| 单词 | 二次大战 |
| 释义 | 〔Belsen〕A village of northern Germany north of Hanover. It was the site of a Nazi concentration camp during World War II.贝尔森，贝尔根-贝尔森：德国北部一村庄，位于汉诺威市以北。二次大战期间为纳粹集中营所在地〔Blum〕French socialist politician who served as premier (1936-1937, 1938, and 1946-1947). He was imprisoned (1940-1945) by the Vichy government during World War II.勃鲁姆，莱昂：(1872-1950) 法国社会党政治家，曾担任总理(1936-1937，1938及1946-1947年），在二次大战期间被维希政权判刑入监(1940-1945年）〔Cronkite〕American news broadcaster and editor. A newspaper and wire service correspondent during World War II, he spent the majority of his career with the Columbia Broadcasting System as their nightly news anchor (1962-1981).克朗凯，沃尔特：美国新闻播报员和主编。二次大战时是报社及新闻通讯社记者，他大部分的职业生涯都在美国哥伦比亚广播公司度过，担任晚间新闻主播（1962-1981年）〔Baker〕American-born French entertainer who became a popular jazz dancer and singer in Paris during the 1920's and 1930's. During World War II she worked for the French Resistance.贝克，约瑟芬：(1906-1975) 法籍美裔表演家，她在20世纪20年代和30年代成为巴黎流行的爵士乐舞蹈家和歌手。二次大战期间她投身于法国反抗运动中〔Biak〕The largest of the Schouten Islands of Indonesia, off the northwest coast of New Guinea. In World War II it was the scene of heavy fighting from May 27 to June 20, 1944.比亚克：印度尼西亚斯考顿群岛中最大的岛，位于新几内亚西北海岸。二次大战中从1944年5月27日至6月20日是重战区〔Caucasus〕A region of southeast European U.S.S.R. between the Black and Caspian seas. Inhabited before 2000b.c. , it was the scene of countless invasions over the millenniums. The region's vast oil resources were a major German objective in World War II. 高加索：苏联欧洲部分东南部的地区，位于黑海与里海之间。公元前 2000年前便有人居住，它是上演了无数次在太平盛世遭受侵略的舞台。该地区丰富的石油资源是二次大战中德国的一个主要目标 〔Berlin〕[bûr-lĭnʹ] The capital and largest city of Germany, in the northeast part of the country. Divided between 1945 and 1990 intoEast Berlin and West Berlin, it was the center of the Prussian state and after 1871 was the capital of the German Empire. The division of the city grew out of the zones of occupation established at the end of World War II. The Berlin Wall, a wire and concrete barrier, was erected by the East German government in August 1961 and dismantled in November 1989. Population, 3,034,118. [bûr-lĭnʹ] 柏林：德国首都和最大城市，在德国的东北部。从1945年到1990年被划分为东柏林 和 西柏林， 它曾是普鲁士国的中心和1871年之后日耳曼帝国的首都。二次大战结束时形成的战领区导致了该城的分裂。 柏林围墙， 一道电缆和水泥屏障，于1961年8月由东德政府竖起，于1989年十一月被推倒。人口3,034,118 〔Simonov〕Soviet writer who produced emotional war poetry during World War II and wrote the novelDays and Nights (1943-1944). 西蒙诺夫，康斯坦丁·米哈伊洛维奇：(1915-1979) 苏联作家，在二次大战期间写了许多充满激情的战争诗篇，还写有小说《日日夜夜》 （1943-1944年） 〔axis〕Axis The alliance of Germany and Italy in 1936, later including Japan and other nations, that opposed the Allies in World War II. Axis 轴心国：1936年的德意联盟，后来包括在二次大战中反对同盟国的日本和其它国家〔Davis〕American commentator best known for his radio news analyses during and in the years immediately following World War II.戴维斯，埃尔默·霍姆斯：(1890-1958) 美国新闻评论员，最出名的是二次大战期间或随后几年间的广播新闻评论〔Harlem〕A section of New York City in northern Manhattan bordering on the Harlem and East rivers. Peter Stuyvesant established the Dutch settlement of Nieuw Haarlem here in 1658. A rapid influx of Black people beginning c. 1910 made it one of the largest Black communities in the United States. In the 1920's a flowering of Black art and literature was known as the Harlem Renaissance. After World War II many Hispanics settled in East (or Spanish) Harlem.哈莱姆区：纽约市一地区，位于曼哈顿北部，傍倚哈莱姆河和东河。1658年彼得·斯图佛逊在此建立起荷兰人寄居地——新哈莱姆区。自1910年以来，迅速增大的黑人居民使该地成为美国最大的黑人聚居地，20世纪20年代黑人艺术及文学的兴起被称为哈莱姆文艺复兴，二次大战后，许多西班牙人定居在东（或西班牙）哈莱姆区 |
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