Roses parade. Population, 131,591.帕萨迪纳：美国加利福尼亚州南部洛杉矶东北部的一座城市，因其玫瑰碗剧场和每年的玫瑰花车游行而闻名。人口131,591〔Tupungato〕A mountain, 6,804.6 m (22,310 ft) high, in the Andes on the Chile-Argentina border east of Santiago, Chile.图篷加托山：一座海拔6,804.6米(22,310英尺）的山峰，属安迪基山脉，位于智利和阿根廷的边界，在智利的圣地亚哥以东〔island〕To make into or as if into an island; insulate:隔离：使…成为或仿佛成为一座岛；隔离：〔Malang〕A city of eastern Java, Indonesia, south of Surabaya. It developed as an industrial center after 1914. Population, 511,780.玛琅：印度尼西亚爪哇岛东部的一座城市，位于苏腊巴亚南面。1914年以后，它发展成为一个工业中心。人口511,780〔Ahvaz〕A city of southwest Iran north-northeast of Basra, Iraq. Modern Ahvaz was built on extensive ruins of an ancient Persian city. Population, 471,000.阿瓦士：伊朗西南部城市，位于伊拉克巴斯拉市的东北部偏北。现代的阿瓦士是在一座古代波斯城的大片废墟上建立起来的。人口471,000〔Cithaeron〕A mountain, 1,410 m (4,623 ft) high, of southeast Greece. It was considered sacred to Dionysus and the Muses.西塞隆山：希腊东南部一座山脉，海拔1,410米（4,623英尺），被认为是献给酒神狄俄尼索斯和缪斯〔Nara〕A city of south-central Honshu, Japan, east of Osaka. An ancient cultural and religious center, it was founded in 706 and was the first permanent capital of Japan (710-784). Population, 327,702.奈良：日本本州中南部的一座城市，在大阪以东。是古老的文化和宗教中心，建于706年，成为日本第一个永久性首都(710-784年）。人口327,702〔Caledon〕A town of southeast Ontario, Canada, northwest of Toronto. Pop. 26,645.卡利登：加拿大安大略省东南部的一座城镇，位于多伦多西北部。人口26,645〔Caldwell〕A city of southwest Idaho on the Boise River west of Boise. It was built on the site of an Oregon Trail camping ground. Population, 18,400.卡尔德威尔：美国爱达荷州西南部的一座城市，位于博伊西西部的博伊西河边。位于俄勒冈营地的地址上。人口18,400〔Wethersfield〕A town of central Connecticut, a suburb of Hartford on the Connecticut River. It was first settled by English colonists in 1634. Population, 25,651.韦泽尔斯菲尔德：美国康涅狄格州中部的一座城镇，是位于康涅狄格河岸哈特福德城的郊区，该地于1634年为英国殖民者所设立。人口25,651〔Monza〕A city of northern Italy north-northeast of Milan. An ancient capital of Lombardy, it is now a major industrial center with diversified manufactures. Population, 122,103.蒙察：意大利北部的一座城市，位于米兰东北偏北方，是伦巴第的古都，现在是一个有多种制造业的主要工业中心。人口122,103〔Faisalabad〕A city of northeast Pakistan west of Lahore. Founded in 1892, it is a cloth and grain market. Population, 1,092,000.费萨那巴德，莱亚尔普尔：巴基斯坦东北部的一座城市，在拉合尔以西。建于1892年，是布匹和谷物市场。人口1,092,000〔Hood〕A volcanic peak, 3,426.7 m (11,235 ft) high, in the Cascade Range of northwest Oregon. It is the highest elevation in the state.胡德山：一座火山山峰，海拔3,426.7米(11,235英尺），位于俄勒冈州西北的喀斯喀特山脉，为该州内海拔最高点〔Sajama〕A mountain, 6,574.3 m (21,555 ft) high, in the Andes of western Bolivia near the Chilean border.萨哈马山：安第斯山脉中的一座山峰，海拔6,574.3米(21,555英尺），该山脉位于玻利维亚西部，临近智利边境〔Nikolayev〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. in the Ukraine at the mouth of the Western Bug River northeast of Odessa. Founded c. 1784 as a fortress, it became a shipbuilding center in the 1780's. Population, 486,000.尼古拉耶夫：原苏联欧洲部分南部的一座城市，位于乌克兰境内敖德萨城东北部的西布格河的河口处。作为一个要塞大约建于1784年，在18世纪80年成为造船中心。人口486,000〔Narbonne〕A city of southern France near the Mediterranean coast southwest of Montpellier. Thought to have been the first Roman colony established in Transalpine Gaul (118b.c. ), it was an important seaport until its harbor silted up in the 14th century. It is now the commercial center of a wine-growing region. Population, 41,565. 纳巴达：法国南部的一座城市，与蒙彼利埃西南的地中海海岸相临，被认为是在外阿尔派恩高卢(公元前 118年）建立的第一个罗马人殖民地，它是一个重要海港，直到14世纪由于淤泥阻塞而停止使用，现今是葡萄种植的商业中心。人口41,565 〔Manchester〕A borough of northwest England east-northeast of Liverpool. Founded on the site of Celtic and Roman settlements, it was first chartered in 1301. Greater Manchester is densely populated and highly industrialized. TheManchester Ship Canal (completed in 1894) affords access for oceangoing vessels. Population, 464,200. 曼彻斯特市：英格兰西北部的一座具有自治特权的城市，位于利物浦东北偏东方向。建于凯尔特人和罗马人的定居点上，1301年开始设市。大曼彻斯特区是人口密集的工业发达地区。大曼彻斯特船运河 (1894年竣工）使海船可直达此市。人口464,200 〔Arad〕A city of western Romania on the Mureşul River near the Hungarian border. Ruled by Turkey and later by Hungary, it became part of Romania in 1920. Population, 183,774.阿拉德：罗马尼亚西部的一座城市，位于匈牙利边界附近的穆罗什河畔。先由土耳其统治，后由匈牙利统治，在1920年成为罗马尼亚的一部分。人口183,774〔Jaffa〕A former city of west-central Israel on the Mediterranean Sea. An ancient Phoenician city, it was taken by the Israelites in the 6th centurya.d. and later fell to the Arabs (636), Crusaders (12th century), and Ottoman Turks (16th century). Jaffa was inhabited mainly by Arabs until the state of Israel was proclaimed in 1948. Since 1950 the city has been part of Tel Aviv-Jaffa. 雅法：以色列中西部的古城，位于地中海沿岸。是一座腓尼基古城，公元 6世纪被以色列人占领，后来先后受阿拉伯人(636年）、十字军(12世纪）和奥斯曼土耳其人(16世纪）统治中。雅法主要居住的曾是阿拉伯人，直到1948年以色列宣告成立。自从1950年起，该城成为特拉维夫-雅法的一部分 〔Russell〕A peak, 4,296.8 m (14,088 ft) high, of the Sierra Nevada in eastern California.拉塞尔峰：美国加利福尼亚东部内华达山脉的一座山峰，海拔4,296.8米（合14,088英尺）〔Fairfield〕A town of southwest Connecticut on Long Island Sound southwest of Bridgeport. Settled in 1639, it is mainly residential and has varied light industries. Population, 53,418.费尔菲尔德：康涅狄格西南的一座城镇，跨长岛海峡，在布里奇波特西南。于1639年建立，主要是住宅区，有多样化的轻工业。人口53,418〔Eskilstuna〕A city of southeast Sweden west of Stockholm. It was chartered in 1659. Population, 88,664.埃斯基尔斯土纳：瑞典东南部位于斯德哥尔摩西面的一座城市，659年被特许为特区。人口88,664〔Aspen〕A city of west-central Colorado in the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains. Founded c. 1879 by silver prospectors, it is now a fashionable ski resort. Population, 5,049.阿斯彭：科罗拉多中西部的一座城市，位于落基山脉的萨沃奇岭。约在1879年由银矿勘探者建立，现为一流行的滑雪圣地。人口5,049〔Eleusis〕An ancient city of eastern Greece near Athens, site of the Eleusinian mysteries.艾琉西斯：希腊东部的一座古代城市，位于雅典附近，是艾琉西斯秘密仪式的所在地〔Rose〕A mountain, 3,287.3 m (10,778 ft) high, of western Nevada. It is in a winter sports area near Reno and Lake Tahoe.罗斯山：美国内华达州西部一座海拔3,287.3米(10,778英尺）的山峰，位于里诺和塔霍湖附近的冬季体育运动区内〔Dessau〕A city of east-central Germany north of Leipzig. It was the site of the Bauhaus school headed by Walter Gropius from 1925 to 1932. Population, 103,738.德绍城：德国中东部位于莱比锡北部的一座城市。在1925年到1932年它是华特·葛罗培斯主持的包豪斯建筑学院的所在地。人口103,738〔Chorrillos〕A city of west-central Peru, a residential suburb of Lima. Population, 141,881.卡里洛斯：秘鲁中西部的一座城市，利马的一个住宅区。人口141,881〔Nikko〕A town of central Honshu, Japan, north of Tokyo. It is a pilgrimage center famed for its ornate temples and shrines. Population, 21,705.日光：日本本州岛中部的一座城镇，位于东京北部。它是一个以金碧辉煌的寺庙及神殿著称的朝拜圣地。人口21,705〔Averno〕A small crater lake of southern Italy near the Tyrrhenian Sea west of Naples. Because of its gloomy aspect and intense sulfuric vapors, now extinguished, the ancient Romans regarded it as the entrance to the underworld.阿弗尔诺，阿韦尔努斯：意大利南部那不勒斯以西第勒尼安海附近的一座小火山口湖。因其灰暗的外观和强烈的硫磺蒸气，现在已不存在，古罗马人认为它是地狱的入口〔form〕Holding out his arms, the cheerleader formed a T. The acrobats formed a pyramid.啦啦队长伸出手臂做成T形；杂技演员们形成一座金字塔 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。