| 单词 | 不景气 |
| 释义 | 〔depressed〕Suffering from social and economic hardship:萧条的，不景气的：遇到社会或经济困难的：〔plus〕This observation has suggested to some thatplus should be regarded as a preposition in these uses, on the model of expressions such astogether with or in addition to. But the phrases introduced byplus do not behave like prepositional phrases in other respects. They cannot be moved to the beginning of the sentence, for example.We do not sayPlus the bad weather, the construction slowdown has made for a weak market (contrast the acceptable sentence beginning withTogether with the bad weather ). What is more,subjects containing two noun phrases connected byplus are usually singular even when the first noun phrase is plural: 对有些人来说上面这句话会暗示plus 在这类用法中应被视为一个介词， 如在together with 或 in addition to 这样的表达模式中。 但由plus 引导的短语在其它方面并不象介词性短语。 例如它们不能放到句首。我们并不说加之糟糕的天气，施工的减少会导致市场不景气 （试比较用Together with the bad weather 开头的可被接受的句子）。 此外，即使由plus 联结的两个名词性短语中第一个名词性短语为复数，主语通常仍为单数： 〔bust〕A time or period of widespread financial depression:萧条时期：大范围的经济不景气的时间或阶段：〔slow〕Business was slow today.现在生意不景气〔downsize〕cars that were downsized during the gasoline-conscious 1970's; a corporation that downsized its personnel in response to a poor economy.在汽油短缺的七十年代以较小尺寸制造的小汽车；因经济不景气而裁员的股份有限公司〔flat〕Commercially inactive; sluggish:萧条的：商业上不景气的；萧条的：〔cop〕"Faced with the world recession of the early 1980s, the World Bank became a stern economic taskmaster and cop"(Richard J. Barnet)"面临20世纪80年代的世界经济不景气，世界银行成为严格的监工与管理者"(理查德德·J·巴内)〔conjunction〕the conjunction of historical and economic forces that created a depression.造成不景气的历史压力和经济压力齐发〔nadir〕the nadir of their fortunes.他们最不景气的时候〔slow〕Characterized by a low volume of sales or transactions:不景气的：以少量的销售或交易为特征的：〔stagnant〕Showing little or no sign of activity or advancement; not developing or progressing; inactive:不景气的：不发展和停滞的或没有前进或活动迹象；不发展或前进的： |
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