| 单词 | 信徒 |
| 释义 | 〔confess〕To hear the confession of (a penitent).聆听（信徒的）忏悔〔antinomian〕An adherent of antinomianism.反律法主义信徒〔Babism〕A 19th-century outgrowth of Shiism that sought to reform Islam by advocating egalitarianism and by forbidding polygamy and trading in slaves. One of its followers founded the Baha'i faith in 1863.巴布教：19世纪的什叶派教义产物，试图通过提倡平等主义、禁止多配偶和买卖奴隶来改革回教。1863年巴布教信徒创立巴哈教〔dharma〕Knowledge of or duty to undertake conduct set forth by the Buddha as a way to enlightenment.经文：佛祖指导信徒修行的经文或关于佛的启蒙知识〔Maronite〕A member of a Christian Uniat church, chiefly of Lebanon, the liturgy of which is conducted in Syriac.马龙：基督教统一教会的信徒，主要属于黎巴嫩，其礼拜仪式用叙利亚语主持〔contemporary〕He is an adherent of the theories of Sigmund Freud and had a concomitant belief in the efficacy of psychoanalysis. 他是西格蒙·弗洛伊德学说的信徒，自然也就相信解析的功效 〔Ismaili〕A member of a branch of Shiism that follows a living imam and is noted for esoteric philosophy.伊斯玛仪派信徒：什叶派一派的信徒，追随一位活着的伊玛目并以其神秘的哲学而闻名〔Sabbatarian〕Relating to the Sabbath or to Sabbatarians.严守安息日者的：与安息日有关或与严守安息日的信徒有关的〔rabbinist〕A strict observer of the Talmud and of rabbinical traditions.犹太法学博士的信徒：犹太教及犹太法学博士的传统的严格遵循者〔Protestant〕A member of a Western Christian church whose faith and practice are founded on the principles of the Protestant Reformation, especially in the acceptance of the Bible as the sole source of revelation, in justification by faith alone, and in the universal priesthood of all the believers.新教徒：西方基督教会的一个成员，其信仰和实践建立在新教改革运动中提出的原则之上，并把圣经作为上帝启示的唯一来源，只承认因信称义，并认为所有的信徒都有作教士的资格〔Cyrenaic〕A disciple of the Cyrenaic school of philosophy.昔兰尼哲学学派的信徒〔Christian〕Relating to or characteristic of Christianity or its adherents.基督教的：与基督教或其信徒有关的，具有其特征的〔zealot〕Zealot A member of a Jewish movement of the first centurya.d. that fought against Roman rule in Palestine as incompatible with strict monotheism. Zealot 坚贞信徒：公元 1世纪，在巴勒斯坦反抗罗马统治运动的犹太教派成员。因其统治与一严格的神教相冲突 〔Punjab〕A historical region of northwest India and northern Pakistan bounded by the Indus and Jumna rivers. It was a center of the prehistoric Indus Valley civilization and after c. 1500b.c. the site of early Aryan settlements. The Moguls brought the region to cultural eminence. The Punjab was controlled by Sikhs from 1799 to 1849, when it was annexed by Great Britain. It was partitioned between India and Pakistan in 1947. 旁遮普：印度西北部和巴基斯坦北部的一个邻接印度河与朱木拿河的历史地区，它是史前印度河谷文明的中心，于公元前 1500年后成为早期亚利安人的居住地，莫卧儿人使其成为著名的文化发祥地，公元1799年到1849年间被锡克教信徒控制，当时沦为大英帝国殖民地并于1947年被印度和巴基斯坦分据 〔Trotskyism〕The political and economic theories of Communism advocated by Leon Trotsky and his followers, usually including the principle of worldwide revolution.托洛茨基主义：利昂·托洛茨基及其信徒所倡导的共产主义政治、经济理论，通常包括世界革命原则〔Lollard〕A member of a sect of religious reformers in England who were followers of John Wycliffe in the 14th and 15th centuries.罗拉德教派：英格兰宗教改革派的一个分支的成员，14至15世纪约翰·韦克利夫的信徒〔Newton〕A city of south-central Kansas north of Wichita. Russian Mennonites settled here in the early 1870's. Population, 16,700.牛顿：美国堪萨斯州中南部城市，位于威奇托北部。沙俄孟诺派信徒曾在19世纪70年代定居于此。人口16,700〔votary〕A devout adherent of a cult or religion; a committed worshiper:信徒：某种信仰或宗教的虔诚追随者；献身的教徒：〔exoteric〕Not confined to an inner circle of disciples or initiates.大众化的：不属于信徒或内行等圈内少数人的〔Methodist〕A member of an evangelical Protestant church founded on the principles of John and Charles Wesley in England in the early 18th century and characterized by active concern with social welfare and public morals.循道宗信徒：基督教新教路德教会的成员，此教会建立在英格兰的约翰和查尔斯·卫斯理在18世纪初期提出的原则之上，以积极关心社会福利和公众道德为特点〔Anglican〕A member of the Church of England or of any of the churches related to it.英国圣公会信徒，美国圣公会信徒：英国圣公会或有关教会的信徒〔confessor〕One who confesses faith in Christianity in the face of persecution but does not suffer martyrdom.基督教信徒：指在迫害面前声称信仰基督教但并未殉道者〔Hussite〕A follower of the religious reformer John Huss.胡斯的信徒：宗教改革者约翰·胡斯的拥护者〔Moslem〕A believer in or adherent of Islam.穆斯林：伊斯兰教的信徒或追随者〔Ptolemaist〕An adherent of or a believer in the Ptolemaic system.托勒密信徒：托勒密系统的拥护者或信仰者〔Penn〕English Quaker colonizer in America. He founded the colony of Pennsylvania in 1681.潘，威廉：(1644-1718) 英国新友派信徒和北美殖民者，他在1681年创建了美国宾夕法尼亚殖民地〔Moslem〕Moslem is the form predominantly preferred in journalism and popular usage. Muslim is preferred by scholars and by English-speaking adherents of Islam. Moslem 这种形式主要用于新闻报道和一般用法。 Muslim 主要用于学者们和讲英语的伊斯兰教信徒中 〔votary〕the votaries of Aphrodite.阿佛洛狄忒的信徒〔Anabaptist〕A member of a radical movement of the 16th-century Reformation which believed in the primacy of the Bible, in baptism as an external witness of the believer's personal covenant of inner faith, and in separation of church from state and of believers from nonbelievers.再洗礼派教徒：16世纪宗教改革激进运动的成员，相信《圣经》的权威性，洗礼是对教徒个人内心信仰承诺的外部证明，主张政教分离、信徒和非信徒分离〔egoist〕An adherent of egoism.自我主义的信徒〔Wovoka〕Paiute religious leader who founded the Ghost Dance movement. The movement faded when a number of its followers, thought to have supernatural protection, were massacred at Wounded Knee (1890).沃伏卡：派尤特人的宗教领袖，倡导了鬼神舞运动。当许多被认为有神圣力量保护的信徒在翁迪德尼被杀后(1890年），这场运动逐渐平息〔liegeman〕A loyal supporter, follower, or subject.忠诚的信徒、追随者或臣民〔Sunni〕Arabic sunnīy [adherent of the Sunna] 阿拉伯语 sunnīy [逊奈信徒] 〔Plato〕Greek philosopher. A follower of Socrates, he founded the Academy (386), where he taught and wrote for much of the rest of his life. Plato presented his ideas in the form of dramatic dialogues, as inThe Republic. 柏拉图：希腊哲学家，苏格拉底的信徒，他创办了学园（公元前386年），在这里他教书写作度过他余生的大部分时间柏拉图以戏剧对话的形式表述了他的思想，如在《理想国》 中 〔Essene〕A member of an ascetic Jewish sect that existed in ancient Palestine from the second centuryb.c. to the second century a.d. 苦修派信徒：公元前 2世纪至 公元 2世纪间盛行于巴勒斯坦的一个犹太教派别 〔Gnostic〕Late Latin Gnōsticus [a Gnostic] 后期拉丁语 Gnōsticus [诺斯替主义信徒] 〔peripatetic〕Peripatetic A follower of the philosophy of Aristotle; an Aristotelian. Peripatetic 亚里士多德信徒，逍遥派弟子：亚里士多德的拥护者或其哲学的信徒〔disciple〕Often Disciple One of the 12 original followers of Jesus. 常作 Disciple 耶稣最初的十二信徒之一〔devotee〕An ardent or fanatical adherent of a religion.See Synonyms at votary 信徒：热情的或狂热的宗教追随者 参见 votary〔votary〕"the cultured votary of science" (Francis Marion Crawford). “有修养的科学信徒” （弗朗西丝·玛利昂·克劳弗德）。 |
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