| 单词 | 伊特鲁 |
| 释义 | 〔triclinium〕A couch facing three sides of a rectangular table, used by the ancient Greeks, Etruscans, and Romans for reclining at meals.三方躺椅：古代希腊人，伊特鲁立亚人和罗马人进餐时用来倚靠的躺椅，延伸在四方餐桌的三面〔person〕probably from Etruscan phersu [mask] 可能源自 伊特鲁里亚语 phersu [面具] 〔histrionic〕[probably of Etruscan origin] [可能源于伊特鲁里亚语] 〔mantissa〕perhaps of Etruscan origin 可能来自于伊特鲁里亚语源 〔Umbria〕A region of central Italy in the Apennines. Occupied by the Umbrians in ancient times, it later fell to the Etruscans and then the Romans (c. 300b.c. ). After passing to various powers, Umbria came under the control of the papacy in the 16th century and joined the kingdom of Sardinia in 1860. 翁布里亚：亚平宁半岛意大利中部的一个寺区。在古代被翁布里亚人占领，后来被伊特鲁利亚人，然后是罗马人（约公元前 300年）占领。翁布里亚在经历很多次政权移转以后，在16世纪由教皇国控制，于1860年加入撒丁尼亚尼亚王国 〔scurrile〕[possibly of Etruscan origin] [可能源于伊特鲁里亚语的] 〔people〕[of Etruscan origin] [源于伊特鲁里亚语] 〔triumph〕from triumphus [triumph] [probably via Etruscan] 源自 triumphus [胜利，成功] [可能源于伊特鲁里亚语] 〔Saturn〕[of Etruscan origin] [源于伊特鲁利亚语] 〔Etruscan〕The extinct language of the Etruscans, of unknown linguistic affiliation.伊特鲁里亚语：现已消失的伊特鲁里亚语，这种语言的语缘关系尚不明〔public〕[of Etruscan origin] [源于伊特鲁里亚语] 〔Pisa〕A city of western Italy on the Arno River near the Tyrrhenian Sea. An important Etruscan town, it developed into a powerful maritime republic in the 9th to 11th centuries but was crushed by Genoa in 1284. Florence controlled the city from 1406 to 1509. The campanile of its cathedral, built 1174-c. 1350, is the famed Leaning Tower of Pisa. Population, 104,334.比萨：意大利西部的一座城市，位于第勒尼安海附近的阿诺河沿岸。重要的伊特鲁斯亚城，在9世纪到11世纪期间曾发展成为强大的海上共和国，但1284年被热那亚摧毁。佛罗伦萨于1406至1509年控制该城。其建于1174年至1350年的大教堂钟楼是著名的比萨斜塔。人口104,334〔Etruria〕An ancient country of west-central Italy in present-day Tuscany and parts of Umbria. It was the center of the Etruscan civilization, which spread throughout much of Italy before being supplanted by Rome in the third centuryb.c. 伊特鲁里亚：意大利中西部的一个古代国家，即现在的托斯卡纳和部分的翁布里亚，它曾是伊特鲁利亚文化的中心，该文化在公元前 3世纪被罗马文化取代前曾遍及意大利大部分地区 〔Japhetic〕Of or relating to a discredited linguistic grouping that attempted to associate Basque, Etruscan, and sometimes Sumerian and Elamite with the Caucasian languages.雅弗语系的：一种不确定语系的或与之有关的，该语系试图融合巴斯克语、伊特鲁里亚语（偶尔有高加索诸语言中的苏美尔语和埃兰语）〔laburnum〕[perhaps of Etruscan origin] [可能来源于伊特鲁里亚语] 〔tribe〕Any of the three divisions of the ancient Romans, namely, the Latin, Sabine, and Etruscan.罗马原始部落：古代罗马的三个分支的任何一个，他们是拉丁人、塞宾人和伊特鲁利亚人〔tribe〕[perhaps of Etruscan origin] [可能源于伊特鲁利亚语] 〔popular〕[of Etruscan origin] [源出伊特鲁利亚语] 〔letter〕perhaps from Etruscan 可能源自 伊特鲁里亚语 〔vernacular〕[perhaps of Etruscan origin] [可能源于伊特鲁里亚语] 〔Modena〕A city of northern Italy west-northwest of Bologna. An ancient Etruscan settlement and later (after 183b.c. ) a Roman colony, Modena became a free commune in the 12th century a.d. and passed under the control of the powerful Este family in 1288. Population, 179,933. 摩德纳：意大利北部，博洛尼亚西北偏西的一座城市。曾为古伊特鲁斯坦定居地(公元前 183年之后）和罗马殖民地。摩德纳在 公元 12世纪成为自由市，并于1280年经历了强有力的伊斯特家族的统治。人口179,933 |
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