| 单词 | 亚平宁 |
| 释义 | 〔Apennines〕A mountain system extending about 1,352 km (840 mi) from northwest Italy south to the Strait of Messina. The highest peak is Mount Corno, rising to 2,915.8 m (9,560 ft).亚平宁山脉：由意大利西北向南延伸至墨西拿海峡的一山系，全长约1,352公里（840英里）。最高峰为科诺峰，高达2,915.8米（9,560英尺）〔Arno〕A river of central Italy rising in the northern Apennines and flowing about 241 km (150 mi) to the Ligurian Sea. Flooding of the Arno has caused severe damage to art treasures in Florence.阿尔诺河：意大利中部一河流，发源于亚平宁山脉北部，流程约241公里（150英里），后注入利古里亚海。阿尔诺河的洪水使佛罗伦萨的艺术珍藏遭到严重破坏〔Corno〕The highest peak, 2,915.8 m (9,560 ft), of the Apennines, in central Italy.科尔诺：意大利中部亚平宁山的最高峰，海拔2,915.8米（9,560英尺）〔Abruzzi〕A region of central Italy bordering on the Adriatic Sea. Mostly mountainous, it includes Mount Corno, the highest peak of the Apennines.阿布鲁齐：意大利中部一地区，濒临亚得里亚海。大部分为山区，包括亚平宁山脉的最高峰--科诺峰〔Chianti〕After the Chianti Mountains, a range of the Apennines in central Italy 源自 勤地 山脉，意大利中部亚平宁山脉的一支 〔Bologna〕A city of north-central Italy at the foot of the Apennines north-northeast of Florence. It was originally an Etruscan town and became a Roman colony in the second centuryb.c. Its famed university was founded as a law school in a.d. 425. Population, 455,853. 波洛尼亚：意大利中北部城市，在亚平宁山麓，位于佛罗伦萨东北偏北。最早为埃特鲁斯坎的城市，在公元前 2世纪成为罗马的殖民地。著名的波洛尼亚大学在 公元 425年作为一个法学院建立。人口455,853 〔Altamura〕A city of southeast Italy at the foot of the Apennines south-southwest of Bari. It is a rail junction and processing center. Population, 51,328.阿尔塔木拉：意大利东南部一城市，位于巴里西南偏南的亚平宁山脚下，是铁路枢纽和加工中心。人口51,328〔Matera〕A city of southern Italy in the Apennines south of Bari. It is an agricultural and industrial center. Population, 51,000.莫托拉：意大利南部城市，位于巴里市南部的亚平宁山脉。是工农业的中心。人口51,000〔Tuscany〕A region of northwest Italy between the northern Apennines and the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas. Inhabited in ancient times by the Etruscans, it fell to Rome in the mid-fourth centuryb.c. Tuscany was a grand duchy under the Medicis (1569-1860) and subsequently became united with the kingdom of Sardinia. 托斯卡：意大利西北部的一个地区，位于亚平宁山脉北部、利古里亚海和第勒尼安海之间，在古代由埃特锝鲁斯堪人居住，在公元前 4世纪中期被罗马人占领。托斯卡纳是梅迪西斯统治下的一个庞大的公爵封地(1569年-1860年），后来它与撒丁尼亚尼亚王国合并 〔Canossa〕A village of north-central Italy in the Apennines. In January 1077 the Holy Roman emperor Henry IV did penance in the castle here to obtain a pardon from his excommunication by Pope Gregory VII.卡诺萨：意大利中北部一村庄，位于亚平宁山脉。1077年1月神圣罗马帝国的亨利四世在这里的一个城堡中忏悔，以期从教皇格列高利七世对他的逐出教会的惩罚得到宽恕〔Potenza〕A city of southern Italy in the Apennines east-southeast of Naples. Founded by Romans in the second centuryb.c. , it was ruled by numerous feudal overlords during the Middle Ages. Population, 65,388. 波坦察：意大利南部城市，位于那不勒斯市的东南偏东的亚平宁山脉中。该市于公元前 2世纪由罗马人建立，在中世纪时曾被无数封建最高领主统治过。人口65,388 〔Cassino〕A town of central Italy in the Apennines northwest of Naples. In World War II the town and nearby Benedictine monastery of Monte Cassino were reduced to rubble during fierce German-Allied fighting (February-May 1944). Population, 26,300.卡西诺：意大利中部亚平宁山脉腹地的一座城镇，位于那不勒斯西北部。在第二次世界大战中，该城和附近的蒙特卡罗·卡西诺本尼迪克特修道院在激烈的德国联盟战斗中（1944年2月-5月）沦为瓦砾。人口26,300〔Marche〕A region of east-central Italy extending from the eastern slopes of the Apennines to the Adriatic Sea. Colonized by Rome in the 3rd centuryb.c. , it was under papal control for much of the period from the 16th to the 19th century. 马奇：位于意大利中部偏东，从亚平宁山脉东坡到亚里亚海的一个地区。公元前 3世纪成为罗马的殖民地，在16世纪到19世纪的大部分时间里，该地区为教皇所控制 |
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