| 单词 | 丧失了 |
| 释义 | 〔lose〕lost everything in the stock market crash; is losing supporters by changing his mind.在股市狂跌中丧失了一切；由于改变了主意，将失去支持者〔Delilah〕In the Old Testament, a mistress of Samson who betrayed him to the Philistines by having his hair shorn while he slept, thus depriving him of his strength.黛利拉：圣经旧约中，参孙的情妇。她将参孙出卖给非利士人，在参孙睡觉时剪掉了他的头发，使参孙丧失了能量〔rhythm〕"Rhythm was described by Schopenhauer as melody deprived of its pitch" (Edith Sitwell).“韵律被叔本华描述为丧失了音调的乐曲” （爱迪斯·斯特韦尔）。〔out〕Into a state of deprivation or loss:剥夺了地，丧失了地：进入被剥夺或损失的状态：〔Capet〕A dynasty of French kings (987-1328), includingHugh Capet (940?-996), who was elected king in 987, thereby permanently removing the Carolingians from power, and ruled until his death. The expansion of territory and centralization of power under the Capets began the movement toward a unified France. 卡佩王朝：法兰西的一个王朝（987-1328年），其中有雨果·卡佩 （940？-996年），他于987年被推选为国王并因此永久地使加洛林王室丧失了权力。他一直统治到逝世时为止。卡佩王朝期间的领土扩张和中央集权开始了统一法兰西的运动 〔degrade〕a defeat that humiliated both army and nation. See also Synonyms at demote 一次丧失了军队和国家尊严的失败 参见同义词 demote〔broken〕Not functioning; out of order:丧失了功用的；出了毛病的：〔dead〕Having lost life; no longer alive.死亡的：丧失了生命的；不再活着的〔lose〕I've lost three umbrellas this year. Britain lost its American colonies in a revolution.今年我丢了三把伞。在革命中，英国丧失了它在北美的殖民地〔solitude〕"The beast and the monk, robbed of the isolation that is life to either, will die" (E.M. Forster). “丧失了于二者而言都意味着生命的与世隔离，野兽与僧人将会死去” （E·M·福斯特）。〔expense〕achieved speed at the expense of accuracy.See Synonyms at price 获得了速度但丧失了精确性 参见 price〔immobilize〕Severe weather immobilized the rescue team.恶劣的天气使救援队丧失了机动性〔track〕keeping track of the score; lost all track of time.保持得分时的感觉；丧失了所有的时间观念〔break〕break down a partition; broke down our resolve.捣毁一堵隔墙；丧失了我们的决心〔despoil〕a region despoiled of its scenic beauty by unchecked development.由于不加限制的发展而使这个地区丧失了其美丽景色〔dematerialize〕Mirrors have the effect of dematerializing a wall. The dry ice seemed to dematerialize as it sublimated.镜子有使一堵墙丧失其物质实体的效果。干冰升华时好象丧失了其物质实体〔touch〕lose one's touch.丧失了某人的技巧〔John〕King of England (1199-1216). The youngest son of Henry II, he schemed against his father and his brother Richard I. During his reign, the English lost most of their possessions in France. The nobility rose against John and forced him to sign the Magna Carta (June 15, 1215), a cornerstone of English freedom.约翰：英格兰国王(1199-1216年）。他是亨利二世最小的儿子，曾密谋反对其父及其兄理查一世。在他统治时期，英国丧失了其在法国的大部分领地。贵族们起来反抗他并强迫他签署了大宪章(1215年6月15日），该宪章为英国自由的奠基石〔recoil〕"She made Barnes quail before her by the shafts of contempt which she flashed at him" (Thackeray).Toshrink is to start back instinctively, as in avoidance: “她向他射去轻蔑的利剑，使巴尼斯在她面前丧失了勇气” （萨克雷）。Shrink 指本能地后缩， 如为逃避： 〔Pickett〕American Confederate general known for leading the disastrous Pickett's Charge at Gettysburg (1863), in which three fourths of his troops were lost.皮克特，乔治·爱德华：(1825-1875) 美国南方邦联军将军，因在葛底斯堡战役(1863年）中领导了灾难性的“皮克特冲锋”而闻名，在此战斗中他丧失了其部队的四分之三〔degenerate〕A person lacking or having progressively lost normative biological or psychological characteristics.精神变态者，身心不健全者：缺乏或逐渐丧失了规范的生物特征或心理特征的人〔tongueless〕Lacking the faculty of speech; mute.丧失了说话能力的；哑的 |
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