| 单词 | 伟大的 |
| 释义 | 〔experience〕experience a great adventure; experienced loneliness.经历一次伟大的冒险；体验寂寞〔brave〕Excellent; great:优秀的；伟大的：〔palmary〕Outstanding; great.显著的；伟大的〔Poussin〕French painter whose landscapes and historical and religious paintings, such asHoly Family on the Steps (1648), are among the greatest examples of the classical style. 普珊，尼古拉斯：(1594-1665) 法国画家，其风景画及历史与宗教题材画，如《楼梯上的神圣家族》 （1648年），是古典风格最伟大的作品之一 〔Wednesday〕We say the names of the days of the week constantly,but for most of us they are nonsense syllables. The seven-day system we use is based on the ancient astrological notion that the seven celestial bodies (the sun, the moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and Saturn) revolving around stationary Earth influence what happens on itand that each of these celestial bodies controls the first hour of the day named after it.This system was brought into Hellenistic Egypt from Mesopotamia,where astrology had been practiced for millenniums and where seven had always been a propitious number.Ina.d. 321 the Emperor Constantine the Great grafted this astrological system onto the Roman calendar, made the first day of this new week a day of rest and worship for all,and imposed the following sequence and names to the days of the week:Diēs Sōlis, "Sun's Day"; Diēs Lūnae, "Moon's Day"; Diēs Martis, "Mars's Day"; Diēs Mercuriī, "Mercury's Day"; Diēs Iovis, "Jove's Day" or "Jupiter's Day"; Diēs Veneris, "Venus's Day"; andDiēs Saturnī, "Saturn's Day.” This new Roman system was adopted with modifications throughout most of western Europe:in the Germanic languages, such as Old English, the names of four of the Roman gods were converted into those of the corresponding Germanic gods.Therefore in Old English we have the following names (with their Modern English developments):Sunnandæg, Sunday; Mōnandæg, Monday; Tīwesdæg, Tuesday (the god Tiu, like Mars, was a god of war); Wōdnesdæg, Wednesday (the god Woden, like Mercury, was quick and eloquent); Thunresdæg, Thursday ( the god Thunor in Old English or Thor in Old Norse, like Jupiter, was lord of the sky;Old NorseThōrsdagr influenced the English form); Frīgedæg, Friday (the goddess Frigg, like Venus, was the goddess of love); andSaeternesdæg, Saturday. 我们经常说一周各天的名字，但对我们中的大多数人来说，它们是毫无意义的音节。我们使用的七天制度是建立在古代星象学的观点上，即绕着静止不动的地球旋转的七个天体（太阳、月亮、火星、水星、木星、金星和土星），影响着地球上发生的事情，并且这些天体控制着以它们的名字命名的周日的第一个小时。这个体制从美索不达米亚引进到具有古希腊文明的埃及，在美索不达米亚，星象术已流行了上百万年，七一直是个吉利的数字。在公元 321年伟大的康斯坦丁国王把星相学系统用于罗马历， 把这种新星期的第一天作为休息与做礼拜的一天，并把以下的次序及名字加在其它的周日上：Dies solis ，“太阳日”； Dies Lunae “月亮日”； Dies Martis “金星日”； Dies Mercurii ，“水星日”； Dies Iovis， “朱维日”或“木星日”； Dies Veneris， “金星日”； 和Dies Saturni, “土星日”。 这种新罗马体制在西欧的大部地区有所改变后被采用：在日耳曼语言中，如古英语中，四位罗马神的名字被改为相应的日耳曼神的名字。所以在古英语中我们看到以下的名字（以及他们的现代英语形式）：Sunnanhd?g, 星期日； Monand?g, 星期一； Tiwesd?g， 星期二（蒂乌神，象玛尔斯一样，是战神）； Wodnesd?g, 星期三（沃登，象墨丘利一样，行动敏捷，善于词辩）； Thunresd?g， 星期四( 古英语中的撒纳及古挪威语的索，象朱庇特一样，是宇宙之主；古挪威语的Thorsdagr 影响了英语中的该词的形式）； Friged?g, 星期五（女神弗丽嘉，象维纳斯一样，是爱神）； 和Saeternesd?g, 星期六 〔Ghiberti〕Florentine sculptor whose series of bronze panelsGates of Paradise (1425-1452) for the doors of the baptistery of Florence Cathedral are among the greatest works of early Renaissance art. 吉贝尔蒂，洛伦佐：(1378?-1455) 佛罗伦萨雕刻家，他的青钢嵌板《天堂之门》 （1425－1452年）是为佛罗伦萨大教堂的洗礼堂的大门所作。这系列作品是文艺复兴早期最伟大的艺术作品 〔Asturias〕Guatemalan writer whoseEl Señor Presidente (1946) is often considered his greatest novel. He won the 1966 Nobel Prize for literature. 阿斯图里亚斯，米高尔·安吉尔：(1899-1974) 危地马拉作家，其作品《总统先生》 （1946年）通常被认为是其最伟大的小说。他曾获1966年诺贝尔文学奖 〔Racine〕French playwright. The greatest tragedian of the French classical period, he based his works, such asBritannicus (1669) and Phèdre (1677), on classical Greek and Roman themes. 拉西内，简·巴蒂斯特：(1639-1699) 法国戏剧家。法国古典主义时期最伟大的悲剧作家，他的作品，如《不列颠》 （1669年）和 《菲德拉》 （1677年）取材于希腊和罗马的古典主题 〔black〕"When the history books are written in future generations, the historians will . . . say, ‘There lived a great people—a black people—who injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization’”(Martin Luther King, Jr.)"Despite the exposure, being young, gifted and Black in the corridors of power has its trying moments"(Ebony)“后世在撰写历史书时，历史学家会…说，‘这里有过一个伟大的民族——黑人民族——他们为文明的血脉注入了崭新的意义与尊严’”(小马丁·路德·金)“尽管有成功的机会，在通向权力的道路上，做为年轻、有天份的黑人尚需经历艰难时刻”(艾伯尼)〔Mahayana〕mahā- [great] * see meg- mahā- [伟大的] * 参见 meg- 〔Derzhavin〕Russian lyric poet regarded as the greatest national poet before Pushkin. He served as poet laureate and minister of justice to Catherine II.德扎文，迦弗瑞利·罗曼诺维希：(1743-1816) 俄国抒情诗人，被视为该国在普希金之前最伟大的诗人。他担任过叶卡捷琳娜二世的桂冠诗人和法庭大臣〔Manzoni〕Italian writer best known for his romantic novelThe Betrothed (1825-1827), considered one of the greatest works of modern Italian fiction. 曼佐尼，亚历山德罗：(1785-1873) 意大利作家，其成名作为浪漫主义小说《约婚夫妇》 （1825-1827年），这部小说被认为是现代意大利小说中最伟大的作品之一 〔perseverance〕"Great works are performed, not by strength, but perseverance" (Samuel Johnson).“伟大的作品不是靠力量而是靠毅力来完成的” （塞缪米·约翰逊）。〔Chaucer〕English poet regarded as the greatest literary figure of medieval England. His works includeThe Book of the Duchess (1369), Troilus and Criseyde (c. 1385), and his masterwork, The Canterbury Tales (1387-1400). 乔叟，杰弗里：(1340?-1400) 英国诗人，被认为是中世纪英国最伟大的文学家。他的作品包括《公爵夫人之书》 （1369年）， 《特洛伊拉斯和克莱希斯》 （C.1385年）以及他的杰作 《坎特伯雷故事集》 （1387-1400年） 〔Oppenheim〕British writer noted for his thrillers, includingThe Moving Finger (1911) and The Great Impersonation (1920). 奥本海姆，爱（德华）·菲利普斯：(1866-1946) 以惊险作品闻名的英国作家，作品有《移动的手指》 (1911年）和 《伟大的化身》 (1920年） 〔great〕a great work of art.伟大的艺术作品〔warrant〕"He almost gives his failings as a warrant for his greatness"(Garry Wills)“他几乎把他的失败当成他伟大的根据”(加里·威尔斯)〔maharishi〕mahā- [great] * see meg- mahā- [伟大的] * 参见 meg- 〔engross〕A great novel engrosses the reader.See Synonyms at monopolize 一部伟大的小说可以使读者全神贯注 参见 monopolize〔Shakespeare〕English playwright and poet whose body of works is considered the greatest in English literature. His plays, many of which were performed at the Globe Theatre in London, include historical works, such asRichard II, comedies, including Much Ado about Nothing and As You Like It, and tragedies, such as Hamlet, Othello, and King Lear. He also composed 154 sonnets. The earliest collected edition of his plays, the First Folio, contained 36 plays and was published posthumously (1623). 莎士比亚，威廉：(1564-1616) 英国戏剧家和诗人，他的作品被认为是英语文学作品中最伟大的戏剧，其中大多在伦敦的全球戏院演出过，包括历史作品，例如《理查德二世》 ；喜剧包括 《无事自扰》 和 《如愿》 ；悲剧包括 《哈姆雷特》 、 《奥赛罗》 和 《李尔王》 。他还作过154首十四行诗。他最早的戏剧集子，第一对开本，包含了36个戏剧，并在他死后出版(1623年） 〔Kean〕British actor known for his portrayals of Shakespeare's great tragic characters.基恩，埃德蒙：(1789?-1833) 英国演员，以扮演莎剧中伟大的悲剧角色著名〔great〕"For he was great, ere fortune made him so"(John Dryden)“他天生是个伟大的人物”(约翰·德赖登)〔subject〕"To produce a mighty book, you must choose a mighty theme" (Herman Melville).See also Synonyms at citizen ,dependent 要写一部伟大的作品，你必须选择一个伟大的主题” （赫尔曼·梅尔维尔） 参见同义词 citizen,dependent〔Casals〕Spanish cellist considered the greatest of his time.卡萨奥，帕布罗：(1876-1973) 西班牙大提琴家，被认为是他所处时代最伟大的大提琴家〔Churchill〕English general and statesman during the reigns of James II, Anne, and George I. He is considered among history's greatest military commanders.丘吉尔，约翰：(1650-1722) 詹姆斯二世、安妮和乔治一世统治时期的英国将军和政治家。他被认为是历史上最伟大的军事指挥官之一〔ruin〕"I saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness" (Allen Ginsberg).Towreck is to ruin in or as if in a violent collision: “我看到我们时代最伟大的心灵被疯狂所毁灭” （阿伦·金斯堡）。wreck 指用或好象用暴力冲突毁坏： 〔moment〕a great moment in history; waiting for her big moment.历史上伟大的时机；她等待着关键时刻的来临〔great〕Superior in quality or character; noble:伟大的：在个性或品质上优秀的；崇高的：〔Battani〕Arab astronomer and mathematician. Considered the greatest astronomer of his time, he proved the possibility of annular eclipses and introduced an organized table of sines.巴塔尼：(1901-1973) 阿拉伯的天文学家和数学家。被公认是他那个时代最伟大的天文学家，他编制过星表和更为精确的日月运行表，改进了托勒密的天文计算法〔Tacitus〕Roman public official and historian whose two greatest works,Histories and Annals, concern the period from the death of Augustus ( a.d. 14) to the death of Domitian (96). 塔西佗，普布留斯·科内利乌斯：() 古罗官员和历史学家，他的两部最伟大的著作，《历史》 和 《编年史》 ，记述了从奥古斯都之死( 公元 14年）到多米西安之死（96年）这期间的史实 〔Barrymore〕Family of American actors, includingLionel (1878-1954), who won an Oscar in 1931 for Free Soul; his sister Ethel (1879-1959), who appeared mainly on stage but also won an Academy Award in 1944 for None but the Lonely Heart; and their brother John (1882-1942), known as "the Great Profile,” who appeared on stage as Hamlet and Richard III and in many motion pictures, including Dinner at Eight (1933). 巴里穆尔家族：美国的演艺世家，有莱昂内尔 （1878-1954年），因为出演 《自由的灵魂》 于1931年获奥斯卡奖；他的姐姐 埃塞尔 （1879-1959年）多出现于舞台，同时也因为出演 《寂寞芳心》 而获1944年的奥斯卡奖；他们的弟弟 约翰 （1882-1942年），人称“伟大的形象”，在舞台上扮演过哈姆雷特和理查三世，出演过很多部影片，包括 《八时餐会》 （1933年） 〔Euripides〕Greek dramatist who ranks with Sophocles and Aeschylus as the greatest classical tragedians. He wrote more than 90 tragedies, although only 18, including Medea, Hippolytus, and The Trojan Women, survive in complete form. 欧里庇得斯：古希腊戏剧家，他与索弗克斯和艾希鲁斯并称为最伟大的古典悲剧作家。他写了九十多部悲剧作品，但仅有包括《美狄亚，希波吕托斯》 和 《特洛伊妇女》 在内的十八部作品完整地流传下来 〔occurrence〕"Great events make me quiet and calm; it is only trifles that irritate my nerves" (Victoria).“伟大的 事件使我平静和从容；只有那些琐事才令我心烦” （维多利亚）。〔Homer〕Greek epic poet. Two of the greatest works in Western literature, theIliad and the Odyssey, are attributed to him. 荷马：希腊史诗作者创作了西方文学最伟大的两部作品《伊利亚特》 和 《奥德赛》 〔thrust〕"Some have greatness thrust upon them"(Shakespeare)“有些人是被迫接受伟大的头衔的”(莎士比亚)〔Almagest〕Greek megistē (suntaxis) [greatest (composition)] [feminine of] megistos [greatest] [superlative of] megas [great] * see meg- 希腊语 megistē (suntaxis) [最伟大的（作品）] megistos的阴性词 [最伟大的] megas的最高级 [伟大的] * 参见 meg- 〔Rachmaninoff〕Russian-born composer. A virtuoso pianist, he excelled at the interpretation of the late romantic composers. His own work is largely a continuation of that genre.拉赫曼尼诺夫，谢尔盖·瓦斯列维奇：(1873-1943) 俄裔作曲家。伟大的钢琴家，他对晚期浪漫主义作曲家有过人的理解，他个人的作品主要是对此类的延续〔Herrick〕English lyric poet whose sensuous, simple works, such as "Delight in Disorder" (1648), are marked by his affinity for Latin verse and the influence of Ben Jonson. He is considered the greatest Cavalier poet.赫里克，罗伯特：(1591-1674) 英国抒情诗诗人，他的作品富于感性而简单，如“西方乐土”(1648年），体现了其作品与拉丁韵文的雷同及受本·琼森的影响。他被认为是英国骑士派诗人中最伟大的诗人〔Thucydides〕Greek historian. Considered the greatest historian of antiquity, he wrote a critical history of the Peloponnesian War that contains the funeral oration of Pericles.修希德狄斯：希腊历史学家，曾被认为是远古时代最伟大的历史学家，著有一部关于伯罗奔尼撒战争的批评史，其中有伯里克利的葬礼演讲〔Nurmi〕Finnish runner. One of the greatest middle-distance runners in history, he won a total of nine Olympic gold medals (1920, 1924, and 1928) and set numerous world records.帕佛·诺米：芬兰长跑选手。历史上最伟大的中长跑选手之一，他共获得九枚奥运会金牌（1920年、1924年和1928年）并创造了多项世界记录 |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。