| 单词 | 乙醇 |
| 释义 | 〔aldehyde〕short for alcohol dehydrogenātum [dehydrogenized alcohol] alcohol dehydrogenātum的简写 [脱氢醇，脱氢乙醇] 〔sorbitol〕A white, sweetish, crystalline alcohol, C6H 8(OH) 6, found in various berries and fruits or prepared synthetically, used as a flavoring agent, a sugar substitute for people with diabetes, and a moisturizer in cosmetics and other products. 山梨糖醇：一种白色的、略带甜味的晶体乙醇，C6H 8(OH) 6，发现于各种浆果及果实之中，或者通过合成而得，用作添味剂、糖尿病患者的糖代替物以及化0妆品及其产品的湿润剂 〔whiskey〕An alcoholic liquor distilled from grain, such as corn, rye, or barley, and containing approximately 40 to 50 percent ethyl alcohol by volume.威士忌酒：一种从谷类如玉米、黑麦或大麦等提炼出来含酒精液体，按容量包含约40%至50%的乙醇〔formyl〕The negative univalent radical HCO, characteristic of aldehydes.甲酰：负的单价HCO原子，具乙醇的特性〔mannitol〕A white, crystalline, water-soluble, slightly sweet alcohol, C6H 8(OH) 6, used as a dietary supplement and dietetic sweetener and in medical tests of renal function. 甘露醇：白色呈晶体状能溶于水的微甜的乙醇C6H 8(OH) 6，用作补充饮食并适用于特殊饮食的甜味剂，在医学实验中用来检查肾功能 〔acetal〕Any of the class of compounds formed from aldehydes combined with alcohol.醛缩醇，醛缩二醇：任何一种由乙醛和乙醇结合而成的化合物〔denature〕To render unfit to eat or drink without destroying usefulness in other applications, especially to add methanol to (ethyl alcohol).使变性：使食物和饮料变质而不破坏这些物质用于其它目的的用途，尤指（在乙醇中）加甲烷〔alcohol〕Abbr. al.,alc.A colorless, volatile, flammable liquid, C2H 5OH, synthesized or obtained by fermentation of sugars and starches and widely used, either pure or denatured, as a solvent and in drugs, cleaning solutions, explosives, and intoxicating beverages. Also called ethanol ,ethyl alcohol ,grain alcohol 缩写 al.,alc.酒精，乙醇：由糖和淀粉发酵后合成或取得并且广泛使用的一种无色、易挥发、易燃的液体，C2H 5OH，无论纯酒精或变性酒精都可作为溶剂及用于医药、净化溶解、炸药和麻醉性饮料 也作 ethanol,ethyl alcohol,grain alcohol〔alcohol〕Any of a series of hydroxyl compounds, the simplest of which are derived from saturated hydrocarbons, have the general formula CnH 2n+1OH, and include ethanol and methanol. 醇：一系列羟基化合物的任一种，其中最简单的一种可从饱合的碳氢化合物中提取，具有化学分子式CnH 2n+1OH，并且包括乙醇和甲醇 〔ether〕A volatile, highly flammable liquid, C2H 5OC 2H 5, derived from the distillation of ethyl alcohol with sulfuric acid and widely used as a reagent, a solvent, and an anesthetic. Also called diethyl ether ,ethyl ether 乙烯：一种易挥发的，极易燃烧的液体C2H 5OC 2H 5，由乙醇与硫酸一起蒸馏获得，广泛用作试剂、溶剂和麻醉剂 也作 diethyl ether,ethyl ether〔inositol〕Any of nine isomeric alcohols, C6H 12O 6·2H 2O, especially one found in plant and animal tissue and classified as a member of the vitamin B complex. 环己六醇，肌醇：一种同分异构乙醇，C6H 12O 6·2H 2O，尤发现于植物和动物组织内部并被归类为维生素B合成物中的一种 〔xylitol〕A sweet white crystalline alcohol, C5H 12O 5, derived from xylose and used especially as a sugar substitute in oral health products. 木糖醇：从木糖中提取的甜味白色结晶状乙醇，C5H 12O 5，尤其用作健康食品中的代糖 〔gasohol〕A fuel consisting of a blend of ethyl alcohol and unleaded gasoline, especially a blend of 10 percent ethanol and 90 percent gasoline.瓦斯油：一种燃料，由乙醇和未过滤的汽油混合而成，尤其指含10%的乙醇和90%的汽油组成的燃料 |
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