单词 | 不公平 |
释义 | 〔right〕"When the laws undertake to . . . grant . . . exclusive privileges, to make the rich richer and the potent more powerful, the humble members of society . . . have a right to complain of the injustice of their government" (Andrew Jackson).“如果法律保证排他的特权,从而使富者更富有,有权有势者更有权势,那么生活于社会下层的人们就有权力指责他们政府的不公平” (安德鲁·杰克)。〔Kelley〕American social worker whose investigations into Chicago factory conditions and child labor prompted legislative action against unsafe and unfair labor practices. She was a founder of the NAACP (1909).凯利,弗洛伦斯:(1859-1932) 美国社会工作者,她调查了芝加哥工厂的状况和童工劳动,促成了对不安全和不公平的劳工状况采取法律程序。她是NAACP(1909年)的创建者之一〔right〕measures designed to right generations of unfair labor practices.为修正几代人不公平的劳工条例而制定的措施〔raw〕Cruel and unfair:残酷的,不公平的:〔imposition〕A burdensome or unfair demand, as upon someone's time:强迫接受,过分要求:造成负担的或不公平的要求,如对某人时间的要求:〔uncharitable〕Unfair or unkind:不公平的,无情的:〔unfair〕Not just or evenhanded; biased:不公平的:不公正的或不是不偏不倚的;有偏见的:〔nonresistance〕The practice or principle of complete obedience to authority even if unjust or arbitrary.不抵抗:完全服从于即使是不公平或霸道的势力的实践或原则〔hard〕Oppressive or unjust in nature or effect:刻薄的,苛刻的:在性格或外表上暴虐压制的或不公平的:〔fraud〕A deception deliberately practiced in order to secure unfair or unlawful gain.欺骗行为:为弄到不公平或不合法的钱财而实行的诈骗〔bum〕Unfavorable or unfair:不合理的,不公平的:〔repudiate〕To reject emphatically as unfounded, untrue, or unjust:否定:断然公认为是无根据的、不真实的或不公平的:〔deal〕a raw deal; a fair deal.交易上不公平的待遇;交易上公正的待遇〔so〕So is frequently used in informal speech to string together the elements of a narrative. This practice should not be carried over into formal writing,where the absence of contextual information generally requires that connections be made more explicit. ·Critics have sometimes objected to the use ofso as an intensive meaning "to a great degree or extent,” as inWe were so relieved to learn that the deadline had been extended. This usage is most common in informal contexts,perhaps because unlike the neutralvery, it presumes that the listener or reader will be sympathetic with the speaker's evaluation of the situation. (Thus one would be more apt to sayIt was so unfair of them not to invite you than to sayIt was so fortunate that I didn't have to put up with your company. ) For just this reason,the construction may occasionally be used to good effect in more formal contexts to invite the reader to take the point of view of the speaker or subject: 在非正式的讲话中,so 经常被用来连接叙述的成分。 但是这种做法不能带入正式的写作当中,上下文信息的缺乏通常要求连接明确。批评家们有些时候对so 被用来表示强调的意思“很大程度”提出反对, 如在我们得知最后期限已被推迟的消息时感到了极大的放松 中。 这种用法在非正式的文章中最常用,也许是因为和中性的very 不同, 它假定听众或读者能对讲话者对形势的评价引起共鸣。(因此人们通常会说他们没有邀请你是多么不公平 , 而不是说多幸运啊,我不必再成为你的朋友 )。 正因为这个原因,这个结构有时在正式的文章中也有很好的作用,使读者接受说话人或主题的观点: 〔undeserved〕Not merited; unjustifiable or unfair.不应得的;无理的或不公平的〔stack〕To prearrange or fix unfairly so as to favor a particular outcome:秘密事先运作:不公平的预先安排或决定使得出现一特定结果:〔unequal〕Not fair.See Usage Note at equal 不公平的 参见 equal〔wrong〕An unjust or injurious act.不公平或不公正的行为〔bum〕got a bum deal on my final grade for the course.这门课我最后得了一个不公平的分数〔unrighteous〕Not right or fair; unjust.不正确的或不公平的;不公正的〔so〕it was so unfair of the manager to refuse. 经理拒绝真是太不公平了。 〔inequity〕An instance of injustice or unfairness:不公平或不公正的事例:〔Malamud〕American writer whose novels and short stories often depict Jewish characters coping with a lonely and seemingly unfair world. His works includeThe Magic Barrel (1958) and The Fixer (1966). 马拉默德,伯纳德:(1914-1986) 美国作家,其小说和短篇故事常常描述犹太人与寂寞而又似不公平的世界作斗争的故事。他的作品包括《魔桶》 (1958年)和 《修配工》 (1966年) 〔inequitable〕Not equitable; unfair.不公平的;不公正的〔wrong〕Unfair; unjust.不公平的;不公正的〔iniquity〕from inīquus [unjust, harmful] 源自 inīquus [不公平、有害的] 〔nitpicking〕Minute, trivial, unnecessary, and unjustified criticism or faultfinding.吹毛求疵:琐碎的微不足道的,不必要的且不公平的指责或挑剔〔ideal〕"It wouldn't be quite fair to test him by our standards" (William Dean Howells).Apattern serves as a model, plan, or guide in the creation of something: “用我们的标准来衡量他是不公平的” (威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯)。pattern 是指进行创作时遵循的样本、计划或向导: 〔malapportioned〕Characterized by an inappropriate or unfair proportional distribution of representatives to a legislative body.分配不公的:尤指某个立法机构中的代表分配不均或不公平的〔shabby〕Not generous or just; unfair:不宽宏或不公正的;不公平的:〔tendency〕"Man's capacity for justice makes democracy possible,but man's inclination to injustice makes democracy necessary" (Reinhold Niebuhr). “人类对公平的接受能力使民主成为可能,但人类对不公平的倾向却使民主变得必需” (赖因霍尔德·尼布尔)〔foist〕foisted unfair provisions into the contract.以欺骗方式在合同中加入不公平的条款〔injury〕from Latin iniūria [a wrong, injustice] [from feminine of] iniūrius [unjust] 源自 拉丁语 iniūria [一个错误,不公正] 源自iniūrius的阴性词 [不公平的] 〔injustice〕These nouns denote acts or conditions that cause people to suffer hardship or loss undeservedly.Aninjustice is a violation of a person's rights; the term can also refer to unfair treatment of another or others: 这些名词都表示使人们遭受不应得的痛苦或损失的行为或状况。injustice 是对一个人权利的侵犯; 这个词也可以表示对别人的不公平的待遇: 〔unjust〕Violating principles of justice or fairness; unfair:不公平的:违反公正或公平的原则的;不公正的: |
随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条,可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇,基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法,是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。