| 单词 | 伊利诺斯州 |
| 释义 | 〔Galesburg〕A city of northwest-central Illinois west-northwest of Peoria. The poet Carl Sandburg was born here in 1878. Population, 33,530.盖尔斯堡：美国伊利诺斯州西北部的一座城市，位于皮奥里亚西北偏西。诗人卡尔·桑德伯格于1878年出生于此。人口33,530〔Jacksonville〕A city of west-central Illinois west of Springfield. Laid out in 1825, it has varied industries. Population, 19,324.杰克逊维尔：美国伊利诺斯州中西部一城市，位于斯普林菲尔德市西部。始建于1825年，它有多种工业。人口19,324〔Zion〕A city of northeast Illinois on Lake Michigan north of Waukegan. It was founded in 1901 as a communal settlement with a theocratic government. Population, 19,775.宰恩：美国伊利诺斯州东北一城市，位于密歇根湖畔、沃基根北部。1901年作为公共领地建立，形成神权政府。人口19,775〔Deerfield〕A village of northeast Illinois, a residential suburb of Chicago. Population, 17,327.迪尔菲尔德：伊利诺斯州东北部一村庄，芝加哥的一近郊住宅区。人口17,327〔Schaumburg〕A village of northeast Illinois, a suburb of Chicago. Population, 68,586.绍姆堡：美国伊利诺斯州东北部的一个村庄，为芝加哥郊区。人口68,586〔Belvidere〕A city of northern Illinois east of Rockford. It is a manufacturing center in a farming region. Population, 15,176.贝尔维迪尔：美国伊利诺斯州北部罗克福德以东的城市。是所在农业地区的制造业中心。人口15,176〔Davenport〕A city of eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River opposite Moline and Rock Island, Illinois. It grew rapidly after the first railroad bridge across the Mississippi was completed in 1856. Population, 95,333.达文波特：美国衣阿华州东部一城市，位于密西西比河畔，和伊利诺斯州的莫林和罗克岛相对，在1856年横穿密西西比河的第一座铁路桥建成后，迅速发展起来。人口95,333〔Galena〕A city of extreme northwest Illinois west-northwest of Rockford. A prosperous river port until the 1860's, it was the home of Ulysses S. Grant, whose residence is now a museum. Population, 3,876.加利纳：美国伊利诺斯州西北端的一个城市，位于罗克福德西北偏西。直至19世纪60年代是一个繁荣的河港，是尤利西斯S·格兰特的家乡，其住所现在是一座博物馆。人口3,876〔Dirksen〕American politician who represented Illinois in the U.S. Congress (1933-1969) and was known for his flamboyant oratory.德克森，埃弗里特·麦金雷：(1896-1969) 美国政治家，在美国国会(1933-1969年）中曾代表伊利诺斯州，而且以其华丽的言辞而闻名〔Westmont〕A village of northeast Illinois, a residential suburb of Chicago. Population, 21,228.韦斯特门特：美国伊利诺斯州东北部一村庄，为芝加哥的住宅郊区。人口21,228〔Young〕American religious leader who directed the Mormon Church after the assassination (1884) of its founder, Joseph Smith. He led an exodus of the Mormons from their troubled settlement in Illinois to the site of present-day Salt Lake City, Utah, where they established a permanent home for the church (1847).扬，布里格姆：(1801-1877) 美国宗教领袖，在摩门教创始人约瑟夫·史密斯遭暗杀(1884年）之后，他领导摩门教徒从他们在伊利诺斯州居住的是非之地出走，到今天的犹他州的盐湖城所在地，在此为他们的教徒建立了永久的家园(1847年）〔Urbana〕A city of east-central Illinois adjoining Champaign. It is a trade, medical, and educational center. Population, 36,344.乌尔班纳：伊利诺斯州中东部的城市，临近尚佩恩。这是一个商业中心，医学中心和教育中心。人口36,344〔Mattoon〕A city of east-central Illinois southeast of Decatur. It is a processing and industrial center in a farm and dairy region. Population, 18,441.马顿：美国伊利诺斯州中东部城市，位于迪凯特市的东南。是农业和乳品产区的加工中心和工业中心。人口18,441〔Macomb〕A city of western Illinois west-southwest of Peoria. It is known for its pottery and clay products. Population, 19,952.马孔姆：美国伊利诺斯州西部城市，位于皮奥里亚的西南偏西，以陶器和粘土制品闻名。人口19,952〔Brookfield〕A village of northeast Illinois, a residential suburb of Chicago. Population, 18,876.布鲁克菲尔德：美国伊利诺斯州东北部一村庄，芝加哥的一个居住郊区。人口18,876〔Kankakee〕A city of northeast Illinois on the Kankakee River south-southwest of Chicago. It is an industrial and shipping center. Population, 27,575.坎卡基：伊利诺斯州东北部一城市，位于坎卡奇河上，在芝加哥西南偏南。该市为一工业和船运业中心。人口27,575〔Sikeston〕A city of southeast Missouri west-southwest of Cairo, Illinois. It is a trade and processing center. Population, 17,641.西克斯顿：美国密苏里东南部一城市，位于伊利诺斯州凯罗城西南偏西。是一个贸易和加工业中心。人口17,641〔Douglas〕American politician who served as U.S. representative (1843-1847) and senator (1847-1861) from Illinois. He proposed legislation that allowed individual territories to determine whether they would allow slavery (1854) and in the senatorial campaign of 1858 engaged Abraham Lincoln in a famous series of debates.道格拉斯，斯蒂芬·阿诺德：(1813-1861) 美国政治家，曾任过来自伊利诺斯州的美国众议员(1843-1847年）和参议员(1847-1861年）。曾主张立法准许各州自主决定是否实行奴隶制(1854年），在1858年的上院论战中与亚伯拉罕·林肯进行了一系列著名的辩论〔Smith〕American religious leader. He founded (1830) the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and led his congregation westward from New York State to western Illinois, where he was murdered by an anti-Mormon mob.史密斯，约瑟夫：(1805-1844) 美国宗教领袖。1830年他创建了“耶稣基督末世圣徒教会”，并率领他的教民从纽约州向西迁往伊利诺斯州西部，在那里他被反摩门教的暴民谋杀〔Centralia〕A city of south-central Illinois east of East St. Louis. It was founded in 1853. Population, 15,126.森特罗利亚：美国伊利诺斯州中南部城市，位于东圣路易斯东部。建于1853年。人口15,126〔Mundelein〕A village of northeast Illinois southwest of Waukegan. It was incorporated as Area in 1909 and renamed in 1925. Population, 21,215.曼德莱恩：美国沃基根市西南部、伊利诺斯州的东北部村庄。1909年合并为地区并于1925年重新命名。人口21,215〔Miami〕A Native American people originally of the Green Bay area of Wisconsin, with various groups later inhabiting parts of southern Michigan and northern Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. Present-day populations are in northern Indiana and northeast Oklahoma.迈阿密人：原位于威斯康星州格林贝一带地区的土著美洲人，后来许多部落定居在南密歇根州、北俄亥俄州、印第安纳州和伊利诺斯州等地，现在人口居住在印第安纳州北部和俄克拉荷马州东北部〔Hinsdale〕A village of northeast Illinois, a residential suburb of Chicago. Population, 16,029.辛斯代勒：伊利诺斯州东北部的一个村庄，是芝加哥郊外的一个居住区。人口16,029〔Collinsville〕A city of southwest Illinois east-northeast of East St. Louis. It was formerly a coal-mining center. Population, 22,446.柯林斯威尔：美国一城市，位于伊利诺斯州西南，圣路易斯东北偏东，原是一个采煤中心。人口22,446〔Kickapoo〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting southern Wisconsin and northern Illinois, with small present-day populations in Kansas, Oklahoma, and northern Mexico.基卡普人：美国土著人，原居住于美国威斯康星州南部和伊利诺斯州北部，现有的少量人口住在堪萨斯州、俄克拉荷马州和墨西哥北部〔Decatur〕A city of central Illinois east of Springfield. Abraham Lincoln practiced law here. Population, 83,885.迪凯特：伊利诺斯州中部一城市，位于斯普林菲尔德以东，亚伯拉罕·林肯曾在此担任律师。人口83,885〔Bloomington〕A city of central Illinois east-southeast of Peoria. It is a commercial and industrial center. Population, 51,972.布卢明顿：美国伊利诺斯州中部城市，位于皮奥里亚东南偏东。它是一个工商业中心。人口51,972〔Wheaton〕A city of northeast Illinois west of Chicago. Settled in the 1830's, it is mainly residential. Population, 51,464.惠顿：美国伊利诺斯州东北部芝加哥西边的一座城市，在19世纪30年代开始有人定居，是主要居住区。人口51,464〔Glenview〕A village of northeast Illinois, a chiefly residential suburb of Chicago. Population, 37,093.格伦维尤：伊利诺斯州东北一村子，主要是芝加哥城郊住宅区。人口37,093〔Naperville〕A city of northeast Illinois, a manufacturing suburb of Chicago. Population, 85,351.内珀维尔：美国伊利诺斯州东北部一城市，是芝加哥的一个制造业业郊区。人口85,351〔Libertyville〕A village of northeast Illinois southwest of Waukegan. It is an industrial center. Population, 19,174.利柏蒂维尔：美国伊利诺斯州东北部的一个村落，位于沃基根西南方。为工业中心。人口19,174〔Alton〕A city of southwest Illinois on bluffs of the Mississippi River north of St. Louis, Missouri. Lewis and Clark spent the winter of 1803-1804 just south of the site. Population, 32,905.奥尔顿：美国伊利诺斯州西南部一城市，在密苏里州圣路易斯以北密西西比河的陡岸上。路易斯和克拉克曾在此地南部度过1803年至1804年的冬天。人口32,905〔Waukegan〕A city of northeast Illinois on Lake Michigan north of Chicago. A major lake port, Waukegan is also an industrial center. Population, 69,392.沃基根：美国伊利诺斯州东北部城市，靠密歇根湖位于芝加哥以北。沃基根是主要的湖港，也是工业中心。人口69,392〔Hammond〕A city of northwest Indiana on the Illinois border west of Gary. It is highly industrialized. Population, 84,236.哈蒙德：美国印第安纳州西北部城市，位于与伊利诺斯州相接之处，加里以西。它是高度工业化的城市。人口84,236〔Midwest〕A region of the north-central United States around the Great Lakes and the upper Mississippi Valley. It is generally considered to include Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, and Nebraska. The area is known for its rich farmlands and highly industrialized centers.美国中西部：美国中北部五大湖区及密西西比河上游河谷周围的地区。通常认为包括俄亥俄州、印第安纳州、伊利诺斯州、密歇根州、威斯康星州、明尼苏达州、衣阿华州、密苏里州、堪萨斯州及内布拉斯加州。该地区以肥沃的耕地及高度工业化的工业中心而闻名〔Bellwood〕A village of northeast Illinois, a residential and manufacturing suburb of Chicago. Population, 20,241.贝尔伍德：美国伊利诺斯州东北部一村庄，是芝加哥市的居住和制造业郊区。人口20,241〔Palatine〕A village of northeast Illinois, a residential suburb of Chicago. Population, 39,253.帕拉廷：伊利诺斯州东北部的一个村庄，芝加哥的一个居住郊区。人口39,253〔Belleville〕A city of southwest Illinois southeast of East St. Louis. It is in a coal-mining region and has diverse industries. Population, 42,785.贝勒维尔：美国伊利诺斯州西南部一城市，位于东圣·路易斯东南部。为煤矿区并有多种工业。人口42,785〔Normal〕A town of central Illinois north-northeast of Bloomington. It is the seat of Illinois State University (founded 1857). Population, 40,023.努马：美国布鲁明顿东北偏北伊利诺斯州中心的小镇。是伊利诺斯州大学（建于1857年）所在地。人口40,023〔Loop〕The central business district of Chicago, Illinois. The Loop was originally named for a loop in the elevated railroad tracks.卢普：美国伊利诺斯州芝加哥市的商业中心。其名称源于高架铁轨的一个环 |
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