| 单词 | 以前曾 |
| 释义 | 〔iproniazid〕A compound, C9H 13N 3O, used as an antidepressant and formerly used to treat tuberculosis. 异烟酰异丙肼：一种化合物，C9H 13N 3O，用作治疗精神抑郁症，以前曾用来治疗结核病 〔recognize〕To know to be something that has been perceived before:认出：认识到是以前曾见过的事物：〔Lynn〕A city of northeast Massachusetts, a residential and industrial suburb of Boston. It was formerly an important shoe-making center. Population, 81,245.林恩：马萨诸塞州东北部一城市，是波士顿近郊住宅区和工业郊区，以前曾为重要的鞋业中心。人口81,245〔Gorky〕A city of western Russia on the Volga River west of Kazan. Founded as a frontier post in 1221, it was formerly famous for its trade fairs. Maksim Gorky was born here, and the city was renamed in his honor in 1932. Population, 1,399,000.高尔基，尼兹尼·诺夫戈罗德：俄罗斯西部一城市，在伏尔加河边，喀山的西边。作为一个边疆据点形成于1221年，以前曾以商业贸易而著名。马克西姆·高尔基就诞生在这儿，1932年为纪念他这座城市改名。人口1,399,000〔past〕Having served formerly in a given capacity, especially an official one:前任的：以前曾在一特定的职位上服务过的，尤其是正式的职位：〔obscenity〕"What had once been a gentle hill covered with lush grass turned into a brown obscenity of bare earth and smoke"(Tom Clancy)“以前曾是草木茂盛的小山丘，已经成为一片光秃秃的土地和烟雾，一片令人厌恶的土地了”(汤姆·克兰西)〔Euboea〕An island of central Greece in the Aegean Sea east of the mainland. It was settled by Ionian and Thracian colonists and was later controlled by Athens, Rome, Byzantium, Venice, and Turkey before becoming part of Greece in 1830.埃维厄岛（优比亚岛）：希腊中部大陆以东爱琴海上的一个岛屿。来自小亚细亚和色雷斯的殖民者首先在此定居，在1830变成希腊领土的一部分以前曾被雅典、罗马、拜占庭、威尼斯和土耳其统治〔regard〕"I once thought you had a kind of regard for her" (George Borrow).“我以前曾认为你对她有些尊敬之意” （乔治·保罗）。〔Cherkassy〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. on the Dnieper River south-southeast of Kiev. It was an important Cossack outpost before passing to Russia in the 1790's. Population, 273,000.切尔卡瑟：苏联欧洲部分南部城市，位于基辅东南偏南的第聂泊河上。在18世纪70年代并入俄罗斯，以前曾是重要的哥萨克前哨基地。人口273,000〔Tanganyika〕A former country of east-central Africa. A British mandate after 1920, it became independent in 1961 and joined with Zanzibar to form Tanzania in 1964.坦噶尼喀：非洲中东部以前曾存在过的一个国家。它在1920年以后成为英国的一个托管地，在1961年独立，1964年与桑给巴尔合并形成坦桑尼亚〔Angola〕A country of southwest Africa bordering on the Atlantic Ocean. Formerly a Portuguese colony, the country became independent in 1975 after a long guerrilla war and has been torn by civil strife ever since. Luanda is the capital and the largest city. Population, 8,140,000.安哥拉：非洲西南部一国家，邻接大西洋。以前曾是葡萄牙的殖民地，经过长期游击战争于1975年独立，之后一直处于内乱之中。罗安达是首府和最大城市。人口8,140,000〔Gosport〕A municipal borough of southern England west of Portsmouth. Formerly a victualing station for the Royal Navy, it was an embarkation point for the invasion of France in 1944. Population, 77,400.戈斯波特：英格兰南部一自治市，朴次茅斯的西面。以前曾是皇家海军的后勤补给港，是1944年法国入侵的出发地点之一。人口77,400〔Kolhapur〕A city of southwest India south-southeast of Bombay. It was formerly the center of an important Deccan state. Population, 340,625.戈尔哈布尔：印度西南一城市，位于孟买东南偏南。它以前曾是一个重要的德干王国的中心。人口340,625〔kowtow〕To kneel and touch the forehead to the ground in expression of deep respect, worship, or submission, as formerly done in China.叩头：跪下并使前额触地，以表示高度尊敬、崇拜或臣服，以前曾用于中国〔Mombasa〕A city of southeast Kenya mainly onMombasa Island, in the Indian Ocean north of Zanzibar. Visited by Vasco da Gama on his first voyage to India (1498), the island-city was ruled successively by Portugal, Oman, Zanzibar, and Great Britain until the early 20th century. Population, 341,148. 蒙巴萨：肯尼亚东南部的一个城市，大部分位于桑给巴尔北部印度洋上的蒙巴萨 岛上。1498年达伽马在其第一次航行印度时到过此地。这一岛城在20世纪早期以前曾先后被葡萄牙、阿曼、桑给巴尔和英国统治过。人口341,148 〔Tallinn〕A city of northwest European U.S.S.R. on the Gulf of Finland opposite Helsinki. A major port, Tallinn was a possession of the Livonian Knights (1346-1561) and Sweden (1561-1710) before being formally ceded to Russia (1721). It is the capital of Estonia. Population, 464,000.塔林：原苏联欧洲部分西北部一城市，位于芬兰湾畔，与赫尔辛基隔海相望。塔林是一个重要海港，在被正式移交给俄罗斯(1721年）以前曾先后被里文爵士(1346-1561年）和瑞典(1561-1710年）统治过。它是爱沙尼亚的首都。人口464,000 |
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