| 单词 | 亚利桑那州 |
| 释义 | 〔conjure〕"Arizona conjures up an image of stark deserts for most Americans"(American Demographics)“亚利桑那州在多数美国人心中是一片荒凉沙漠的景象”(美国人口统计数据)〔Prescott〕A city of central Arizona north-northwest of Phoenix. It was territorial capital from 1864 to 1867 and from 1877 to 1889 and is now a trade center and health resort. Population, 26,455.普雷斯科特：美国亚利桑那州中部一城市，位于凤凰城的西北偏北，从1864年到1867年和1877年到1889年期间是本地区的首府，现在是贸易中心和疗养胜地。人口26,455〔Pima〕A Native American people inhabiting south-central Arizona along the Gila and Salt rivers.皮玛族人：居住在美国亚利桑那州中南部希拉河和索尔特河沿岸的美洲土著人〔Apache〕A Native American people inhabiting the southwest United States and northern Mexico. Various Apache tribes offered strong resistance to encroachment on their territory in the latter half of the 19th century. Present-day Apache populations are located in Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma.阿帕契族：居住在美国西南部和墨西哥北部的一支美国土著民族。在19世纪后半期，各个阿帕契族部落强烈抵制对他们领土的入侵。现在的阿帕契族人居住于亚利桑那州、新墨西哥州和俄克拉荷马州〔Cochise〕Chiricahua Apache leader who directed Apache resistance to U.S. troops in Arizona (1861-1872).柯奇士：奇热卡哈·阿帕契的领导，他指挥阿帕契在亚利桑那州抵抗美国军队（1861-1872年）〔Mohave〕A Native American people inhabiting lands along the lower Colorado River on the Arizona-California border.莫哈维族：美国土著民族，居住在亚利桑那州—加利福尼亚州边界科罗拉多河下游地区〔Anasazi〕A Native American people inhabiting southern Colorado and Utah and northern New Mexico and Arizona from abouta.d. 100 and whose descendants are the present-day Pueblo peoples. Anasazi culture includes an early Basket Maker phase and a later Pueblo phase marked by the construction of cliff dwellings and by expert craftsmanship in weaving and pottery. 阿那萨齐族：美国土著民族，公元 一百年前后居住在科罗拉多州和犹他州南部、新墨西哥州和亚利桑那州北部，他们的后代就是现在的普韦布洛人。阿那萨齐文化包括早期制篮阶段和后来的普韦布洛阶段，以悬崖房屋的建筑著称，擅长纺织和制陶技巧 〔winter〕wintered in Arizona.在亚利桑那州过冬〔Flagstaff〕A city of north-central Arizona northeast of Prescott. It is a health resort in a lumbering and ranching area and the site of Lowell Observatory (founded 1894). Population, 45,857.弗拉格斯塔夫：美国亚利桑那州的中北部一城市，位于普雷斯科特东北部。它是伐木场和农场区域中的一个疗养地并且是洛威尔观察所（建于1894年）的所在地。人口45,857〔Maricopa〕A Native American people sharing reservation lands with the Pima in south-central Arizona.马利柯帕族：在美国亚利桑那州中南部和皮马人共同拥有保留地的土著印第安人〔Mogollon〕A Native American culture flourishing from the 2nd centuryb.c. to the 13th century a.d. in southeast Arizona and southwest New Mexico, especially noted for its development of pottery. 莫戈隆：一种美洲土著文化，从公元前 2世纪至 公元 13世纪繁盛。位于亚利桑那州东南和新墨西哥州西南部，尤以其陶器的发展而闻名 〔Hohokam〕A Native American culture flourishing from about the 3rd centuryb.c. to the mid-15th century a.d. in south-central Arizona, noted for the construction of an extensive system of irrigation canals. 霍霍卡姆文：繁荣于公元前 3世纪到 公元 15世纪中期的美国土著文化，位于美国亚利桑那州中南部，以建造大规模的灌溉运河而闻名 〔Yuma〕A city of southwest Arizona on the Colorado River and the California border. It is a resort and processing center in a gold-mining region. Population, 54,923.尤马：美国亚利桑那州西南一城市，位于科罗拉多河河畔和加利福尼亚边界，是一旅游胜地和金矿区的加工中心。人口54,923〔Paiute〕A group occupying southern Utah and Nevada, northern Arizona, and adjacent areas of southeast California. Also called Southern Paiute 派尤特族：居住在犹他州和内华达州南部、亚利桑那州北部以及加利福尼亚州东南部相邻地区的人群 也作 Southern Paiute〔Chandler〕A city of south-central Arizona southeast of Phoenix. It is a residential community and winter resort. Population, 90,533.钱德勒：美国亚利桑那州中南部一城市，位于菲尼克斯东南。为一居住社区和冬季度假胜地。人口90,533〔Scottsdale〕A city of south-central Arizona, a suburb of Phoenix. It is a noted resort area and retirement community. Population, 130,069.斯科特斯德：美国亚利桑那州中南部的一座城市，菲尼克斯的一郊区。它是一个著名的旅游胜地和休养地。人口130,069〔Yuman〕A language family constituting the languages of the Yuma and Mohave peoples and other Native American languages of western Arizona and adjacent parts of California and Mexico.尤马语组：一种语族，由尤马人和莫哈维人的语言与亚利桑那州西部及加利福尼亚和墨西哥邻接地区的其他美洲土著语言构成〔Tucson〕A city of southeast Arizona south-southeast of Phoenix. A Spanish mission was founded nearby in 1700, and the present city was first settled in 1775 as a walled presidio. It became part of the United States after the Gadsen Purchase (1853) and served as territorial capital from 1867 until 1877. Population, 405,390.图森：美国亚利桑那州东南一城市，位于凤凰城东南偏南。1700年一西班牙传道区曾建于该城附近，现在的城市作为一防御要塞建于1775年，加得森购买(1853年）后成为美国的一部分，从1867年至1877年为地方首府。人口405,390〔Mesa〕A city of south-central Arizona east of Phoenix. It is a winter resort and trade center with varied industries. Population, 288,091.梅瑟：美国亚利桑那州中南部一城市，位于菲尼克斯东部。它是一个冬季度假胜地，也是一个拥有多种工业的贸易中心。人口288,091〔Earp〕American frontier law officer involved in the famous gunfight at the O.K. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona (1881).厄普，怀亚特：(1848-1929) 美国西部警官，曾参加过1881年亚利桑那州汤姆斯通市欧卡可拉的著名枪战〔Nogales〕A city of southern Arizona south of Tucson on the Mexican border adjacent toNogales, Mexico. Both cities are ports of entry and tourist centers. Nogales, Arizona, has a population of 19,489; Nogales, Mexico, has 14,254 inhabitants. 诺加莱斯：美国亚利桑那州南部一城市，位于图森南部，与墨西哥的诺加莱斯 相邻的墨西哥边境。两城市都是河口港和旅游中心。亚利桑那州的诺加莱斯人口为19,489；墨西哥的诺加莱斯人口为14,254 〔Gallup〕A city of northwest New Mexico near the Arizona border west-northwest of Albuquerque. It is a trade center in a ranching and mining area. Population, 19,154.盖洛普：位于美国新墨西哥州西北部的一座城市，位于亚利桑那州边界与阿尔伯克基西北偏西。是牧业和矿区的贸易中心。人口19,154〔Tempe〕A city of south-central Arizona east of Phoenix. It is a resort and the seat of Arizona State University (established 1885). Population, 141,865.滕比：位于美国亚利桑那州中南部菲尼克斯东面的一城市，是旅游胜地和亚利桑那州大学（建于1885年）所在地。人口141,865〔Hualapai〕A Native American people inhabiting northwest Arizona south of the Grand Canyon.华拉柏：居住在美国大峡谷南部，亚利桑那州西北部的一支北美土著人〔Glendale〕A city of south-central Arizona, an industrial suburb of Phoenix in an irrigated agricultural area. Population, 148,134.格伦代尔：亚利桑那州中南部一城市，在农业灌溉区菲尼克斯工业郊区。人口148,134〔Tanoan〕An American Indian language family of New Mexico and northeast Arizona.塔诺语族：一种在美国新墨西哥和亚利桑那州东北部使用的美洲印第安语族〔Goldwater〕American politician. A conservative Republican, he served as U.S. senator from Arizona (1953-1965 and 1969-1987) and ran unsuccesfully for President in 1964.戈德华特，巴里·莫里斯：(生于 1909) 美国政治家，保守的共和党人，是亚利桑那州来的国会参议员（1953-1965和1969-1987年），1964年参加总统选举未获成功〔Yavapai〕A Native American people inhabiting western Arizona.亚瓦派族：居住在亚利桑那州西部的一支美洲土著人〔southwest〕Southwest A region of the southwest United States generally including New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, California, and Nevada and sometimes Utah and Colorado. Southwest 西南地区：美国西南部地区，通常包括新墨西哥州、亚利桑那州、得克萨斯州、加利福尼亚州和内华达州；有时也包括犹他州和科罗拉多州〔pueblo〕Any of some 25 Native American peoples, including the Hopi, Zuñi, and Taos, living in established villages in northern and western New Mexico and northeast Arizona. The Pueblo are descendants of the cliff-dwelling Anasazi peoples and are noted for their skilled craft in pottery, basketry, weaving, and metalworking.普埃布洛族：美洲约25个土著民族之一，包括霍皮人、祖尼人和陶人，居住在新墨西哥的北部、西部及美国亚利桑那州东北部的村庄中。普埃布洛人是居住在悬崖上的阿那萨齐民族的后裔，他们以陶器、编篮、编织和金属制造方面的出色技艺而闻名〔Papago〕A Native American people inhabiting desert regions of southern Arizona and northern Sonora, a state of northwest Mexico.帕帕戈族：居住在美国亚利桑那州南部和索诺拉州北部的沙漠地区，墨西哥西北部一州的美洲土著居民〔Powell〕A reservoir of southern Utah and north-central Arizona formed by the Glen Canyon Dam on the Colorado River. It is the second-largest (after Lake Mead) artificial lake in the United States. The dam, built in 1964, is located in Arizona just south of the Utah border.包威尔湖：位于犹他州南部及亚利桑那州中北部、由科罗拉多河的格蓝峡谷水坝所形成的湖泊。是美国第二大人工湖（在米德湖之后）。水坝建于1964年，位在犹他州州界以南的亚利桑那州境内〔Hayden〕American politician who served as a U.S. representative (1912-1927) and senator (1927-1969) from Arizona.海登，卡尔·特朗布尔：(1877-1972) 来自亚利桑那州的美国政治家，曾任美国众议院议员（1912-1927年）和参议员（1927-1969年）〔Mead〕A reservoir of southeast Nevada and northwest Arizona formed by Hoover Dam on the Colorado River. It is the center of a large recreational area.米德湖：位于美国内华达州东南部和亚利桑那州西北部，是由科罗拉多河胡佛水坝形成的人工湖。该湖是休闲娱乐是中心〔Tombstone〕A city of southeast Arizona north-northwest of Bisbee. After silver was discovered here in 1877, Tombstone became one of the richest and most lawless frontier mining towns. Population, 1,220.汤姆斯通：美国亚利桑那州东南一城市，位于比斯比市西北偏北。自从1877年这里发现了银矿以后，汤姆斯通成为西部最富有但违法事件最多的城镇之一。人口1,220〔Chiricahua〕A formerly nomadic Apache tribe inhabiting southern New Mexico, southeast Arizona, and northern Mexico, with present-day populations in Oklahoma and New Mexico.奇里卡瓦部落：原居住在美国新墨西哥州南部、亚利桑那州东南部及墨西哥北部的一支阿帕切人游牧部落，现在分布在俄克拉荷马州和新墨西哥州〔Hopi〕A Pueblo people occupying a number of mesa-top pueblos on reservation land in northeast Arizona. The Hopi are noted for their sophisticated dry-farming techniques, a rich ceremonial life, and fine craftsmanship in basketry, pottery, silverwork, and weaving.霍皮：占有亚利桑那州东北部居留地的若干平顶梯形城堡式构造的普韦布洛人。霍皮人因他们精湛的旱作技术，多姿多彩的仪式生活，以及在物品编织，制陶，银器和纺织等方面的精美工艺而闻名 |
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