| 单词 | 义务 |
| 释义 | 〔end〕A share of a responsibility or obligation:分担的责任或义务：〔quietus〕Short for Middle English quietus (est) [(he is) discharged (of an obligation)] 中古英语 quietus (est) 的简写 [（他）被免除了（一义务）] 〔faithless〕Not true to duty or obligation; disloyal.背信的：不履行责任或义务的；不忠实的〔liability〕Something for which one is liable; an obligation, a responsibility, or a debt.责任：一个人应对其负责的事物；责任、义务或债务〔majority〕The status of having reached full legal age, with attendant rights and responsibilities.成年：已经到达法定年龄并享有相应的权利和义务的一种状态〔work〕To discharge (an obligation or a debt) with labor in place of money.偿还：用劳力替代金钱，以免除（义务或债务）〔exonerate〕To free from a responsibility, obligation, or task.免除责任，义务或任务〔debt〕An obligation or liability to pay or render something to someone else.义务：偿还给他人某物的义务和责任〔voluntary〕a voluntary hostage; voluntary community work.志愿人质；义务社区工作〔exempt〕persons exempt from jury duty; income exempt from taxation; a beauty somehow exempt from the aging process.免去陪审团义务的人；免税的收入；永恒之美〔nonsupport〕Failure to provide for the maintenance of one's legal dependents.不履行赡养义务：对某人法定的依靠人不尽赡养的义务〔unfaithful〕Not adhering to promises, obligations, or allegiances; disloyal.See Synonyms at faithless 不忠实的；不守信的：不坚持诺言、义务或忠诚的；不忠诚的 参见 faithless〔relief〕Release from a post or duty, as that of sentinel.换哨：从职位或义务上被替换下来，如换岗哨〔relief〕One who releases another by taking over a post or duty.换哨者：接替别人的职位或义务的人〔civics〕The branch of political science that deals with civic affairs and the rights and duties of citizens.公民学：研究城市事务和公民权利与义务的政治科学的分支〔liability〕The state of being liable.责任：负有责任或义务的状态〔overregulate〕To burden excessively with rules and regulations:使…负担过重：以规则或义务等使负担过度：〔mysterious〕 "It is not for me to attempt to fathom the inscrutable workings of Providence" (Earl of Birkenhead).“我并不想明白上帝神秘工作的义务” （伯克黑德中的厄尔）〔deontology〕Greek deon deont- [obligation, necessity] [from neuter present participle of] dein [to need, lack] * see deu- 1希腊语 deon deont- [义务，必须] 源自dein的中性现在分词 [需要，缺乏] * 参见 deu- 1〔succession〕The act or process of succeeding to the rights or duties of another.继承顺序：继承另一人的权利或义务的行为或过程〔quietus〕A final discharge, as of a duty or debt.债务清偿：最后清偿，如义务或债务〔invalid〕"I was not quite sick enough to be invalided out, even though I was of no more use"(Mary Lee Settle)“即使我不再有用处，还不至病得严重到可以免除义务”(玛丽·李·塞托)〔wardenry〕The office, duties, or jurisdiction of a warden.看守人的职位、义务或职责〔devolution〕Delegation of authority or duties to a subordinate or substitute.授权代理：向下级或代理人授权或义务〔under〕Subject to the restraint or obligation of:受到…的约束或承受…的义务：〔liquidate〕To settle a debt, a claim, or an obligation.清偿：解决一项债务、索赔或义务〔pleasure〕"Pleasure . . . is a safer guide than either right or duty"(Samuel Butler)“娱乐…是比权利或义务更安全的指标”(塞缪尔·巴特勒)〔dispensation〕An exemption from a church law, a vow, or another similar obligation granted in a particular case by an ecclesiastical authority.特许，赦免：在特定情况下，由教会当权者授权赦免的教会法律、誓约或其他类似的义务的免除〔be〕Used with the infinitive of a verb to express intention, obligation, or future action:与动词不定式连用表示倾向、义务或将来的动作：〔boundary〕"that long [Canadian] frontier from the Atlantic to the Pacific Oceans, guarded only by neighborly respect and honorable obligations" (Winston S. Churchill). “那条 自大西洋至太平洋的长边界线， 仅出于邻国的尊敬和高尚义务守护着” （温斯顿·S·丘吉尔）。〔ought〕Used to indicate obligation or duty:应当：用于表示义务或责任：〔release〕To relieve of debt or obligation.偿清，免除：解除债务或义务〔fidelity〕Allegiance is faithfulness, as to a government or state to which one is subject, considered as a duty: Allegiance 是指对自己的国家或政府忠心，被看作是一种义务： 〔faithless〕 Faithless andunfaithful are approximately interchangeable and imply failure to adhere to promises, obligations, or allegiances: Faithless 和unfaithful 基本可以互换，都含有对誓言、义务或联盟的失信： 〔endeavor〕To attempt (fulfillment of a responsibility or an obligation, for example) by employment or expenditure of effort:奋力，努力：通过运用或消耗努力而试图（例如履行一项职责或一份义务）：〔overcommit〕To bind or obligate (oneself, for example) beyond the capacity for realization.使承担过多义务：迫使或束缚（自己或他人）做的事情超过了能实现的可能性〔security〕One who undertakes to fulfill the obligation of another; a surety.保证人：承诺履行他人义务的人；担保人〔honorary〕the honorary secretary of the association.协会的义务秘书〔incumbency〕Something incumbent; an obligation.义务：负有义务的东西；义务〔satisfy〕meeting her obligations. 履行她的义务 |
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