| 单词 | 保护 |
| 释义 | 〔bind〕To furnish with an edge or border for protection, reinforcement, or ornamentation.镶边：为保护、结实和装饰的目的而给…加边〔band〕banded together for protection.团结起来以求保护〔turret〕A low, heavily armored structure, usually rotating horizontally, containing mounted guns and their gunners or crew, as on a warship or tank.炮塔：低矮的有厚甲保护的构造，通常能够水平转动，包括架好的枪炮，及炮手班组，如在战舰上或坦克上的炮塔〔dunnage〕Loose packing material used to protect a ship's cargo from damage during transport.垫料：保护船载货物不在运输中受损的散置包装材料〔beaver〕A piece of armor attached to a helmet or breastplate to protect the mouth and chin.护面甲：一块附在头盔或胸铠上的盔甲，用于保护嘴和下巴〔Lovejoy〕American cleric and journalist who was killed while attempting to protect his printing press from a mob opposed to his abolitionist writings.拉夫卓伊，以利亚·帕里什：(1802-1837) 美国牧师和新闻记者。因极力保护其印刷物，而被反对其关于废除死刑作品的暴民杀死〔Gurkha〕Sanskrit rakṣati [he guards, protects] 梵文 rakṣati [他防卫，保护] 〔tuition〕Middle English tuicion [protection] 中古英语 tuicion [保护] 〔belfry〕The wordsbell and belfry seem obviously related, but in fact thebel- portion of belfry had nothing to do with bells until comparatively recently. Belfry goes back to a compound formed in prehistoric Common Germanic. It is generally agreed that the second part of this compound is the element.frij-, meaning "peace, safety.” The first element is either.bergan, "to protect,” which would yield a compound meaning "a defensive place of shelter,” or.berg-, "a high place,” which would yield a compound meaning "a high place of safety, tower.”Whatever the meaning of the original Germanic source, its Old French descendantberfrei, which first meant "siege tower,” came to mean "watchtower.” Presumably because bells were used in these towers, the word was applied to bell towers as well.The Old North French alterationbelfroi, which reminded English speakers of their native word belle (our bell ), entered Middle English with the sense "bell tower,” first recorded in 1272.bell 和 belfry 这两个词似乎显著相关， 但事实上直到最近，belfry 词里的 bel 部分才同“钟”这个词联系起来。 Belfry 源于史前普通日耳曼语的复合词。 一般认为这个复合词的第二部分是frij-， 意思是“和平、安全”。 它的第一部分或是"bergan"， 意为“保护”， 该复合词就当“隐蔽防御之地”讲；或是berg 意为“高处”， 该词就是“安全高处；塔”的意思。无论其日耳曼语来源意思是什么，它衍生成古法语的berfrei， 原意为“围塔”，后意为“望塔”。据推测由于钟被用于这些塔里，所以这个词也开始指钟塔了。belfroi 作为古北法语的变体它使英语使用者想到了自己的母语中 belle 一字（我们写做 bell ）， 进入中古英语后意为“钟楼”，首次记载于1272年〔liberalism〕A political theory founded on the natural goodness of human beings and the autonomy of the individual and favoring civil and political liberties, government by law with the consent of the governed, and protection from arbitrary authority.自由主义：一种政治理论，它以人性本善为基础，提倡个人自治，强调公民和政治的自由，主张用被统治者所同意的方法进行统治，提倡保护个人使其免受专断权威的迫害〔follow〕Though he disapproves of violence, it doesn't follow that he won't defend himself. Tosucceed is to come next after another in time or order, especially in planned order determined by considerations such as rank, inheritance, or election: 尽管他反对使用暴力，但这并不意味着他不保护自己。 Succeed 是一个接一个按时间或顺序产生， 尤其是按照如军衔、遗传或选举等考虑计划好的顺序： 〔gusset〕A piece of mail or plate armor protecting the joints in a suit of armor.护腋甲片：盔甲中用来保护连结处的铠甲或薄盔〔preserve〕Often preserves Fruit cooked with sugar to protect against decay or fermentation. 常作 preserves 蜜饯：为保护免遭腐坏或发酵而用糖煮的水果〔auspice〕Also auspices Protection or support; patronage. 也作 auspices 保护或支持；庇护〔testudo〕A Roman siege device consisting of a movable screen protecting the besiegers' approach to a wall.龟形屏障：罗马一种由可移动的屏组成的屏障设计，用以保护围攻者接近城墙〔Dinwiddie〕Scottish-born British colonial administrator in Virginia. As lieutenant governor of the colony (1751-1758) he attempted unsuccessfully to secure the frontier regions against the encroachments of the French.丁威迪，罗伯特：(1693-1770) 出生于苏格兰的英格兰驻弗吉尼亚殖民地行政长官。在担任殖民地代理总督时（1751-1758年），未能成功地抵御法国入侵以保护边境地区安全〔Reno〕American lawyer who became the first woman attorney general of the United States (1993). Known for her aggressive protection of children's rights, she was previously state attorney in Florida (1978-1993).雷诺，珍妮特：美国律师，是第一位成为美国司法部长（1993年）的女性。以其对儿童权利的积极保护闻名，曾任佛罗里达州的检察长（1978-1993年）〔fallboard〕The hinged cover protecting the keyboard of a piano.钢琴盖：保护钢琴键盘的可悬挂的盖〔palladium〕Middle English Palladion [a statue of Pallas Athena believed to protect Troy] 中古英语 Palladion [据说可以保护特洛伊帕拉斯·雅典娜塑像] 〔stake〕To fasten, secure, or support with a stake or stakes.用木桩系住，保护或者支撑〔box〕An insulating, enclosing, or protective casing or part in a machine.机箱，套壳：机器的隔离，包装，或保护盒或部分〔cap〕To cover, protect, or seal with a cap.加帽于：用帽或塞来遮盖、保护或密封〔tuition〕from tuitus [past participle of] tuērī [to protect] 源自 tuitus tuērī的过去分词 [保护] 〔helmet〕A piece of armor, usually made of metal, designed to protect the head.盔甲：一件盔甲，通常由金属制成，设计用于保护头部〔tutor〕variant past participle of tuērī [to guard] tuērī的变体过去分词 [保护，守护] 〔perimeter〕A fortified strip or boundary usually protecting a military position.周界：筑有防御工事的地带或边界，常用以保护一军事地点〔coleoptile〕A protective sheath enclosing the shoot tip and embryonic leaves of grasses.胚芽鞘：裹在草的芽尖和胚芽外层的保护鞘〔warder〕possibly from warden [to ward] 可能源自 warden [保护] 〔watch〕A person or group of people serving, especially at night, to guard or protect.哨兵：尤指在晚上担任警戒或保护职责的个人或一队人〔tribune〕An officer of ancient Rome elected by the plebeians to protect their rights from arbitrary acts of the patrician magistrates.保民官：古代罗马平民选举产生的保护他们的权利免受贵族地方行政官专横行为侵害的官员〔palladium〕A sacred object that was believed to have the power to preserve a city or state possessing it.帕拉狄昂女神的神像：一种圣物，被认为对持有它的城或州具保护的力量〔sporocyst〕A protective case or cyst in which sporozoites develop and from which they are transferred to different hosts.孢子囊：一种保护囊，孢子虫发育于此并由此而转变成不同的寄主或宿主〔tutelage〕Latin tūtēla from tūtus variant past participle of tuērī [to guard] 拉丁语 tūtēla 源自 tūtus tuērī的变体过去分词 [保护] 〔talisman〕An object marked with magic signs and believed to confer on its bearer supernatural powers or protection.护身符：上面画有魔力符号并被相信能给它的佩戴者带来超自然力量或保护的一个物体〔Samara〕A city of western Russia on the Volga River east-southeast of Moscow. Founded in 1586 as a stronghold to defend river trade and the eastern frontier, it was temporarily the capital of the USSR from 1941 to 1943. From 1935 to 1991 it was known as Kuibyshev. Population, 1,146,800萨马拉：俄罗斯西部城市，位于莫斯科东南偏东的伏尔加河畔。1586年作为保护河上贸易和东部前哨的要塞而建立，1941年至1943年间为苏联的临时首都。1935年至1991年间名为古比雪夫。人口1,146,800〔coveralls〕A loose-fitting one-piece work garment worn to protect clothes.工作服：一种用来保护衣服的衣裤相连的宽松型工作外套〔preserve〕To keep or protect (game or fish) for one's private hunting or fishing.禁猎：保持或保护（猎物或鱼）以防止私人捕猎或捕钓〔careful〕Protective; solicitous:保护的；关怀挂念的：〔mole〕A massive, usually stone wall constructed in the sea, used as a breakwater and built to enclose or protect an anchorage or a harbor.防波堤：一个结实的，通常建于海上的石头墙，用作防波堤并建成以包围或保护一个锚地或一个港口〔Wovoka〕Paiute religious leader who founded the Ghost Dance movement. The movement faded when a number of its followers, thought to have supernatural protection, were massacred at Wounded Knee (1890).沃伏卡：派尤特人的宗教领袖，倡导了鬼神舞运动。当许多被认为有神圣力量保护的信徒在翁迪德尼被杀后(1890年），这场运动逐渐平息 |
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