| 单词 | 侵蚀 |
| 释义 | 〔ablate〕To remove by erosion, melting, evaporation, or vaporization.消融，侵蚀：由于腐蚀、熔化、蒸发或汽化而消失〔fluoridation〕The addition of a fluorine compound to a drinking water supply for the purpose of reducing tooth decay.加氟化物：为减少牙齿受侵蚀而在饮用水中所加的氟化物〔wash〕Removal or erosion of soil by the action of moving water.水蚀：流水引起的水土流失或侵蚀〔weathering〕Any of the chemical or mechanical processes by which rocks exposed to the weather undergo changes in character and break down.侵蚀，风化，风蚀：受日晒雨淋的岩石发生特征的变化甚至崩溃的过程中的任何一化学或物理变化〔transgress〕To spread over land, especially over the land along a subsiding shoreline. Used of the sea.侵入：越过土地，尤指侵蚀不断后缩的海岸线。用于指海洋〔encroach〕desert encroaching upon grassland.沙漠侵蚀着草地〔rejuvenate〕To stimulate (a stream) to renewed erosive activity, as by uplift of the land.使回春：引起（河流）恢复侵蚀能力，如由于地面的隆起〔shorefront〕shorefront erosion; shorefront cottages.海水对沿岸地区的侵蚀；沿海别墅〔hogback〕A sharp ridge with steeply sloping sides, produced by erosion of the broken edges of highly tilted strata.豚脊丘，陡峻的山脊：由于对高斜层破碎山背的侵蚀而形成的陡峭的山背〔gnaw〕To cause erosion or gradual diminishment.侵蚀，消耗：使侵蚀或渐渐减小〔eat〕To produce by or as if by eating:啮食成…：啮或象是侵蚀而成：〔eschar〕A dry scab or slough formed on the skin as a result of a burn or by the action of a corrosive or caustic substance.焦痂：由烧伤或通过腐蚀或侵蚀物质作用而导致皮肤形成的干疤或死肉〔corrade〕To erode or be eroded by abrasion.侵蚀：通过磨损而侵蚀或被侵蚀〔groin〕A small jetty extending from a shore to protect a beach against erosion or to trap shifting sands.堤坝，折流坝：从海滩伸出以保护海滩不受侵蚀或阻滞流沙的小型防波堤〔rust〕To corrode or subject (a metal) to rust formation.使生锈蚀：侵蚀或腐蚀（金属）以生锈〔planation〕The process of erosion and deposition in which a nearly level surface is produced, as by streams, wind, or ocean currents.均夷作用：象由河流、风或洋流引起近似平坦的表面的侵蚀和沉积过程〔shore〕shore dwellings; shore erosion.海滨建筑；海洋侵蚀〔erosion〕The group of natural processes, including weathering, dissolution, abrasion, corrosion, and transportation, by which material is worn away from the earth's surface.腐蚀，侵蚀：指使材料从地表磨损、消耗的一组自然过程，包括风化、溶解、磨蚀、浪蚀、腐蚀和搬运〔reduce〕To sap the spirit or mental energy of.精神耗损：侵蚀……的精神或精力〔reason〕"The greatest dangers to liberty lurk in insidious encroachment by men of zeal, well-meaning but without understanding" (Louis D. Brandeis).“对自由最大的危险潜藏于热情、善意但没有良好理解力的人们的隐伏的侵蚀中” （路易斯·D·布兰代斯）。〔undermine〕To weaken by wearing away a base or foundation:侵蚀…基础：通过磨损基础而削弱：〔cut〕To form by penetrating, probing, or digging:凿出：通过侵蚀、探测或挖掘使…成形：〔erode〕To cause to diminish, deteriorate, or disappear as if by eating into or wearing away:侵蚀掉，腐蚀掉：象磨蚀、侵蚀那样使…减少、减弱或消失：〔revegetate〕To cause (eroded land, for example) to bear a new cover of vegetation.再种植物：使（例如侵蚀过的土地）生长出新的植被覆盖物〔work〕This story is the work of an active imagination. Erosion is the work of wind, water, and time.这个故事是积极想象的成果。侵蚀是风、水和时间的结果〔mattress〕A closely woven mat of brush and poles used to protect an embankment, a dike, or a dam from erosion.（用以护堤、坝等的）柴排，沉排，沉床：荆棘和杆子的密织席，用于保护堤、坝，使不受侵蚀〔eat〕waves that ate away the beach; an acid that eats the surface of a machine part.海浪侵蚀海滩；腐蚀机器零件表层的酸〔distort〕Great erosion deformed the landscape.巨大的侵蚀改变了地貌。〔depredation〕“[Carnegie Hall has] withstood the wear and tear of enthusiastic music lovers and the normal depredations of time" (Mechanical Engineering)“卡内基大厅曾经 经受了狂热的音乐爱好者们的折腾和正常的岁月侵蚀” (机械工程)〔wash〕To carry, erode, remove, or destroy by the action of moving water:冲蚀：以流水作用搬运、侵蚀、移走或破坏：〔deprogram〕To counteract or try to counteract the effect of an indoctrination, especially a religious or cult indoctrination.反思想侵蚀：抵消（或尽力抵消）思想灌输（尤其指宗教或教派的思想灌输）〔sculpture〕To change the shape or contour of, as by erosion.侵蚀：由于侵蚀而改变形状或结构〔erosion〕The process of eroding or the condition of being eroded:腐蚀，侵蚀：腐蚀的过程或被腐蚀的状态：〔erode〕To wear (something) away by or as if by abrasion:腐蚀；侵蚀：（象）被磨擦损耗掉：〔salina〕An area of land encrusted with salt.盐碱滩：被盐侵蚀的地区〔erode〕rōdere [to gnaw] * see rēd- rōdere [磨蚀、侵蚀] * 参见 rēd- 〔erosive〕the erosive effect of ocean waves on the shoreline.海浪对海岸线的侵蚀效果〔jetty〕A structure, such as a pier, that projects into a body of water to influence the current or tide or to protect a harbor or shoreline from storms or erosion.防波堤：一种突入水体用来影响水流或潮水或使港口、海岸免受暴雨和侵蚀的建筑结构（如突堤）〔abrade〕To wear down or rub away by friction; erode.See Synonyms at chafe 磨蚀，磨损：因摩擦而破损或擦伤；侵蚀 参见 chafe〔eat〕To exercise a consuming or eroding effect:侵蚀，腐蚀：正在侵蚀或产生侵蚀性效果： |
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