| 单词 | 主旋律 |
| 释义 | 〔passagework〕A portion of a composition of little thematic or structural importance that permits a performer to make a display of technique, especially in the rapid execution of scales and arpeggios:经过段：音乐作品中便于演奏者发挥演奏技巧的对于主旋律和结构无重大意义的段子，尤指音阶和琶音的演奏：〔reprise〕A return to an original theme.反复：返回原来的主旋律〔variation〕One of a series of forms based on a single theme.变奏：建立在唯一的主旋律基础上的一系列形式之一〔raga〕A traditional form in Hindu music, consisting of a theme that expresses an aspect of religious feeling and sets forth a tonal system on which variations are improvised within a prescribed framework of typical progressions, melodic formulas, and rhythmic patterns.拉加：印度音乐的一种传统调式，有一个主题，表达某方面的宗教感情，并确定一个音调系统，依据这个系统在限定的典型发展框架、主旋律格式和节奏方式内即席创作变奏曲〔variation〕A form that is an altered version of a given theme, diverging from it by melodic ornamentation and by changes in harmony, rhythm, or key.变奏曲：一种给定主旋律的改编版，通过旋律的修饰和节奏或琴键的变化而从中分离出来〔atonal〕Lacking a tonal center or key; characterized by atonality.无调性的，不成调的：缺乏中心旋律或主旋律的；以无调性为特征的〔descant〕An ornamental melody or counterpoint sung or played above a theme.高音部长曲：歌唱或演奏中高于主旋律的装饰性曲调或对位音〔exposition〕The first part of a composition in sonata form that introduces the themes.呈示部：奏呜曲式音乐作品中表现主旋律的第一部分〔chorus〕A solo section based on the main melody of a popular song and played by a member of the group.独唱部分：一首流行歌曲主旋律上的独唱部分，由乐队一名成员演唱〔melody〕The leading part or the air in a harmonic composition.主旋律，主声调：和声乐曲中之主要声部 |
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