单词 | 乔木 |
释义 | 〔cholla〕Any of several spiny, shrubby, or treelike cacti of the genusOpuntia having cylindrical stem segments. 乔利亚掌仙人掌属 的任何一种多刺且有圆柱形茎灌木或乔木仙人掌 〔sandalwood〕Any of several tropical Asian trees of the genusSantalum, especially S. album, having aromatic yellowish heartwood used in cabinetmaking and wood carving and yielding an oil used in perfumery. 檀香:任一种亚洲热带檀香属 树木,尤指 产生檀香木的乔木 ,具芳香的黄色树心,用于制作箱柜与木刻,还能分泌一种用于制作香水的油类 〔henna〕A tree or shrub(Lawsonia inermis) of the Middle East, having fragrant white or reddish flowers. 指甲花:产于中东的(散沫花 散沫花属) 乔木或灌木,有淡红色花朵 〔banksia〕Any of various Australian evergreen shrubs or trees of the genusBanksia, having narrow, spiny or toothed leaves, showy, dense clusters of usually yellow flowers, and small fruits in conelike clusters. 山龙眼:一种拔克西木 属澳洲产常绿灌木或乔木,叶窄、多刺或带齿,通常黄色的艳丽花簇和锥形聚集的小果实 〔chaulmoogra〕Any of several tropical Asian trees of the genusHydnocarpus, whose seeds contain an oil formerly used to treat skin lesions caused by leprosy and other diseases. 大风子:亚洲热带乔木(海南大风子属), 种子含油,曾被用以治疗麻疯病和其它疾病引起的皮肤损伤 〔mango〕The ovoid fruit of this tree, having a smooth rind, sweet juicy flesh, and a flat one-seeded stone. It is eaten ripe or pickled when green.芒果:这种乔木的卵形的果实,壳平滑、果肉甜且多汁,中间有一个平的单种果核。成熟时可食用,也可在青绿时加工〔papaya〕An evergreen, usually dioecious, tropical American tree(Carica papaya) having a crown of palmately divided leaves with pinnate lobes and large, yellow, edible fruit. 木瓜树:热带美洲的长绿,通常为雌雄异株的乔木(番木瓜 番木瓜属) ,叶掌状分裂形成树冠,有叶状裂片和大的黄色可食果实 〔tamarind〕A tropical Asian evergreen tree(Tamarindus indica) having pinnately compound leaves, pale yellow flowers, and thick, cinnamon-brown pods containing an edible acid pulp. 罗望子:一种生活于亚洲热带地区的常绿乔木(酸豆 酸豆属) ,生有二羽状复叶,开淡黄色花朵,并结含有可食用酸味果浆的厚且呈浅红褐色的荚 〔juniper〕Any of various evergreen trees or shrubs of the genusJuniperus, having needlelike or scalelike, often pointed leaves and aromatic, bluish-gray, berrylike, seed-bearing cones. 桧属植物,杜松:任何一种桧 属的常青乔木或灌木,有针状或鳞状的尖叶和气味芳香、色泽蓝灰、形状象浆果、含种子的球果 〔laurel〕A shrub or tree, such as the mountain laurel, having a similar aroma or leaf shape.月桂属的树木:具有类似芳香和叶子形状的灌木或乔木,如山月桂〔laurel〕A Mediterranean evergreen tree(Laurus nobilis) having aromatic, simple leaves and small blackish berries. Also called bay 5bay laurel ,sweet bay 月桂树:一种生长于地中海地区的常绿乔木(月桂 月桂属) ,生有芬芳的单叶,结黑色的小浆果 也作 bay5bay laurel,sweet bay〔topiary〕Of or characterized by the clipping or trimming of live shrubs or trees into decorative shapes, as of animals.剪形的,整形的:对动物的毛或存活着的灌木或乔木整形修剪或打扮使其形状有装饰效果的,或以此为特点的〔lop〕To cut off from a tree or shrub:从乔木或灌木上砍下:〔guava〕Any of various tropical American shrubs and trees of the genusPsidium, especially P. guajava, having white flowers and edible fruit. 番石榴:美洲热带番石榴 属小灌木乔木中的一种,尤其是指 番石榴属的番石榴 ,开白色花,果实可食 〔mango〕A tropical Asian evergreen tree(Mangifera indica) cultivated for its edible fruit. 芒果树:一种产于亚洲的热带常绿乔木(芒果) ,因其果实可食用而被种植 〔champak〕An evergreen timber tree(Michelia champaca) native to India and having fragrant orange-yellow flowers that yield an oil used in perfumery. 黄兰:原产于印度的一种常绿木材乔木(黄兰 含笑属) ,芳香的橙黄色花朵可产生用于制造香水的油脂 〔cassia〕Any of various chiefly tropical or subtropical trees, shrubs, or herbs of the genusCassia in the pea family, having pinnately compound leaves, usually yellow flowers, and long, flat or cylindrical pods. 肉桂属植物总称:一种主要是热带或者亚热带豆科肉桂属 乔木、灌木或草木植物,有羽状复叶,通常开黄色的花,长有长扁形或圆筒形豆荚 〔arbor〕pl. ar.bo.res[ärʹbə-rēz'] A tree, as opposed to a shrub.【复数】 ar.bo.res[ärʹbə-rēz'] 乔木:与灌木相对的树〔mangrove〕Any of several tropical evergreen trees or shrubs of the genusRhizophora, having stiltlike roots and stems and forming dense thickets along tidal shores. 红树:任一种属于热带海岸红树 属的热带常绿乔木或灌木,具有织状致密的根和茎,在有潮汐的海岸群生密长 〔tupelo〕íto [tree] íto [树,乔木] 〔cherry〕Any of several trees or shrubs of the genusPrunus, especially P. avium or P. cerasus, native chiefly to northern temperate regions and having pink or white flowers and small, juicy drupes. 樱桃树:几种李属 乔木或灌木中任何一种,尤指 甜樱桃树 或 樱桃树, 原主要产于北部温和地区,开粉红色或白色花朵,结有小而多汁的核果 〔sourwood〕A deciduous tree(Oxydendrum arboreum) of the eastern United States, having drooping terminal panicles of small, white, urn-shaped flowers. Also called sorrel tree 酸树:一种每年落叶的乔木(酸叶树 杜鹃花科) ,生长于美国东部,开白色 小花,内有下垂的顶生圆锥花序 也作 sorrel tree〔mangosteen〕The berry of this tree, having a hard rind and five to seven seeds with a sweet juicy aril.莽吉柿:这种乔木的果实,外壳硬,内有五至七粒种子,其假种皮甜且多汁〔carambola〕The fruit of this plant, eaten fresh or used to make jams and juices. Also called In this sense, also called star fruit 阳桃:该乔木结的果实,可生吃,或用于制果酱和果汁 也作 在此意义上也可称作 star fruit〔hawthorn〕Any of various usually thorny trees or shrubs of the genusCrataegus having clusters of white or pinkish flowers and reddish fruits containing a few one-seeded nutlets. 山楂:一种山楂 属乔木或灌木,通常带刺,有白色或粉色花簇和微红色内有一些单籽小核的果实 〔torchwood〕Any of several tropical American trees of the genusAmyris, especially A. balsamifera, having resinous wood that burns with a torchlike flame. 火炬木,松明木:一种产于美洲的热带乔木,脂檀 属,特别指 榄香紫檀 ,其树枝可燃,形成火把一样的光芒. 〔avocado〕A tropical American tree(Persea americana) having oval or pear-shaped fruit with leathery skin, yellowish-green flesh, and a large seed. Also called alligator pear 鳄梨树:一种热带美洲乔木,(美国鳄梨 鳄梨属) 有椭圆形或梨形果实,果皮坚韧,果肉黄绿色,核大 也作 alligator pear〔kingwood〕A South American tree(Dalbergia cearensis) with hard, fine-textured, purplish-brown wood used in cabinetmaking. 王木:具有硬质的,良好结构的,紫褐色木质的南部美洲乔木(西阿拉黄檀 黄檀属) ,用于制作家俱 〔rosewood〕Any of various tropical or semitropical leguminous trees of the generaTipuana, Pterocarpus, or Dalbergia, having hard reddish or dark wood with a strongly marked grain. 蔷薇木,红木:任一种热带或亚热带黑黄檀, 或 檀木, 属豆科乔木,其树木坚硬并呈深红色或黑色且有明显的纹理 〔everbearing〕Producing continuously, as a tree or shrub.连续结果的:四季结果的,如乔木或灌木〔cassia〕A tropical Asian evergreen tree(Cinnamomum cassia) having aromatic bark used as a substitute for cinnamon. 肉桂树:一种亚洲常绿热带乔木(山扁豆属肉桂树) ,有可作肉桂皮替代品的芳香树皮 〔elderberry〕A shrub or tree that bears elderberries.接骨木属植物:产接骨木果的灌木或乔木〔cherimoya〕A tropical American tree(Annona cherimola) having heart-shaped, edible fruits with green skin and white, aromatic flesh. 切里墓亚番荔枝:美洲热带地区乔木(毛叶番荔枝), 结可食的心形果实,果皮为绿色,果肉白色且有香气 〔roble〕Any of various similar or related trees.任一种与白栎树相似或与之有亲缘关系的乔木〔hibiscus〕Any of various chiefly tropical shrubs or trees of the genusHibiscus, having large, showy, variously colored flowers with numerous stamens united into a tube surrounding the style. 木槿:多种木槿 属主要为热带产灌木或乔木。花朵大且华美,有各种颜色无数雄蕊围绕着花柱形成管状物 〔quebracho〕Either of two South American trees,Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco whose bark is used in medicine, or Schinopsis lorentzii whose wood is one of the richest sources of tannin. 破斧树:两种南美乔木中的任意一种,白坚木 ,其树皮用于制药或 红破斧木 ,其木材是制造丹宁的最丰富的原料之一 〔dogwood〕A tree(Cornus florida) of eastern North America, having small greenish flowers surrounded by four large, showy white or pink bracts that resemble petals. 多花棶木:一种长于北美东部的乔木(多花棶木 棶木属) ,开小而呈淡绿色的花,周围有四片大而艳丽的白色或粉红色类似于花瓣的苞片 〔mamey〕A West Indian tree(Mammea americana) having glossy leaves, white fragrant flowers, and large edible drupes. 曼密苹果树:一种产于西印度群岛的乔木(曼密苹果) ,长有有光泽的叶片,开白色的有香味的花朵并结硕大可食用的果实 〔carambola〕An ornamental evergreen tree(Averrhoa carambola) , native to southeast Asia and having crisp, edible, yellow to orange, longitudinally ridged fruits that are star-shaped in cross section. 五敛子,阳桃:一种(阳桃 阳桃属) 属装饰性常青乔木,原产于亚洲东南部,其果实松脆,可食,呈黄色或桔红色,纵向上隆起,截面呈星状 〔marblewood〕An Asian tree(Diospyros kurzii) having mottled gray wood used in cabinetwork. 大理石木:一种亚洲的乔木,(大理石木 柿树属) 木料有灰色斑纹,用于做精细木工家具 |
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