单词 | 东北部 |
释义 | 〔Kano〕A city of north-central Nigeria northeast of Lagos. A powerful Hausa city-state, particularly in the 17th and 18th centuries, it was taken by the British in 1903. It is now the chief industrial city of northern Nigeria. Population, 475,000.卡诺:尼日利亚中北部一城市,位于拉各斯东北部。17和18世纪,该市为势力强大的豪萨人的城邦,1903年被英国人占领。现在,该市为尼日利亚北部主要的工业城市。人口475,000〔Kurdistan〕An extensive plateau region of southwest Asia. Since the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire after World War I, it has been divided among southeast Turkey, northeast Iraq, and northwest Iran, with smaller sections in Syria and the U.S.S.R.库尔德斯坦:亚洲西南部一块宽阔的高原地区。一战后,随着奥斯曼帝国的解体,这块地区已被分成土耳其东南部、伊拉克东北部、伊朗西北部、以及叙利亚和苏联的几个小块地区〔Elizabeth〕A city of northeast New Jersey south of Newark. Settled as Elizabethtown in 1664, it was the capital of New Jersey until 1686 and is today a residential suburb of New York City. Population, 110,002.伊丽莎白市:纽瓦克南部新泽西东北部一城市。1664年设为伊丽莎白镇,1686年前一直是新泽西州首府,现为纽约市的一个住宅郊区。人口110,002〔Belgae〕A people who formerly inhabited northeast Gaul and areas of southeast England. Belgium is named for them.比利时人:指曾居住在高卢东北部和英格兰东南地区的一个民族。比利其以这个民族的名字命名〔Zhangjiakou〕A city of northeast China near the Great Wall northwest of Beijing. It was a commercial and military center under the Ming and Manchu dynasties. Population, 350,000.张家口:中国东北部一城市,位于北京西北的长城附近,在明清时期是商业和军事中心,人口350,000〔Landshut〕A city of southeast Germany on the Isar River northeast of Munich. Founded in 1204, it was heavily damaged during the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648). Population, 56,230.兰茨胡特:德国东南部的一座城市,位于伊萨尔河河畔,慕尼黑市东北部。它建于1204年,在三十年战争(1618-1648年)期间严重受损。人口56,230〔Maidu〕A Native American people inhabiting northeast California south of Lassen Peak.迈杜人:居住在美国加利福尼亚东北部都拉森峰以南的美洲土著民族〔Canso〕A narrow channel between Cape Breton Island and the northeast mainland of Nova Scotia, Canada.坎索海峡:加拿大一条狭窄的海峡,位于布雷顿角岛和大陆东北部的新斯科舍省之间〔Caruaru〕A city of northeastern Brazil west of Recife. It is a manufacturing and processing center. Population, 137,502.卡鲁阿:巴西东北部一城市,位于累西腓西部。是一个制造和加工业中心。人口137,502〔Palatine〕A village of northeast Illinois, a residential suburb of Chicago. Population, 39,253.帕拉廷:伊利诺斯州东北部的一个村庄,芝加哥的一个居住郊区。人口39,253〔Annaba〕A city of northeast Algeria on the Mediterranean Sea near the Tunisian border. Founded by the Carthaginians, it was an early center of Christianity. Population, 222,607.安纳巴:阿尔及利亚东北部一城市,位于地中海沿岸靠近突尼斯边界。由迦太基人建立,是早期的基督教中心。人口222,607〔Argonne〕A wooded and hilly region of northeast France between the Meuse and Aisne rivers. The area was a major battleground during World War I.阿尔贡:法国东北部的一丛林丘陵地区,位于默兹河和埃纳河之间。该地区在第一次世界大战期间是主要战场之一〔Leamington〕A municipal borough of central England northeast of Warwick. It is a health resort with mineral springs. Population, 42,953.利明顿,皇家利明顿矿泉疗养地:英格兰中部一自治城市,位于沃里克东北部。它是一个有矿物温泉的疗养胜地。人口42,953〔Neunkirchen〕A city of southwest Germany northeast of Saarbrücken. It is a center for heavy industry in a coal-mining area. Population, 50,382.诺因基尔兴:德国西南萨尔布吕肯东北部一个城市,是采煤区的重工业中心。人口50,382〔Skokie〕A village of northeast Illinois, an industrial suburb of Chicago. Population, 59,432.斯科基:伊利诺斯东北部的一个城镇,它是芝加哥的一个工业郊区。人口59,432〔Damavand〕A peak, 5,774.9 m (18,934 ft) high, in the Elburz Mountains of northern Iran northeast of Tehran. It is the highest elevation in the range.达马万德山:一个山峰,高5,774.9米(18,934英尺),位于伊朗北部、德黑兰东北部的厄尔布尔士山脉中。它是这个山脉的最高峰〔Olinda〕A city of northeastern Brazil, a suburb of Recife on the Atlantic Ocean. It was founded in 1537 as a colonial capital and held by the Dutch from 1630 to 1654. Population, 266,751.奥林达:巴西东北部的一个城市,位于临大西洋的雷西非的郊区。该城于1537年做为殖民地首府而建立,而且从1630年至1654年曾由荷兰人占领。人口266,751〔whiffletree〕Whiffletree, a term primarily used in the northeast United States, is derived from an older termwhippletree, which is used in the Upper Northern states farther to the west.The fact thatwhiffletree, the newer term, is used in the Northeast, the older dialect area, illustrates the process of linguistic change. Even as the older wordwhippletree was spreading westward into a new dialect area, it was evolving into something different—whiffletree —in the area where it originated, as if the older dialect area were somehow trying to keep a step ahead.Whiffletree, 一个起初在美国东北部使用的词, 是从一个更古老的词whippletree 而来, 该词用在距西部更远些的北部各州等地。Whiffletree 这个更新些的词用在东北部——这个较老的方言区的事实证明了语言变化的过程。 即使当老一些的词whippletree 向西扩展进入一个新的方言区时, 它也牵涉到了一些不一样的东西——whiffletree 在它的起源地区, 就好象老一些的方言区在试图采取步骤向前〔Halifax〕A borough of northeast England northeast of Manchester. It is an industrial center. Population, 192,500.哈利法克斯:英格兰东北部、曼彻斯特东北部的享有自治特权的城市,是一个工业中心。人口192,500〔Harvey〕A city of northeast Illinois, an industrial suburb of Chicago. Population, 29,771.哈维:美国伊利诺斯州东北部一城市,是芝加哥的工业郊区。人口29,771〔Malden〕A city of northeast Massachusetts, a residential and manufacturing suburb of Boston. Population, 53,884.马尔登:美国马萨诸塞州东北部的一座城市,是波士顿的一个居住与制造业郊区。人口53,884〔Malecite〕A Native American people inhabiting the St. John River valley in New Brunswick and northeast Maine. The Malecite helped form the Abenaki confederacy in the mid-18th century.马莱西特:居住于加拿大新不伦瑞克省的圣约翰河谷和美国缅因州东北部的一支美洲土著人。在18世纪中期,马莱西特人曾帮助建立起阿伯纳基联邦〔Natal〕A city of northeast Brazil on the Atlantic Ocean north of Recife. Founded in the late 1590's, it was occupied by the Dutch from 1633 to 1654. The city grew rapidly in World War II as a base for flights connecting with Africa. Population, 376,446.纳塔尔市:大西洋畔巴西东北部、累西腓北部的一个城市建立于16世纪九十年代未期,从1635年到1654年被荷兰占领,该城市作为和非洲联系的空军基地而在第二次世界大战中发展迅速,人口376,446〔Wickliffe〕A city of northeast Ohio, an industrial suburb of Cleveland on Lake Erie. Population, 14,558.威克利夫市:美国俄亥俄州东北部一城市,位于伊利湖边,是克利夫兰的工业郊区。人口14,558〔Denton〕A city of northeast Texas north-northwest of Dallas. It is a trade and agricultural center. Population, 66,270.登同城:位于美国得克萨斯东北部达拉斯西北偏北的一座城市,是贸易和农业中心。人口66,270〔rhodora〕A deciduous shrub(Rhododendron canadense) of northeast North America, having rose-purple, two-lipped flowers that bloom before the leaves appear. 北美杜鹃:北美东北部的一种定时落叶(杜鹃花属 加拿大杜鹃) 灌木,具有玫瑰紫红色,两片的花,在叶子出现之前开花 〔Decapolis〕A confederacy in northeast Palestine of ten Roman-controlled cities settled by Greeks. It was formed after 63b.c. and dominated by Damascus. 戴克波利斯:由希腊人定居的十个古罗马人统治的城市联邦之一,位于巴勒斯坦东北部公元前 63年后建成,由大马士革统治 〔Meta〕A river, about 1,102 km (685 mi) long, of northeast Colombia flowing partially along the border with Venezuela.梅塔:哥伦比亚东北部的一条河流,流程约1,102公里(685英里),部分沿着委内瑞拉的边界流淌〔Barcelona〕A city of northeast Spain on the Mediterranean Sea. Founded by the Carthaginians, it prospered under the Romans and Visigoths, fell to the Moors in 713, and was taken by Charlemagne's Frankish troops in 801. It has long been a center of Catalan separatism and of anarchic, socialist, and syndicalist movements. Population, 1,770,296.巴塞罗那:西班牙东北部临地中海的一个城市,由迦太基人建立,罗马人和西哥特人统治时一度繁荣,于713年落于摩尔人手中,801年又被查理曼尼的法兰克军队接管。曾长时间成为加泰罗尼亚分离主义和无政府主义,社会主义、工联主义运动的中心。人口1,770,296〔Cynoscephalae〕Two hills of southeast Thessaly in northeast Greece. The Theban general Pelopidas was killed in battle here (364b.c. ). Later (197) the Roman general Flaminius decisively defeated Philip V of Macedon at Cynoscephalae. 库诺斯克法莱:色萨利东南的两座山,位于希腊东北部。塞尔维亚将军佩罗皮达斯在此地战死( 公元前 364年)。后来(197年)在库诺斯克法莱,罗马将军弗拉米尼决定性地战胜了马其顿国王菲利浦五世 〔Hoboken〕A city of northeast New Jersey on the Hudson River opposite Manhattan. Now a railroad hub and busy seaport, it was a resort and amusement center for New Yorkers before the mid-19th century. Population, 33,397.霍波肯:美国新泽西州东北部一城市,位于哈得孙河畔且与曼哈顿对望。现在是铁路中枢和繁忙海港,19世纪中期前是纽约人的渡假胜地和娱乐中心。人口33,397〔Aneto〕A peak, 3,406.2 m (11,168 ft) high, in northeast Spain near the French border. It is the highest elevation in the Pyrenees.阿内托峰:位于西班牙东北部法国边界附近的一座山峰,海拔3,406.2米(11,168英尺),是比利牛斯山最高的山峰〔Patna〕A city of northeast India on the Ganges River northwest of Calcutta. It served as Asoka's capital in the 3rd centuryb.c. and as a Mogul viceregal capital in the 16th century. Population, 776,371. 巴特那:印度东北部恒河沿岸一城市,位于加尔各答西北部。在公元前 3世纪为阿育王朝的首都,16世纪为莫卧儿总都府,人口776,371 〔Veneto〕A region of northeast Italy bordering on the Adriatic Sea. Dominated by Venice since the early 15th century, it passed to Austria in 1797 and was awarded to Italy in 1866.威尼托:意大利东北部的一个地区,临亚得里亚海。它从15世纪初以来一直受威尼斯的统治,在1797年转让给奥地利并于1806年授给了意大利〔Sedan〕A town of northeast France on the Meuse River near the Belgian border. It was the site of the decisive defeat and surrender of Napoleon III (September 2, 1870) in the Franco-Prussian War. Population, 23,477.色当:法国东北部一城市,位于比利时边境的默兹河沿岸。它是普法战争中拿破仑三世最终被击败和投降(1870年9月2日)的地点。人口23,477〔Providence〕The capital and largest city of Rhode Island, in the northeast part of the state on Narragansett Bay. It was founded by Roger Williams in 1636 as a haven for religious dissenters and became prosperous as a port in the 18th century. Providence was joint capital with Newport until 1900. Population, 160,728.普罗维登斯:美国罗得岛州首府和最大城市,在该州的东北部,临纳拉干西特湾,由罗杰·威廉斯在1636年建立,当时是宗教异议者的避难地,18世纪作为一个港口并十分繁荣,普罗维登斯在1900年以前与纽波特均为该州的联合首府。人口160,728〔Kamarhati〕A city of northeast India, an industrial suburb of Calcutta on the Hooghly River. Population, 234,951.加马尔哈蒂:印度东北部一城市,加尔各答的一个工业近郊,位于胡格利河上。人口234,951〔Dzhambul〕A city of southern Central Asian U.S.S.R. northeast of Tashkent. Founded in the seventh century, it was ruled by Turks in the eighth and ninth centuries and passed to Russia in 1864. Population, 303,000.泽汉布尔:原苏联亚洲部分中南部一城市,位于塔什干的东北部。17世纪建立,8世纪和9世纪时被土耳其人统治,1864年被转交给俄罗斯。人口303,000〔Salem〕A city of northeast Massachusetts northeast of Boston. Founded in 1626, it is noted as the site of witchcraft trials (1692) and of Nathaniel Hawthorne's House of the Seven Gables. Population, 38,091.塞勒姆:美国马萨诸塞州东北部城市,位于波士顿东北部。建立于1626年,因1692年此地的巫师审判和纳森尼尔·霍桑的“七墙之房”而著名。人口38,091〔Rawalpindi〕A city of northeast Pakistan north-northwest of Lahore. Settled by Sikhs in 1765, it was interim capital of Pakistan from 1959 to 1970. Population, 452,000.拉瓦尔品第:巴基斯坦东北部一城市,位于拉合尔市西北偏北。1765年锡克人开始在这里居住,1959至1970年为巴基斯坦内陆首都。人口452,000 |
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