| 单词 | 主要作品 |
| 释义 | 〔Rich〕American poet and essayist whose works, notablyDiving Into the Wreck (1973), concern radical feminism, lesbianism, and political activism. 瑞奇，阿德瑞：美国诗人与随笔作家，其著作涉及女权运动、女性同性恋关系和政治激进主义，主要作品为《跳入残骸》 （1973） 〔Seeger〕American folk singer who was largely responsible for the revival of American folk music in the 1950's and 1960's. His songs, many of which have social or political themes, include "Where Have All the Flowers Gone" and "If I Had a Hammer.”西格，彼得：(生于 1919) 美国民歌手，曾大力推动了20世纪50年代和60年代美国民间音乐的复苏。他的许多歌曲以社会或政治为主题，主要作品有“花儿落向何方”和“假如我有铁锤”〔Croce〕Italian philosopher, historian, and critic noted for a major work of modern idealism,Philosophy of the Spirit (1902-1917), and as a staunch opponent of fascism. 克罗齐，贝内德托：(1866-1952) 意大利哲学家、历史学家和评论家，以其现代唯心主义的主要作品《精神的哲学》 （1902-1917年）和坚决反对法西斯主义而闻名 〔Burke〕Irish-born British politician and writer. Famous for his oratory, he pleaded the cause of the American colonists in Parliament and was instrumental in developing the notions of party responsibility and a loyal opposition within the parliamentary system. His major work,Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790), voices his opposition to the excesses of the French experience. 伯克，埃德蒙：(1729-1797) 爱尔兰裔的英国政治家和作家。以其演讲而著名，他为国会中的美国殖民者辩护，并且发展了政党责任这一名词的解释，并在国会中与皇室对立。主要作品《关于法国革命的感想》 （1790年），表达了他对法国经历的暴行的反对立场 〔Bruckner〕Austrian organist and composer whose major works include nine symphonies, a Requiem (1848-1849), and a Te Deum (1881).布鲁克纳，安东：(1824-1896) 奥地利管风琴家，作曲家，主要作品有9部交响曲，一部安魂曲(1848-1849年），和一部感恩赞乐曲(1881年）〔Webster〕American lexicographer whoseSpelling Book (1783) helped standardize American spelling. His major work, An American Dictionary of the English Language, was originally published in 1828. 韦伯斯特，挪亚：(1758-1843) 美国词典编撰者，他的《美国拼音课本》 有助于美式拼写标准化。他的主要作品 《美式英语大词典》 最早出版于1828年 〔Lucian〕Greek satirist. His two major works,Dialogues of the Gods and Dialogues of the Dead, ridicule Greek philosophy and mythology. 卢西恩：希腊讽刺家。他的两部主要作品《众神的对话》 和 《死者的对话》 讽刺了希腊的哲学和神学 〔Fry〕British playwright who revitalized modern verse drama with his comic and religious works, such asA Phoenix Too Frequent (1946) and Curtmantle (1962). 福莱，克里斯托夫：(生于 1907) 英国剧作家，其喜剧和宗教题材剧使现代诗剧得以复苏，主要作品如《凤凰常来》 （1946年）和 《柯特曼特尔》 （1962年） 〔Lully〕Spanish philosopher and mystic who attempted to identify the common elements shared by Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. His principal work isArs Magna ( The Great Art ). 卢力，雷芒德：(1235?-1316) 西班牙哲学家和神秘主义者。他试图分辨出基督教，伊斯兰教和犹太教的共同点。他的主要作品有《Ars Magna》 （ 《伟大的艺术》 ) 〔proximity〕"Swift's major writings have a proximity and a relevance that is splendidly invigorating"(M.D. Aeschliman)See Usage Note at close See Usage Note at redundancy “斯威夫特的主要作品有一令人非常激动的亲切感和现实意义”(M.D.埃斯奇里曼) 参见 close 参见 redundancy〔Vesalius〕Flemish anatomist and surgeon who is considered the founder of modern anatomy. His major work,On the Structure of the Human Body (1543), was based on meticulous dissection of cadavers. 维塞利亚斯，安德烈亚斯：(1514-1564) 佛兰德斯解剖学家和外科大夫，是现代解剖学的奠基人，他的主要作品《人体结构》 （1543年）建立在对尸体进行细致的解剖基础上 〔Bulfinch〕American architect whose major works include the Massachusetts State House in Boston (1798) and the completion of the U.S. Capitol (1830).布尔芬奇，查尔斯：(1763-1844) 美国建筑师，主要作品有位于波士顿的马萨诸塞州大厦(1798年）和美国国会大厦(1830年） |
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