| 单词 | 之外 |
| 释义 | 〔porch〕An open or enclosed gallery or room attached to the outside of a building; a verandah.游廊，阳台：靠近于建筑物之外的露天式的或封闭式的走廊或房间；阳台〔eghs〕ex 1 , ex- , from Latin ex , ex- , out of, away from; ex 1 , ex- , 源自 拉丁语 ex , ex- , …之外的, 远离…的; 〔extraterrestrial〕Originating, located, or occurring outside Earth or its atmosphere:地球外的：源于，存在或位于地球和大气层之外的：〔exostosis〕ex- [out of] * see exo- ex- […之外] * 参见 exo-〔picket〕A person or group of persons present outside a building to protest.示威抗议者：驻扎在职业大楼之外进行示威的人或一群人〔overtime〕Payment for additional work done outside of regular working hours.加班费：对在正常工作时间之外做的额外工作所付的报酬〔preternatural〕Out of or being beyond the normal course of nature; differing from the natural.在正常自然发展之外的；非自然的，非天然的〔except〕Every member of the original cast was signed except her. 除她之外的原班演员都是签约雇佣的。 〔explore〕ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表“…之外”] 〔foreign〕Located away from one's native country:在国外的：位于本国之外的：〔Trilling〕American literary critic whose works includeBeyond Culture (1965) and Sincerity and Authenticity (1972). 特里林，利奥内尔：(1905-1975) 美国文学评论家，其著作包括《文化之外》 （1965年）和 《真诚与真实性》 （1972年） 〔avocation〕An activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment; a hobby.消遣：在一个人固定工作或职业之外从事的活动，通常目的为娱乐；一种爱好〔outsider〕One who is isolated or detached from the activities or concerns of one's own community.局外人：被隔离于本团体的活动或事务之外的人〔threaten〕"No future peace can be maintained if . . . armaments continue to be employed by nations which threaten, or may threaten, aggression outside of their frontiers" (Atlantic Charter). “假如…各国继续使用武力威胁或可能威胁进攻疆界之外的武力话，和平就不会存在” （大西洋宪章）。 〔outrigger〕A projecting frame extending laterally beyond the main structure of a vehicle, an aircraft, or a machine to stabilize the structure or support an extending part.悬臂支架：为使结构稳固或支撑外延部分而从车辆、飞机或机器的侧面延伸至主体之外的架子〔spill〕The witness spilled all the details about the suspect.证人讲出了有关嫌疑犯的种种可疑之外〔express〕Latin ex- [ex-] 拉丁语 ex- [前缀，表“…之外”] 〔overcoat〕A heavy coat worn over ordinary clothing in cold weather.大衣：冷天时穿在普通衣服之外的厚上衣〔exclusionist〕One that advocates the exclusion of another or others, as from having or exercising a right or privilege.排外主义者：想把他人排除于某项权利或特权之外的人〔lagniappe〕Lagniappe derives from New World Spanish la ñapa, "the gift,” and perhaps ultimately from Quechua yapay, "to give more.” The word came into the rich Creole dialect mixture of New Orleans and there acquired a French spelling. It is still used chiefly in southern Louisiana to denote a little bonus that a friendly shopkeeper might add to a purchase. By extension, it may mean "an extra or unexpected gift or benefit.” Lagniappe 源于新大陆西班牙语中的 la~napa （“礼物”），而且也许最终来自盖丘亚语中的 yapay （“给得更多”）。这个词进入了新奥尔良富有的克里奥耳人的对话用语并因此具有了法语的拼法。直至今日它还是主要用于路易斯安那州的南部，用来形容那些友好的店主们可能会在你所购物之外给予额外的东西。根据它的延伸意，该词可以指“额外的或意料不到的礼物或收益。” 〔own〕Responsible for oneself; independent of outside help or control:靠自己的力量，独立地：自己对自己负责；独立于外来的帮助或控制之外：〔heteroatom〕An atom other than carbon in the structure of a heterocyclic compound.杂环原子：杂环化合物结构中的除了碳之外的原子〔exsiccate〕ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表“…之外”] 〔extrajudicial〕Outside of the usual judicial proceedings.在正常审判程序之外的〔jurisdiction〕a family matter beyond the school's jurisdiction.在学校管辖范围之外的家庭事务〔extirpate〕ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表“…之外”] 〔obscure〕Out of sight; hidden:隐蔽的：视野之外的；隐蔽的：〔beside〕"Many creatures beside man live in communities"(Stuart Chase)See Usage Note at besides “除人类之外，许多生物也是群居的”(斯图尔特·蔡斯) 参见 besides〔outwork〕A minor fortification constructed beyond a main defensive position or fortification.简易外围工事：在主要防御位置或防御工事之外构筑的小防御工事〔extend〕ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表“…之外”] 〔except〕Except in the sense of "with the exclusion of" or "other than" is generally construed as a preposition, not a conjunction.A personal pronoun that followsexcept is therefore in the objective case: Except 含有“除…之外”或“除了”的意思时， 通常用作介词而不是连词。人称代词用于except 之后时通常用宾格： 〔ulterior〕Lying beyond or outside the area of immediate interest.位于直接兴趣范围之外的〔scour〕Latin ex- [ex-] 拉丁语 ex- [前缀，表“…之外”] 〔exude〕ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表“…之外”] 〔Diaspora〕Often diaspora The body of Jews or Jewish communities outside Palestine or modern Israel. 常作 diaspora 散居在外的犹太人机构或团体：在巴勒斯坦或现代以色列之外的犹太人机构或犹太人团体〔overshoot〕To fly beyond or past; overrun:飞越机场，滑出跑道：飞到…之外或飞过；超越：〔surrealism〕sur- [beyond] from Old French * see sur- sur- [在…之外] 源自 古法语 * 参见 sur-〔extrajudicial〕Outside of the authority of a court.超出法院权力之外的〔save〕With the exception of; except:除…之外；除了：〔foreclose〕fors- [outside] from Latin forīs * see dhwer- fors- […之外] 源自 拉丁语 forīs * 参见 dhwer- |
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