| 单词 | 亨利八世 |
| 释义 | 〔Howard〕Queen of England as the fifth wife of Henry VIII (1540-1542). She was accused of adultery and subsequently executed.霍华德，凯瑟琳：(1520?-1542) 英国皇后，亨利八世的第五位妻子(1540年-1542年），她被控犯有通奸罪后被处死〔teston〕An English coin stamped with the image of Henry VIII's head. Also called In this sense, also called tester 3泰斯通：上有亨利八世头像的一种英国钱币 也作 在此意义上也可称作 tester3〔Wolsey〕English prelate and politician. The influential chief adviser to Henry VIII, he fell from favor after failing to secure papal approval of Henry's divorce from Catherine of Aragon (1529).沃尔西，托马斯：(1475?-1530) 英国大主教和政治家。是亨利八世很有影响的主要参谋者，他因（1529年）未能促成罗马教皇同意亨利与亚拉冈的凯瑟琳离婚而失宠〔Tudor〕English ruling dynasty (1485-1603), including Henry VII and his descendants Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I.都铎王朝：英格兰统治王朝(1485-1603年），包括亨利七世及其后代亨利八世、爱德华六世、玛丽一世和伊丽莎白一世〔Parr〕Queen of England as the sixth and last wife of Henry VIII.帕尔，凯瑟琳：(1512-1548) 英国皇后，是亨利八世的第六位也是最后一位妻子〔Boleyn〕Queen of England (1533-1536) as the second wife of Henry VIII. The mother of Elizabeth I, she produced no male heir and was subsequently tried for adultery and beheaded.博林，安妮：(1507-1536) 英格兰皇后(1533-1536年），亨利八世的第二任妻子，伊丽莎白一世的母亲。她没有生养男性继承人，后来因通奸被审判并被砍头〔George〕An English coin during the reign of Henry VIII, imprinted with a figure of Saint George.圣乔治币：在亨利八世执政期间印有圣乔治头像的英国硬币〔More〕English politician, humanist scholar, and writer who refused to comply with the Act of Supremacy, by which English subjects were enjoined to recognize Henry VIII's authority over the pope, and was imprisoned in the Tower of London and beheaded for treason. His political essayUtopia (1516), speculates about life under an ideal government. More was canonized in 1935. 莫尔，托马斯：(1478-1535) 英国政治家、人文主义学者和作家，拒绝遵守行为至上的法令，这一法令强迫英国臣民承认亨利八世的权威在教皇之上，后来他被囚禁在伦敦塔内直至以叛国罪为名被斩首。他的政治论文《乌托邦》 （1516年）构想了一种理想政府之下的生活。莫尔在1935年被封为圣徒 〔Cranmer〕English prelate who as archbishop of Canterbury (1533-1553) was instrumental in the marital machinations of Henry VIII, revised theBook of Common Prayer (1552), and instituted other reforms. Under Mary I, a Roman Catholic, he was convicted of heresy and burned at the stake. 克兰麦，托马斯：(1489-1556) 英国高级教士，曾任坎特伯雷大主教(1533-1553年），在亨利八世的婚姻阴谋中起了重要作用。他修订了《公祷书》 （1552年）并着手进行其它的字数改革。在罗马天主教徒玛丽一世统治期间，他因异教学说被判有罪，被烧死在火刑柱上 〔Seymour〕Queen of England (1536-1537) as the third wife of Henry VIII. She died after giving birth to Henry's heir, Edward VI.西摩尔，简：(1509?-1537) 亨利八世的第三个妻子，英格兰王后(1536-1537年）。在生了亨利继承人爱德华六世后逝世〔Hampton〕A historic section of London, England. It includes Hampton Court Palace, built by Cardinal Wolsey in 1515 and appropriated by Henry VIII in 1526. George II was the last to use it as a royal residence, and much of the palace is now open to the public.汉普顿：英国伦敦一个历史上有名的区，它包括汉普顿王宫， 该宫由红衣大主教沃尔西在1515年建成，在公元1526年被亨利八世占用，乔治二世是最后一个使用它的国王，该宫的许多地方现在已向公众开放了 |
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