| 单词 | 介入 |
| 释义 | 〔clearance〕An intervening space or distance allowing free play, as between machine parts.空隙，间隙：允许自由运动所介入的空间或距离，如在机器零件之间的〔metamorphism〕The process by which rocks are altered in composition, texture, or internal structure by extreme heat, pressure, and the introduction of new chemical substances.变质作用：由极度的热力、压力和新化学物质的介入而引起的岩石构成成分的变化过程〔interfere〕These verbs are compared as they mean to put oneself forward and intervene in the affairs of others when unasked to do so and often in an impudent or indiscreet manner.当这些动词指某人未经要求就介入或插手别人的事，并且通常是以一种鲁莽或不礼貌的方式时对他们加以比较。〔mediacy〕The state or quality of being mediate.居中：介入中间的性质或状态〔become〕"It would not become me . . . to interfere with parties"(Jonathan Swift)“我不适合…介入党派”(乔纳森·斯威夫特)〔automatic〕The wordsautomatic pilot or automatic transmission bring to mind mechanical devices that operate with minimal human intervention. Yet the wordautomatic, which goes back to the Greek word automatos, "acting of one's own will, self-acting, of itself,” made up of two parts,auto-, "self,” and -matos, "willing,” is first recorded in English in 1748 with reference to motions of the body, such as the peristaltic action of the intestines: "The Motions are called automatic from their Resemblance to the Motions of Automata, or Machines, whose Principle of Motion is within themselves.”Although the writer had machines in mind,automatic could be used of living things, a use we still have, although not the primary one. The association ofautomatic chiefly with machinery may represent one instance of many in which we have come to see the world in mechanical terms. 这些单词automatic pilot 或 automatic transmission 带给我们只需最小人力介入即可操作的机械装置的意识。 但这个词automatic， 追溯至希腊单词 automatos， “以个人自身的意志行动，自我行动，” 由两部分组成，auto-， “自我的，”和 -matos， “意愿，” 以作为身体运动的含义于1748年首次记录于英语，如体内的肠蠕动： “这些运动被称为身体内自动的运动，是与机器运动的相似性得出的，其运动原理在于其自身内部。”虽然作者头脑中有机器印象，automatic 可以被用于生物，这种用法虽然不是基本的，但我们仍在使用。 主要将automatic 与机器相联系可能反映了我们眼中的世界越加机械化的情况 〔deodorize〕"Tighter regulation and the entrance of big developers . . . have helped deodorize the industry, but it is still plagued by undercapitalized and even fraudulent developers"(Forbes)“越来越严格的管理以及大的发展商的介入，虽然帮助改善了建筑业的形象，但是这个行业仍然为资金不足甚至某些不诚实的发展商所困扰”(福布斯)〔interfere〕To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle.介入，干涉：插入或介入他人的事；干涉〔immediate〕Acting or occurring without the interposition of another agency or object; direct.直接的，无中介的：没有另外一个媒介或物体介入就发生或产生的；直接的〔interpose〕To come between the parties in a dispute; intervene.调停：介入到争吵的双方中；干预〔anxiety〕 Concern stresses involvement in the source of mental unrest; it combines serious thought with emotion: Concern 强调介入了思想不安的因素；它将严肃的思想和情绪结合起来： 〔mix〕In the case of a family argument, it is better for a friend not to mix in.朋友最好别介入家庭纠纷〔interpose〕To place (oneself) between.介入：将（自己）放于…之间〔network〕To interact or engage in informal communication with others for mutual assistance or support.沟通，互助：介入与其他人非正式的交往以获得多方帮助〔interfere〕 Interfere andmeddle are sometimes interchangeable. Meddle, however, is the stronger in implying unwanted, unwarranted, or unnecessary intrusion: Interfere 和meddle 有时可互换。 但是meddle 在指不必要的、无正当理由的或非必需的介入时语气较强： 〔noninvolvement〕Lack of emotional involvement.不介入：无情感介入〔immediacy〕Lack of an intervening or mediating agency; directness:直观性：没有插入或介入中介；直接：〔butt〕To interfere or meddle in other people's affairs.管闲事，插手，干涉：介入或干预别人的事〔foray〕an actor's foray into politics.一演员对政治的尝试性介入 |
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