| 单词 | 中学 |
| 释义 | 〔set〕the high-school set.See Synonyms at circle 中学同伴 参见 circle〔schoolteacher〕A person who teaches in a school below the college level.中学或小学老师：在低于大学程度的学校里教书的人〔townscape〕"The high school . . . once dominated American townscapes the way the cathedral dominated medieval European cities"(Dennis A. Williams)“中学曾是美国城市的主要景观，就象教堂占据了中世纪欧洲城市中的重要地位一样”(丹尼斯A.威廉斯)〔able〕 It should be avoided when such an ascription is unwarranted, as with passive constructions involving forms of the verbbe; thus it is inconsistent to sayThe problem was able to be solved through the method she had learned about in business school, since this sentence ascribes no capacity or ability to the problem itself.In such cases,can or could can usually be substituted: The problem could be solved . . . By contrast, passives withget ascribe a more active role to their subjects, and here theable to construction can be used: 当这种起因并非必要时，则被动态中用到动词be应避免使用这词组， 因此这问题可用她在商业学校中学到的方法来解决 的说法是矛盾的， 其原因是这个句子并未将某种能力归因于问题本身。在这种情况下，通常可使用can 或 could 来替代： 这问题可以被解决… 。相反，带get 的被动态表示一个更为能动的主语， 这样able to 结构就可以用为： 〔upperclassman〕A student in the junior or senior class of a secondary school or college.高年级生：中学或大学里的三或四年级学生〔junior〕Of, for, or constituting students in the third year of a U.S. high school or college:三年级生的：美国中学或大学的三年级生的、为三年级生的或组成三年级生的：〔homecoming〕An annual event at schools, colleges, and universities for visiting graduates.返校节：中学或大学毕业生每年一度的返校〔senior〕A student in the fourth year of high school or college.四年级生：中学或大学的四年级学生〔underclassman〕A student in the freshman or sophomore class at a secondary school or college. Also called lowerclassman 中学或大学的一、二年级学生 也作 lowerclassman〔gymnasium〕[gĭm-näʹzē‹m'] An academic high school in some central European countries, especially Germany, that prepares students for the university.[gĭm-näʹzē‹m'] 高级中学：在中欧国家，特别是在德国，常见的学术性中学，用来培养学生升入大学〔dean〕An officer of a college or high school who counsels students and supervises the enforcement of rules.教务长；教导主任；事务主任：在大学的学院或中学里辅导学生并监督校规执行的官员〔secondary〕Of or relating to a secondary school:中等的：中学的或与之相关的：〔junior〕A student in the third year of a U.S. high school or college.美国中学或大学的三年级学生〔senior〕Abbr. sen.,Sen.,Sr.,sr.Of or relating to the fourth and last year of high school or college:缩写 sen.,Sen.,Sr.,sr.最高年级的：属于或关于中学或大学的第四年和最后一年的：〔sophomore〕A tenth-grade student in a U.S. high school.十年级学生：美国中学中第十年级的学生〔campus〕The grounds of a school, college, university, or hospital.校园，场地：中学、学院、大学或医院的地面〔muddle〕muddled along through my high-school years.把中学的日子混过去〔Scopes〕American teacher who violated a state law by teaching the theory of evolution in a Tennessee high school. His trial (July 1925) was a highly publicized confrontation between defense attorney Clarence Darrow and the director of the prosecution William Jennings Bryan. Scopes was found guilty and fined a nominal sum, but his conviction was later reversed on technical grounds.斯科普斯，约翰·托马斯：(1900-1970) 美国一教师，因在田纳西州的一所中学里讲授进化论而违反了州法。对他的审判（1925年7月）是辩护律师克拉仑斯·达柔和原告律师长威廉·詹尼斯·布赖恩之间的公开的高度对抗。斯科普斯被确认为有罪而且被罚了一点微不足道的罚金，但对他的判决后果由于技术方面的理由后来得到平反〔Brentwood〕An urban district of southeast England east-northeast of London. A grammar school in the district dates from the mid-16th century. Population, 72,700.布伦特伍德：英国东南部一市区，位于伦敦东北偏东。该区的一所中学可上溯到16世纪中叶。人口72,700〔yearbook〕A usually bound publication compiled by the graduating class of a school or college, recording the year's events and typically containing photographs of students and faculty.年刊：由中学或大学的毕业班编辑并装订成册的刊物，纪录当年的事件，一般还包括学生们和全体教师的照片〔form〕A grade in a British secondary school or in some American private schools:年级：指英国中学或美国一些私立学校中的年级：〔analogist〕"Learning more from books than from life, he was an analogist"(Times Literary Supplement)“他是个类比推理者，从书本上学到的比从生活中学到的还要多”(时代文学增刊)〔midterm〕An examination given at the middle of a school or college term.期中考试：在中学或大学一个学期中间进行的考试〔teach〕taught high school for many years.在中学执教多年 |
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