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单词 侵占
释义 〔encroach〕To take another's possessions or rights gradually or stealthily:侵占:逐步或偷偷地侵占他人财产或侵犯他人权利:〔inviolable〕Impregnable to assault or trespass; invincible:不能征服的:攻不可破的或不可侵占的;不可战胜的:〔collaborate〕To cooperate treasonably, as with an enemy occupation force in one's country.勾结:叛逆地合作,如同侵占自己国家的敌人合作〔Maximilian〕Austrian archduke and emperor of Mexico (1864-1867). Appointed emperor by the French, who had recently captured Mexico, he lacked popular support and was captured and executed by Mexican republicans when France withdrew from the country under American pressure.马克西米连:奥地利大公和墨西哥皇帝(1864-1867年)。法国侵占墨西哥后,即委任马克西米连为墨西哥皇帝。他得不到公众支持,在法国迫于美国压力从墨西哥撤离后被墨西哥革命者逮捕并处死〔Caithness〕A historical region and former county of northeast Scotland. Settled by the Picts, it was overrun by the Vikings in the ninth century and did not revert to Scottish rule until 1202.凯斯尼斯:苏格兰东北部的历史地区和从前的县郡。由皮克兹人所建,9世纪时被维金斯人侵占,直到1202年才重新归于苏格兰统治〔overrun〕An act of overrunning.侵占,泛滥,超过限度〔catch〕Auditors caught up with the embezzler.查帐员查出了那个侵占公款者〔Legnica〕A city of southwest Poland west of Wroclaw. Chartered in 1252, it was acquired by Prussia in 1742 and was the site of Frederick the Great's victory over the Austrians (August 15, 1760). Population, 97,700.莱格尼察:波兰西南一城市,位于弗罗茨瓦夫的西面。1252年被特许设市,1742年被普鲁士侵占,是腓特烈大帝战胜奥地利人的遗址(1760年8月15日)。人口97,700〔convert〕To appropriate (another's property) without right to one's own use.侵占:在没有使用权的情况下挪用(他人财产)〔Noricum〕An ancient country and province of the Roman Empire south of the Danube River in present-day Austria west of Vienna. It was incorporated into the Roman Empire in the first centuryb.c. and prospered as a frontier colony until it was overrun by Germanic peoples in the fifth century a.d. 诺里克姆:古代国家,罗马帝国的一个省,位于多瑙河南岸,即今天奥地利维也纳西部。公元前 1世纪被并入罗马帝国,作为一个边疆殖民地而繁荣,直到 公元 5世纪被德意志人侵占 〔Becket〕English Roman Catholic martyr. Chancellor to Henry II after 1154, he was appointed archbishop of Canterbury (1162) and fell into disfavor with the king. Charged with misappropriating crown funds (1164), Becket fled the country. Upon his return (1170) he was embroiled in the controversy surrounding Henry's appointment of his son as archbishop of York and was murdered by four knights in Canterbury Cathedral. He was canonized in 1173.贝克特,托马斯:(1118?-1170) 英国的罗马天主教殉教者。1154年后任亨利二世的主教管区秘书室教士,他被指派为坎特伯雷大主教(1162年)并失宠于国王。由于侵占国王基金被起诉(1164年),贝克特逃离这个国家。他刚一回来(1170年)就被卷入亨利指定他的儿子为约克大主教的争论中,并在坎特伯雷大教堂里被四个爵士谋杀。1173年他被认可为圣徒〔Metacom〕Wampanoag leader who waged King Philip's War (1675-1676) with New England colonists who had encroached on Native American territory.梅塔康:万帕诺亚格人领袖,与侵占美洲原住民领地的新英格兰殖民者进行了菲利浦国王战争(1675-1676)〔invade〕To encroach or intrude on; violate:侵害:侵占或侵入;侵犯:〔disseizin〕Wrongful dispossession of one in the possession of real property.侵占,霸占:对某人的不动产的非法占有〔Valence〕A city of southeast France on the Rhone River south of Lyons. Settled in Roman times, it was captured by the Visigoths ina.d. 413 and the Arabs c. 730. Population, 66,356. 瓦伦斯:法国东南部罗纳河上的一座城市,位于里昂以南,建立罗马时期,分别于公元 413年和730年被西哥特人和阿拉伯人所侵占。人口66,356 〔invasion〕An intrusion or encroachment.侵占:侵入或侵犯〔Surrey〕A historical region of southeast England. Dominated by Mercia and Wessex in Anglo-Saxon times, it was overrun by the Danes in the ninth century.萨里:历史上英格兰东南的一个地区,在盎格鲁-撒克逊时代由麦西亚和西撒克斯统治,在9世纪被丹麦人侵占〔Calicut〕A city of southwest India on the Malabar Coast southwest of Bangalore. It was the site of Vasco da Gama's first landfall in India (1498) and was later occupied by Portuguese, British, French, and Danish trading colonies. Population, 394,447.卡利卡特:印度西南部的一座城市,位于班加罗尔西南部马拉巴尔海岸边。是瓦斯科料·达伽马在印度的登陆点(1498年),后被葡萄牙、英国、法国和丹麦殖民者侵占。人口394,447〔Dacia〕An ancient region and Roman province corresponding roughly to present-day Romania. Inhabited before the Christian era by a people of Thracian stock with an advanced material culture, the region was abandoned to the Goths aftera.d. 270. 达契亚:古代一地区和罗马一省份,大至相当于今天的罗马尼亚地区,在基督教时代之前居住着色雷斯族群的一个民族,有着发达的物质文明,公元 270年,这个地区被哥特族侵占 〔trench〕To verge or encroach. Often used withon or upon. 侵战:接近或侵占。常与on 或 upon 连用 〔Crimea〕A region and peninsula of southern European U.S.S.R. on the Black Sea and Sea of Azov. In ancient times it was colonized by Greeks and Romans and later overrun by Ostrogoths, Huns, and Mongols. Conquered by the Ottoman Turks in 1475, the area was annexed by Russia in 1783. The peninsula was the scene of the Crimean War (1853-1856), in which a coalition of English, French, and Turkish troops defeated the Russians, although Crimea itself did not change hands.克里米亚:前苏联欧洲部分南部的一个行政区和半岛,位于黑海和亚述海沿岸。在古代它曾被希腊人和罗马人统治,后来又被东哥特人、匈奴人和蒙古人侵占。它在1475年被奥斯曼土耳其人所征服,在1783年这一地区被俄国吞并。该半岛是克里米亚战争(1853-1856年)的战场,在这场战争中英国、法国和土耳其的联合军队击败了俄国军队,但克里米亚本身却没有易手〔Troy〕Also Il.i.on [ĭlʹē-ən, -ŏn'] or Il.i.um [-ē-əm] An ancient city of northwest Asia Minor near the Dardanelles River. Originally a Phrygian city dating from the Bronze Age, it is the legendary site of the Trojan War and was captured and destroyed by Greek forces c. 1200b.c. The ruins of Troy were discovered by Heinrich Schliemann in 1871. 也作 Il.i.on [ĭlʹē-ən, -ŏn'] 或 Il.i.um [-ē-əm] 特洛伊:小亚细亚西北一古城,位于达达尼尔河附近。从青铜器时代起便是一座弗里吉亚城市,传说为特洛伊战争所在地,大约在公元前 1200年被希腊军队侵占并毁灭。特洛伊城废墟于1871年由海因里希·希里曼发现 〔overrun〕To seize the positions of and defeat conclusively:侵占,打垮:抢夺…的阵地并决定性地击败:〔Romulo〕Philippine journalist and diplomat who supported the Allies during the Japanese invasion and occupation of the Philippines (1941-1945) and was later president of the United Nations General Assembly (1949-1950).罗慕洛,卡洛斯·珀纳:(1899-1985) 菲律宾新闻记者和外交家。他在日本侵占菲律宾时(1941-1945年)支持盟军且后来任联合国大会主席(1949-1950年)〔Miskolc〕A city of northeast Hungary northeast of Budapest. A major industrial center, it was invaded by Mongols in the 13th century, by Turks in the 16th and 17th centuries, and by German imperial forces in the 17th and 18th centuries. Population, 211,645.米什科尔茨:匈牙利东北部一城市,位于布达佩斯东北方。是主要的工业中心。13世纪遭蒙古人侵略,16世纪、17世纪为土耳其人所占,17世纪、18世纪又被德意志帝国军队侵占。人口211,645〔larceny〕The unlawful taking and removing of another's personal property with the intent of permanently depriving the owner; theft.盗窃罪:非法取得并转移他人的个人财产并带有永久侵占的动机;偷窃〔trover〕A common-law action to recover damages for property illegally withheld or wrongfully converted to use by another.侵占物赔偿的诉讼:要求赔偿因他人非法滞留或不正当强占而造成的财产损坏的民法诉讼〔Kurnool〕A city of south-central India northwest of Madras. A market town, Kurnool was overrun by Moslems in 1565 and ceded to the British in 1800. Population, 206,362.卡努尔:印度中南部一城市,位于马德拉斯西北。一个集镇,1565年为穆斯林所侵占,1800年被割让给英国。人口206,362〔usurpation〕A wrongful seizure or exercise of authority or privilege belonging to another; an encroachment:侵犯,侵占:非法对他人的权利或特权的侵占或行使,侵占〔Paris〕The capital and largest city of France, in the north-central part of the country on the Seine River. Founded as a fishing village on the Île de la Cité, Paris (then called Lutetia) was captured and fortified by the Romans in 52b.c. Clovis I made it the capital of his kingdom after a.d. 486, and Hugh Capet established it as the capital of France after his accession to the throne in 987. Through the succeeding centuries, Paris grew rapidly as a commercial, cultural, and industrial center. The city was occupied by the Germans in World War II from June 14, 1940, to August 25, 1944. Population, 2,149,900. 巴黎:法国首都和最大城市,位于该国中北部的塞纳河上,作为一个钓鱼村庄建于斯德岛,巴黎(那时叫作鲁提提亚)被罗马人于公元前 52年侵占并加强城防,克维一世于 公元 486年把它订为自己王国的首都,休·卡佩于987年继王位后把它修建为法兰西的首都,在接下来的几个世纪里,作为商业、文化和工业中心,巴黎发展得很迅猛,二战中,该城在1940年6月14日到1944年8月25日期间被德国占领。人口2,149,900 〔entrench〕To encroach, infringe, or trespass.侵占,侵犯,冒犯〔Attu〕An island of southwest Alaska, the westernmost of the Aleutians. In World War II it was occupied by the Japanese from June 1942 until June 1943.阿图岛:位于阿拉斯加西南,阿留申群岛最西端的一座岛屿。第二次世界大战中于1942年6月直至1943年6月被日军侵占
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