| 单词 | 为食 |
| 释义 | 〔marabou〕Any of several large African storks of the genusLeptoptilos that scavenge for carrion and that have a soft white down on the underside. Also called adjutant ,adjutant stork 秃鹳：非洲大颧中秃鹳属 的任一种秃鹳，以腐肉为食，体下有白色的软毛 也作 adjutant,adjutant stork〔saprophagous〕Feeding on decaying organic matter.食腐的：以腐烂的有机物为食的〔graze〕To feed on growing grasses and herbage.啃食牧草，放牧：以正在生长的牧草为食〔gribble〕Any of several small, wood-boring marine isopod crustaceans of the genusLimnoria, especially L. lignorum, which often damage underwater wooden structures. 蚀船虫，凿船虫：任一种水虱 属的小型以木为食的水线足类甲壳纲动物，尤指 水虱属凿船虫 。其常破坏水下的木质结构 〔mole〕Any of various small, insectivorous mammals of the family Talpidae, usually living underground and having thickset bodies with light brown to dark gray silky fur, rudimentary eyes, tough muzzles, and strong forefeet for burrowing.鼹鼠：一种小而以虫类为食的鼹鼠科的哺乳动物，通常生活在地下，有长着淡褐色到深灰色柔软皮毛的矮胖身体，退化的眼睛，坚韧的口部和为打洞用而强壮的前足〔anteater〕Any of several tropical American mammals of the family Myrmecophagidae, which lack teeth and feed on ants and termites, especiallyMyrmecophaga tridactyla, having an elongated, narrow snout, a long, sticky tongue, and an extended, shaggy-haired tail. 食蚁兽：一种美洲热带食蚁科哺乳动物，没有牙齿，以蚂蚁和白蚁为食，尤其是三趾食蚁兽属 有长而细的鼻子，长而粘的舌头和长毛蓬松的尾巴 〔scavenger〕An animal, such as a bird or an insect, that feeds on dead or decaying matter.食腐动物：一种以死亡或腐烂物为食的如鸟或昆虫之类的动物〔wireworm〕The yellowish, hard-bodied larva of various click beetles that feeds on the roots and seedlings of many crop plants.铁线虫，羊胃虫：磕头虫黄色硬体的幼虫，以许多庄稼植物的根和籽苗为食〔cabbageworm〕A larva that feeds on and is destructive to cabbage, especially the bright-green larva of the cabbage butterfly.卷叶菜虫，甘蓝菜害虫：一种昆虫的幼虫，以卷心菜为食，并对其具有破坏性，特别是白粉蝶的亮绿色幼虫〔insectivorous〕Feeding on insects.食虫的：以昆虫为食的〔bookworm〕Any of various insects, especially booklice and silverfish, that infest books and feed on the paste in the bindings.书蛀虫：那些污染书本并以粘合物中的浆糊为食的昆虫中的任一种，尤指书虱和蠹虫〔insectivore〕An organism that feeds mainly on insects.食虫动植物：主要以昆虫为食的动植物〔omnivorous〕-vorus [-vorous] -vorus [前缀，表“吃，以…为食”] 〔carabid〕Any of a large family (Carabidae) of chiefly black beetles that often inhabit the spaces under stones, logs, or piles of debris and feed on other insects. Also called ground beetle 步行虫，步甲：一种（步行虫）科的黑色甲壳虫，常居住在石头、木头或瓦砾堆下的空隙里，并以其它昆虫为食 也作 ground beetle〔seriema〕Either of two cranelike birds(Cariama cristata or Chunga burmeisteri) of southern South America, having a tuftlike crest at the base of the bill and living mostly on land where they feed on snakes, worms, and insects. 叫鹤：产于南美洲南部的两种鹤状鸟（红腿叫鹤 或 黑腿叫鹤） 中的任一种，其喙的底部长有丛毛状的冠，主要生活在陆地上，以蛇、虫、和昆虫为食 〔slowworm〕A limbless lizard(Anguis fragilis) of Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa, having a smooth snakelike body and feeding chiefly on slugs. Also called blindworm 蛇蜥：一种生活在欧洲、西亚和北非的无脚蜥蜴（蛇蜥 蛇蜥属） 身体象蛇一样光滑，主要以蛞蝓为食 也作 blindworm〔insectivore〕Any of various small, principally nocturnal mammals of the order Insectivora, characteristically feeding chiefly on insects and including the shrews, moles, and hedgehogs.食虫目动物：任一种小型的，主要是夜间活动的食虫目哺乳动物，其特点是主要以昆虫为食，包括鼯鼹、鼹鼠和刺猬〔solenodon〕A large ratlike insectivorous mammal of the family Solenodontidae, especiallySolenodon paradoxus of Hispaniola and S. cubanus of Cuba, characterized by a long tubular snout and a long, stiff, scaly tail. 沟齿鼠：一种属于沟齿科、以昆虫为食的、象老鼠的大型哺乳动物，尤其是希斯帕纽拉岛的海地沟齿鼠 和古巴的 古巴沟齿鼠 ，长有管状鼻子以及僵硬的带鳞长尾巴 〔ladybug〕Any of numerous small, rounded, usually brightly colored beetles of the family Coccinellidae, often reddish with black spots and feeding primarily on insect pests, such as scale insects and aphids. Also called lady beetle ,ladybird 瓢虫：任一种小而圆的通常具有鲜艳色彩的瓢虫科的甲虫，体常呈红色并带有黑色斑点，主要以介壳虫和蚜虫等害虫为食 也作 lady beetle,ladybird〔lotus〕A small Mediterranean tree or shrub whose fruit was eaten by the lotus-eaters.忘忧树：一种小型的地中海树木或灌木丛，其果实为食莲者所吃〔zoophagous〕Feeding on animal matter.肉食的：以动物肉为食的〔saprozoic〕Feeding on dead or decaying animal matter.食腐的：以死亡的或腐败的动物体为食的〔phytophagous〕Feeding on plants, including shrubs and trees. Used especially of certain insects.食植物的，食叶类的：以植物为食的，包括灌木和树。尤用于某些昆虫的〔Orpington〕Any of a breed of large, white-skinned domestic fowls having a single comb and unfeathered legs, originally bred in England for both meat and eggs.奥尔平顿鸡：一种大型的白色皮肤家禽，有一只冠和无毛的双腿，原为食其肉蛋而养于英国〔aardwolf〕A mammal(Proteles cristatus) native to southern and eastern Africa that resembles the hyena, has gray fur with black stripes, and feeds mainly on termites and insect larvae. 土狼：一种生长于非洲南部和东部的哺乳动物（羽毛状土狼 土狼属） ，形状象鬣狗，长有夹杂黑色条纹的灰色绒毛，主要以白蚁和昆虫的幼虫为食 〔silverfish〕A small silvery or gray bristletail(Lepisma saccharina) that feeds on the starchy material in bookbindings, wallpaper, clothing, and food, often causing extensive damage. 西洋衣鱼：一种小型银色或灰色的缨尾目昆虫（衣鱼 衣鱼属） ，以装订物、墙纸、衣服和食物等含淀粉的物质为食，常造成大面积的损害 〔decomposer〕An organism, often a bacterium or fungus, that feeds on and breaks down dead plant or animal matter, thus making organic nutrients available to the ecosystem.腐生菌；腐生物：一种有机物，通常是细菌以死的动植物为食并把它们分解，藉此为生态系统提供有机养分〔xylophagous〕Feeding on wood, as certain insects or insect larvae.食木的：以木头为食的，如某些昆虫或昆虫幼虫〔seedeater〕Any bird that feeds primarily on seeds, especially a finch of the genusSporophila . 食籽雀：主要以种子为食的任何一种鸟，尤指食粒雀 属的雀类 〔syrphid〕Any of numerous flies of the family Syrphidae, many of which have a form or coloration mimicking that of bees or wasps. Adult syrphids feed on the nectar and pollen of flowers while the larvae of various species feed on plants and aphids. Also called syrphus fly 食蚜蝇：食蚜蝇科的一种苍蝇，其中的许多蝇的外形或颜色与密蜂或黄蜂的相似食蚜蝇的成虫以花蜜与花粉为食，而其各种的幼虫以植物和蚜虫为食 也作 syrphus fly〔herbivorous〕Latin -vorus [-vorous] 拉丁语 -vorus [后缀，表“吃，以…为食”] 〔booklouse〕Any of various small, often wingless insects of the order Psocoptera (or Corrodentia), some species of which feed on stored flour products, paper, or bookbindings.虱：任一种啮虫科（或腐蚀科）中的各种各样小的通常没有翅膀的小昆虫，它们中的一些类别以存放的面粉制品、纸张或捆书绳为食〔crop〕To feed on growing grasses and herbage.啃青草：以生长中的草和植物为食〔off〕By consuming:以…为食，靠…为食：〔mantis〕Any of various predatory insects of the family Mantidae, primarily tropical but including a few Temperate Zone species, usually pale green and having two pairs of walking legs and powerful, grasping forelimbs. The mantis feeds on live insects, including others of its own kind. Also called mantid 螳螂：任一种螳螂科多种食肉昆虫，主要生活在热带 ，但也有一些生活于温带地区 。常为浅绿色，有两对用来行走的腿和用来抓物的有力前肢。螳螂以其它活的昆虫为食，包括其家族的其它成员 也作 mantid〔tortricid〕Any of various small, thick-bodied moths of the family Tortricidae, including the leaf rollers, having larvae that feed on the leaves of trees such as oak, pine, and larch.卷叶蛾：一种小型体厚的飞蛾，属卷叶蛾科，包括卷叶虫，其幼虫靠橡树，要树或桉树树叶为食〔lagomorph〕Any of various plant-eating mammals having fully furred feet and two pairs of upper incisors and belonging to the order Lagomorpha, which includes the rabbits, hares, and pikas.兔形目动物：任一种以植物为食的哺乳动物，足部长满毛，长有两排上门齿，属于兔形目，包括家兔、野兔和鼠兔〔vespertilionid〕Any of various widely distributed insect-eating bats of the family Vespertilionidae, characterized by a long tail.蝙蝠：属于蝙蝠科的一种很普遍的以昆虫为食的蝙蝠，其特征是有一条长尾巴〔greenling〕Any of various marine food fishes of the family Hexagrammidae, which frequent rocky coastal areas of the northern Pacific.六线鱼，长蛇齿鱼：六线鱼科的以海洋生物为食的任一种鱼，常见于北太平洋岩石海岸海区〔vermivorous〕Feeding on worms or insect vermin. Used of a bird.食虫的：以蠕虫或有害昆虫为食的。用于指鸟 |
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