| 单词 | 低血糖 |
| 释义 | 〔acarbose〕A drug for use in the management of non-insulin-dependent diabetes that reduces plasma glucose by slowing the absorption of starches and sugars from the intestine.阿卡波斯，非碳糖：用于控制非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的药物，通过减缓肠对淀粉和糖分的吸收来降低血糖〔insulin〕A polypeptide hormone secreted by the islets of Langerhans and functioning in the regulation of the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats, especially the conversion of glucose to glycogen, which lowers the blood glucose level.胰岛素：一种胰岛分泌的多肽激素，作用于碳水化合物和脂肪新陈代谢的调节系统，特别作用于葡萄糖向降低血糖的糖原转化的过程〔troglitazone〕An oral antidiabetic agent that lowers blood glucose by improving the response of target cells to insulin without increasing insulin secretion.特洛格列氮酮，降糖氮酮：口服抗糖尿病药剂，在不增加胰岛素分泌物的情况下，藉由增进目标细胞对胰岛素的反应能力以降低血糖〔hyperinsulinism〕An abnormally high level of insulin in the blood, resulting in hypoglycemia.胰岛素机能亢进：血液中由于低血糖造成的不正常的胰岛素的含量〔sulfonylurea〕Any of a group of hypoglycemic drugs, such as tolbutamide, that act on the beta cells of the pancreas to increase the secretion of insulin.磺酰脲：一组低血糖药物的一种，如甲磺丁脲，作用于胰脏的β细胞以增加胰岛素的分泌 |
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