| 单词 | 不得不 |
| 释义 | 〔bubble〕"Macon—though terribly distressed—had to fight down a bubble of laughter"(Anne Tyler)“麦肯——不得不抑制住欢快的笑声，尽管这样做他觉得极度痛苦”(安妮·泰勒)〔nuisance〕Having to stand in line was a nuisance. The disruptive child was a nuisance to the class.不得不排队真讨厌。这个捣蛋的学生令全班人讨厌〔comic〕Characteristic of or having to do with comedy.喜剧的：不得不从事喜剧或以喜剧为特点的〔grant〕had to concede the mayor's incorruptible honesty.不得不承认市长的清白、诚实。〔hold〕had to put me on hold for five minutes.不得不让我中断5分钟〔rue〕"To their rue, the Social Democrats have to acknowledge that the Conservative-Liberal coalition has captured the center where elections are won"(Elizabeth Pond)“让他们悔恨的是，社会民主党人不得不承认保守党和自由党联盟已抓住了竞选成功的关键”(伊丽莎白·庞德)〔pup〕a mere pup who had to be put in her place.不得不放在她的位置上的年轻人〔chock〕had to stand chock up against the railing.不得不紧紧挨着栏杆站着〔triage〕A process for sorting injured people into groups based on their need for or likely benefit from immediate medical treatment. Triage is used on the battlefield, at disaster sites, and in hospital emergency rooms when limited medical resources must be allocated.伤员鉴别分类：将受伤人员按轻重缓急或立即治疗的可能性进行分类的过程。伤员鉴别分类用于战场、灾难发生地和医院急救室，有限的医疗设施和人员不得不进行分配〔widow〕A single, usually short line of type, as one ending a paragraph, carried over to the top of the next page or column.未排足的行：不得不排到下一页或下一行顶部的、通常较短的单行铅字，如段落结束行〔defat〕had to defat the chicken stock.不得不滤去鸡汤里的脂肪〔retool〕had to retool the city's economy.不得不改革城市的经济体制〔lead〕led us to believe otherwise.让我们不得不相信〔seat〕an inexperienced pilot who had to fly the aircraft by the seat of her pants.一个不得不徒手驾驶飞机的无经验的飞行员〔indirect〕We had to take a circuitous route because of an accident on the turnpike.由于收费公路上发生了事故，我们不得不走一条弯路。〔wolf〕Both spouses had to take jobs in order to keep the wolf from the door.为避免受饥寒之苦，夫妻俩不得不双双工作〔bimbo〕"a male bimbo . . . who even has to be tutored . . . in the clichés that comprise the basic interview"(George F. Will)“愚人…在包括基础采访的陈腐题材中…甚至不得不接受教导”(乔治F.威尔)〔honor〕I was honor bound to admit that she had done the work.出于道义上的责任我不得不承认她已经做了工作〔adjudicate〕had to ask the school principal to adjudicate the quarrel.不得不请校长裁夺争吵〔drag〕had to drag me to the dentist; dragged the truth out of the reluctant witness.不得不硬拖我去看牙医；迫使不情愿的目击者讲出事实〔presume〕"We can see individuals, but we can't see providence; we have to postulate it" (Aldous Huxley). “我们不得不认为我们可以看到个体却看不到远见；我们必须承认它” （阿尔道斯·赫胥黎）。 〔watch〕had to watch it when I stepped onto the ice.当我走上冰面就不得不留神了〔stick〕had to stick out a bad situation in the office.不得不忍受办公室里不利的环境〔assent〕I had to acquiesce in her decision despite my private opinion.我不得不默认她的决定，尽管我有我自己的看法。〔burn〕To cause (a property owner or a resident) to have to evacuate the premises because of fire:烧掉…的家，烧火把…赶出：因为火灾而使得（财产所有者或居民）不得不疏散财产或从地产中撤离：〔pablum〕"We have to settle for the pablum that passes for the inside dope"(Julie Salamon)“我们不得不满足于那篇为了内部消息而传递的单调乏味的文章”(朱莉·萨拉蒙)〔late〕a train that arrived late; woke late and had to skip breakfast.火车晚点；起床迟了，不得不不吃早点〔so〕But this rule is best regarded as a stylistic preference;in such clausesthat is frequently omitted even by reputable writers in formal contexts, as inThey will have to double up so (or so that ) room can be found for the new arrivals. · Bothso and so that are acceptably used to introduce clauses that state a result or consequence: 但是这条规则最好被认为是格式上的偏好。在这样的句子中，即使是很著名的作家也在正式的文章中经常省略that ， 如在句子他们将不得不两个人睡一张床，以便 （或者 so that ) 新到的人能找到住房 。 So 和 so that 都可以被接受用来引入陈述一个结果或后果的从句： 〔kibosh〕had to put the kibosh on a poorly conceived plan.不得不使一个构想不全面的计划无法实行〔render〕He had to render an apology for his rudeness.他不得不因他的粗鲁作出道歉〔regret〕regrets A courteous expression of regret, especially at having to decline an invitation. regrets 遗憾，惋惜：有礼貌地表达遗憾，尤其是对不得不拒绝的一个邀请而感到遗憾〔defend〕has to learn to protect herself.不得不学会自我保护。〔fact〕had to prove the facts of the accident.不得不证明车祸的真实存在〔quit〕had to quit the gathering in order to be home by midnight.为了能在午夜前到家不得不离开聚会〔scrub〕We had to scrub our plans for vacation.我们不得不取消度假计划〔forceful〕The police had to use forcible restraint in order to arrest the suspect.为了逮捕嫌疑犯警察不得不使用强制手段。〔put〕We had to put up with the inconvenience.我们不得不忍受不便之处〔origin〕"Most of the problems a President has to face have their roots in the past" (Harry S Truman).“一位总统不得不面临的大多数问题都是有前因的” （哈利·S·杜鲁门）。〔fall〕I had to fall back on my savings when I was unemployed.失业时我不得不动用我的积蓄〔upside〕"If you still didn't get it, well, sometimes you have to hit people upside the head . . . to get their attention"(Howie Carr)“如果你仍还没有得到，哦，有时候你不得不击打他们的头…以引起他们的注意力”(豪威·卡尔) |
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