| 单词 | 二元论 |
| 释义 | 〔Manichaeism〕A dualistic philosophy dividing the world between good and evil principles or regarding matter as intrinsically evil and mind as intrinsically good.善恶对立说：一种二元论哲学，把世界分为善与恶两方面，或认为物质本质是恶的而思想本质上是善的〔Sankhya〕A system of Hindu philosophy based on a dualism involving the ultimate principles of soul and potential matter.数论派：建于二元论基础上的印度哲学体系之一，包括精神和可能性事物的最终原则〔Manichaean〕Of or relating to Manichaeism; dualistic.摩尼教的：属于或与摩尼教有关的；二元论的源于〔dualism〕The concept that the world is ruled by the antagonistic forces of good and evil.二元论：认为世界由两个相互对立的力量，善与恶控制的观念〔Manichaeism〕The syncretic, dualistic religious philosophy taught by the Persian prophet Manes, combining elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought and opposed by the imperial Roman government, Neo-Platonist philosophers, and orthodox Christians.摩尼教：波斯预言家摩尼所宣扬的一种调和信仰的，二元论的宗教哲学，它综合了拜火教、基督教和诺斯替教的成份，反对罗马帝国政权、新柏拉图哲学家和传统基督教〔dualism〕The concept that human beings have two basic natures, the physical and the spiritual.二元论：认为人有两个基本属性，物质的和精神的属性的观念〔Ryle〕British philosopher who regarded the linguistic misrepresentation of mental concepts as the root of philosophical problems and challenged Cartesian dualism inThe Concept of Mind (1949). 赖尔，吉尔伯特：(1900-1976) 英国哲学家，认为用语言错误地表达精神上的概念是哲学问题的根源，他在《精神概念》 （1949年）一书中对笛卡尔的二元论提出了挑战 |
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