| 单词 | 不愉快 |
| 释义 | 〔sad〕These adjectives all mean affected with or marked by unhappiness, as that caused by affliction.这些形容词都表示受不愉快影响的或有其特征的。〔hell〕Unpleasant to or painful for.对…来说不愉快或很痛苦〔rough〕The difficult or disagreeable aspect, part, or side:艰难，苦难：艰难或不愉快的方面或部分：〔beastly〕Very disagreeable; unpleasant.令人厌恶的；不愉快的〔bum〕had a bum time at the party.晚会上过得很不愉快〔doom〕To destine to an unhappy end.注定要造成不愉快的结局〔recede〕With the passage of time, my unhappy memories of the place receded.随着时间的推移，我对那地方不愉快的记忆变得模糊了〔offensive〕Causing anger, displeasure, resentment, or affront:令人愤怒的：使产生愤怒、不愉快、憎恨或恼怒：〔frank〕Candid stresses openness and sincerityand often suggests refusal to evade difficult or unpleasant issues: Candid 强调开朗性和真诚性，经常指对困难或不愉快的问题不加回避： 〔ungrateful〕Not agreeable or pleasant; repellent:不愉快的或不高兴的；讨人厌的：〔drudge〕A person who does tedious, menial, or unpleasant work.做苦工的人：做单调、卑贱或不愉快工作的人〔hateful〕a detestable occupation. Somethingodious is the object of disgust, aversion, or intense displeasure: 可恶的职业。 Odious 形容引起厌恶、反对或不愉快的物体： 〔rough〕Unpleasant or difficult:不愉快，艰难的：〔buzzard〕An avaricious or otherwise unpleasant person.贪得无厌的人：贪婪，否则便不愉快的人〔odious〕Arousing or meriting strong dislike, aversion, or intense displeasure.See Synonyms at hateful 可憎的，令人作呕的：使产生强烈厌恶的、反感的或强烈的不愉快的 参见 hateful〔bad〕 Bad is the most inclusive;it applies to what is regarded as being unpleasant, offensive, or blameworthy: Bad 是范围最广的词；它适用于任何被认为是不愉快的、讨厌的或该受责备的事： 〔sour〕To make or become disagreeable, disillusioned, or disenchanted.失去兴趣：使或成为不愉快、不再幻想或不再着魔〔infelicitous〕Not happy; unfortunate.不愉快的；不幸的〔antiseptic〕Free of disturbing or unpleasant features; sanitized:客观的：不受干扰或不愉快影响的特征；除去有害成分的：〔sensibility〕Receptiveness to impression, whether pleasant or unpleasant; acuteness of feeling. Often used in the plural:感受：对愉快或不愉快印象的接受能力；感情的敏锐。常用于复数：〔freedom〕Exemption from an unpleasant or onerous condition:摆脱，免除：避免了不愉快或麻烦的状况：〔offense〕The act of causing anger, resentment, displeasure, or affront.冒犯：使产生愤怒、憎恨、不愉快或恼怒的行为〔put〕To have to endure (something unpleasant) without complaining or take the action necessary to remove the source of the unpleasantry.要就辩护要就闭嘴：不得不毫无怨言地忍受（不愉快的事情）或采取必要的行动来转移不愉快事件的根源〔unhappy〕Not satisfied; displeased or discontented:不满足的；不愉快的或不满意的：〔oasis〕A situation or place preserved from surrounding unpleasantness; a refuge:避风港，避难地：在不愉快环境中保留的情况或地方；避难地，慰藉：〔squabble〕To engage in a disagreeable argument, usually over a trivial matter; wrangle.See Synonyms at argue 争吵：卷入一场不愉快的争吵，通常由琐事引起；口角 参见 argue〔suggest〕She intimated that she and her husband were having marital problems. Toinsinuate is to suggest something, usually something unpleasant, in a covert, sly, and underhanded manner: 她含蓄地暗示她和她丈夫的婚烟出现了问题。 Insinuate 指以隐蔽的、委婉的或秘密的方式暗示通常是不愉快的事： 〔anxious〕Anxious has a long history of use roughly as a synonym for eager, but many would prefer that the distinction between the two words be maintained and thatanxious be used only when its subject is worried or uneasy about the anticipated event. In the traditional view, one may sayWe are anxious to see the strike settled soon but notWe are anxious to see the new show of British sculpture at the museum. Fifty-two percent of the Usage Panel rejectsanxious in the latter sentence. But general adoption ofanxious to mean "eager" is understandable, at least in colloquial discourse,since it provides a means of adding emotional urgency to an assertion,in its implication that the subject's desire for a certain outcome is so strong that frustration of that desire will lead to unhappiness.Note, in this connection, the analogous use of sentences such asI'm dying to see your new baby in informal style. Anxious 在很长一段时间以来，一直大致作为 eager 的同义词来用， 但很多人喜欢保留这两个词之间的区别，即只有当主体对预测事件忧虑不安时才用anxious 。 在传统观点看来，可以说我们渴望看到罢工问题很快解决 ， 但不能说我们渴望在博物馆里见到新的英国雕塑展览。 52%的用法使用小组成员反对anxious 在后一个句子中的用法。 但通常用anxious 来表示"eager"是可以理解的， 至少在口语中是这样，既然它加强了某一主张在感情上的迫切性，它隐喻的一层意思就是，主体对某一特定结果的愿望是如此强烈，以至于这种欲望受挫就会导致不愉快。注意与此有关的类似句子如我很渴望见到你们新出生的孩子 也是非正式的 〔offend〕These verbs mean to cause resentment, humiliation, or hurt.Tooffend is to cause displeasure, wounded feelings, or repugnance in another: 这些动词都意为引起憎恨、羞辱或伤害。Offend 是在另一个人心里引起不愉快、受伤的感觉或强烈的反感： 〔displeasure〕The condition or fact of being displeased; dissatisfaction.不愉快，不满意：不高兴的情况或事实；不满〔recoil〕 Flinch denotes a shrinking away from what is unpleasant or difficult;it often implies a faint-hearted retreat, as from a necessary undertaking: Flinch 含有从不愉快或困难之中退缩出来之意；它常指从诸如某个必须行使的任务中胆怯地退缩出来： 〔nauseous〕Traditional critics have insisted thatnauseous is appropriately used only to mean "causing nausea" and that it is incorrect to use it to mean "affected with nausea,”as inRoller coasters make me nauseous. In this example,nauseated is preferred by 72 percent of the Usage Panel. What is curious, however,is that 88 percent of the Panelists indicated that they would prefernauseating in the sentenceThe children looked a little green from too many candy apples and nauseous rides. Thus it appears that like a handful of other words such astranspire, nauseous is actively used mainly in the sense in which it is considered incorrect. · While the use ofnauseous to mean "affected with nausea" may incur critical displeasure, it should be pointed out in its defense not only that it is quite common among educated speakersbut that it is subtly distinct fromnauseated in this sense. Nauseated is a passive participle, and hence suggests a condition induced by a specific external cause.By contrast,nauseous is an adjective that refers to an occurrent state whose cause may be nonspecific or unknown.The person who reports thatI woke up this morning feeling nauseous might not be willing to accept that he or she had beennauseated by any external agent. 传统的评论家坚持认为nauseous 只适合用于“引起人厌恶的”意思， 而用于指“患恶心症的”是不正确的，就像在巨浪滑行者使我感到恶心 中一样。 在这个例子中，nauseated 被72%的用法专题使用小组成员认为是合适的。 然而，有趣的是，88%的成员认为他们会选用nauseating 这个词， 用在句子太多的苹果糖和令人恶心的骑乘使得孩子们的脸色有点绿 中。 因此似乎像许多别的词如transpire那样，nauseous 积极地主要用于被人认为是不正确的意思中。 然而用nauseous 来指“患恶心症”可能引起评论的不愉快， 作为防卫我们应该指出不仅在受过教育的演说者中此种用法普遍，而且在这个意思上它和nauseated 有细微的区别。 Nauseated 是过去分词， 因此意味着由特殊的外部原因引导的条件。相反nauseous 是形容词指偶发的状态， 可能是非特殊的或不知道的。声称我早上起来时感到恶心 的人， 可能不情愿接受他或她被任何外界力量所恶心到 〔rough〕observed politics in the rough when working as an intern on Capitol Hill.在国会做实习生时看到了从事政治不愉快的一面〔unlovely〕Not pleasant; disagreeable:不愉快的；不舒服的：〔lousy〕Very painful or unpleasant:非常痛苦的或不愉快的：〔offend〕Bad manners may offend.不礼貌的行为可能导致不愉快〔infelicity〕The quality or condition of being infelicitous.处于不愉快的性质情绪或状态〔face〕To confront, an unpleasant situation, for example, with resolution and assurance:面对：如坚决而又自信地，面对一个不愉快的状况：〔brute〕Beastly, however, is often used to characterize what is merely very disagreeable: Beastly 常用来指仅仅给人造成不愉快的东西： 〔escape〕A means of obtaining temporary freedom from worry, care, or unpleasantness:逃避现实：从忧虑、担心和不愉快中得到暂时的解脱的方法： |
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