| 单词 | 体系 |
| 释义 | 〔kana〕Any of the characters used in this system.假名：该体系中使用的任何一个字母〔grammar〕The system of inflections, syntax, and word formation of a language.语法，文法：一种语言的字尾变化，句法和单词构成的体系〔Galenism〕The medical system based on the theories or practices of Galen.盖伦学说：基于盖伦理论或实践的医学体系〔rejig〕"a series of measures to . . . rejig the monetary system"(Christian Science Monitor)“重新调整货币体系…的一系列的措施”(基督教科学箴言报)〔Anglicanism〕The faith, doctrine, system, and practice of the Anglican Church.基督教圣公会信仰，基督教圣公会教义，基督教圣公会体系，基督教圣公会实践〔category〕A general class of ideas, terms, or things that mark divisions or coordinations within a conceptual scheme, especially:范畴：在一个概念体系中标明区别或联系的观念、术语或事物的一般类别，尤指：〔aerobics〕A system of physical conditioning designed to enhance circulatory and respiratory efficiency that involves vigorous, sustained exercise, such as jogging, swimming, or cycling, thereby improving the body's utilization of oxygen.有氧健身法：旨在增强循环和呼吸功效的生理调节体系，包括有力的、持久的锻炼，例如慢跑、游泳或骑自行车，从而提高肌体对氧气的利用〔Romanism〕Roman Catholicism.天主教，天主教教义，天主教教义体系〔vicenary〕Of, relating to, or being a notation system based on 20.属于、关于或作为20为基数的记法体系的〔catalog〕To classify (a book or publication, for example) according to a categorical system.分类：根据编制的体系来分类（如书或刊物）〔independent〕Not dependent on or affiliated with a larger or controlling group or system:自营的：不依靠也不加入某个大的或主要的集团或体系：〔Cretaceous〕Of, belonging to, or designating the geologic time, system of rocks, and sedimentary deposits of the third and last period of the Mesozoic Era, characterized by the development of flowering plants and the disappearance of dinosaurs. See table at geologic time 白垩纪的：属于或表明地质时期岩石体系以及中生代的第三和最后一个纪的沉积物的，此纪以有花植物的进化和恐龙的灭绝为特征 参见 geologic time〔philosophy〕A system of motivating concepts or principles:价值体系：引起发性概念或规律的体系：〔osteopathy〕A system of medicine based on the theory that disturbances in the musculoskeletal system affect other bodily parts, causing many disorders that can be corrected by various manipulative techniques in conjunction with conventional medical, surgical, pharmacological, and other therapeutic procedures.整骨术：一种医学体系，其医学原理为：肌肉骨骼系统紊乱影响到其他身体部位，引起的许多失调，但能通过各种手工操作技巧兼以传统医学治疗、外科手术治疗、药物治疗和其他治疗程序加以矫正〔logician〕A practitioner of a system of logic.逻辑学家：使用某一逻辑体系的人〔quart〕A unit of volume or capacity in the British Imperial System, used in liquid and dry measure, equal to 1.201 U.S. liquid quarts or 1.032 U.S. dry quarts (1.136 liters). See table at measurement 夸脱：英国度量体系中的一体积或容量单位，用于测量液体和固体，相当于美制液量中的1.201夸脱或美制干量中的1.032夸脱(1.136升） 参见 measurement〔opt〕"give individual schools the right to opt out of the local educational authority"(Newsweek)“给予每一学校有脱离地方教育行政体系的权利”(新闻周刊)〔course〕A complete body of prescribed studies constituting a curriculum.课程，科目，教程：构成教学大纲的一整套指定学习体系〔changeover〕A conversion to a different purpose or from one system to another, as in equipment or production techniques.大变更：改变目标或由一体系向另一体系的更换，如设备或生产技术的更换〔kanji〕A Japanese system of writing based on borrowed or modified Chinese characters.汉字体系：日语中的字母体系，以借用的或修改过的汉字为基础〔boatlift〕An unofficial system of transporting supplies and people, especially refugees, from one country to another by boats that are often dangerously overcrowded.偷运：运送货物和人员的非官方体系，尤指偷运难民，用船将他们从一个国家运至另一个国家。这些船通常非常危险地容纳过多的人〔Trojan〕Of or relating to a celestial body, especially an asteroid, that is in one of the Lagrangian points of a two-body system. Used especially of any of a group of asteroids that orbit at Jupiter's distance from the sun, but 60° ahead of or behind the planet.特洛伊银河体系：为双体系统中拉格朗日点上一个天体的，尤指小行星，或与之相关的。特别用于指代以木星到太阳的距离沿轨道运行，但以60或更高的角度，位于行星之前或之后的一群小行星中的任何一个〔interstate〕One of a system of highways extending between and connecting the major cities of the 48 contiguous United States.州际公路：延伸于并连接美国相邻48个主要城市的高速公路体系〔order〕"Order, cleanliness, seemliness make a structure that is half support, half ritual"(Florida Scott-Maxwell)“秩序、整洁和庄重带来一半是支持、一半是敷衍了事的体系”(佛罗里达·斯科特—麦斯威尔)〔desmid〕Any of various green, unicellular freshwater algae of the family Desmidiaceae, often forming chainlike colonies.鼓藻：各种绿色的、单细胞的、属于鼓藻目体系的淡水藻，经常形成链状的菌落〔doublethink〕"Doublethink . . . is a vast system of mental cheating"(George Orwell)“双种信念是一个思想欺骗的巨大体系”(乔治·奥韦尔)〔stratum〕One of a number of layers, levels, or divisions in an organized system:阶级：一个有组织的体系的阶层、层次或分支中的一员：〔quart〕A unit of volume or capacity in the U.S. Customary System, used in liquid measure, equal to ¼ gallon or 32 ounces (0.946 liter).夸脱：美国度量体系中的一体积或容量单位，用于测量液体，相当于¼加仑或32盎司(0.946升）〔religion〕A personal or institutionalized system grounded in such belief and worship.宗教：以这样的信仰和崇拜为基础的人格化和制度化了的体系〔law〕An impromptu or extralegal system of justice substituted for established judicial procedure:临时条款：一种取代现行的司法程序的临时或未经法律批准的司法体系：〔positivism〕The system of Auguste Comte designed to supersede theology and metaphysics and depending on a hierarchy of the sciences, beginning with mathematics and culminating in sociology.实证论：为超越神学及玄学而创设的奥古斯都孔德体系，这一体系以科学的等级为依据，以数学为基础而以社会学为最高级〔Copernican〕Of or relating to the theory of Copernicus that the earth rotates daily on its axis and, with the other planets in the solar system, revolves around the sun.哥白尼（学说）的：哥白尼学说或体系的、与之有关的，该学说认为地球每日绕其轴自转，并与太阳系其它行星一起绕太阳公转〔phenetics〕The phenetic system of taxonomic classification.表现型分类法：相似分类的表现型分类法体系〔Kant〕German idealist philosopher who argued that reason is the means by which the phenomena of experience are translated into understanding. His classic works includeCritique of Pure Reason (1781) and Critique of Practical Reason (1788), in which he put forward his system of ethics based on the categorical imperative. 康德，伊曼纽尔：(1724-1804) 德国唯心主义哲学家，主张经验现象通过理性转变成知性。其经典著作包括《纯粹理性批判》 （1781年）和 《实践理性批判》 （1788年）。在这些著作中他提出了基于绝对命令的伦理学体系 〔pluralism〕The belief that no single explanatory system or view of reality can account for all the phenomena of life.多元文化论：认为没有任何一个的阐释体系或现实观点能解释生活中的所有现象的一种信念〔Rickover〕American admiral who advocated and greatly contributed to the development of nuclear submarines and ships. He was also an outspoken critic of the American educational system.里科弗，海曼·乔治：(1900-1986) 美国海军上将，他提倡核潜艇和船只并对其发展作出了重大的贡献，他也是美国教育体系中一位坦率的批评家〔charactery〕A system of characters or symbols used to express or convey thought and meaning.字符：用字符表达或传递思想和意义的体系〔positivism〕Any of several doctrines or viewpoints, often similar to Comte's, that stress attention to actual practice over consideration of what is ideal:实证论：通常与孔德的体系相似的一种主义或观点，它们都强调对理想事物因素的实践：〔dodecaphonic〕Relating to, composed in, or consisting of twelve-tone music.十二音的：与十二音体系的之有关，用十二音体系的谱成，构成十二音体系的〔machinery〕A system of related elements that operate in a definable manner:系统：以固定方式运作的由相关成份构成的体系： |
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