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单词 修建
释义 〔Ulyanovsk〕A city of east-central European U.S.S.R. on the Volga River east-southeast of Moscow. Founded in 1648 on the site of an earlier fort, it was the birthplace of V.I. Lenin. Population, 544,000.乌里扬诺夫斯克:苏联欧洲部分中东部的一个城市,位于莫斯科的东南偏东方向伏尔加河边。于1648年在一个以前的要塞遗址上修建起来,是V.I.列宁的出生地。人口544,000〔Aeolis〕An ancient region of the western coast of Asia Minor in present-day Turkey. It was made up of a group of cities founded by the Aeolians c. 1100b.c. 伊奥利亚:位于现今土耳其小亚细亚西海岸的一古老地区,由约于公元前 1100年修建的一组城市组成 〔Luxor〕A city of central Egypt on the eastern bank of the Nile River. Built partially on the site of ancient Thebes, it includes the Temple of Luxor built in the reign of Amenhotep III and added to significantly by Rameses II, who had colossal statues of himself erected at the complex. Population, 137,300.卢克索:埃及中部位于尼罗河东岸的一城市。与古城底比斯平行而建,内有安曼霍特普三世在位时修建的卢克索神殿,拉米西斯二世在位时又进行了大规模扩建,他在这一建筑前为自己竖立了巨大塑像。人口137,300〔Alhambra〕A citadel and palace on a hill overlooking Granada, Spain. Built by Moorish kings in the 12th and 13th centuries, the Alhambra is the finest example of Moorish architecture in Spain.爱尔罕布拉宫:建在山顶俯视西班牙格拉纳达的一座堡垒及宫殿。由摩尔国王于12和13世纪修建。爱尔罕布拉宫为西班牙摩尔建筑的典范〔Ismailia〕A city of northeast Egypt on the Suez Canal. It was founded in 1863 by Ferdinand de Lesseps as a base of operations during the building of the canal. Population, 191,700.伊斯梅利亚:埃及东北部城市,在苏伊士运河岸边。它由费迪南德·德·雷塞布于1863年修建,作为开挖运河的工作基地。人口191,700〔floodwall〕A wall built along a shore or bank to protect an area from floods.防洪堤:沿海滨或岸边修建的保护某块区域免遭洪水的堤坝〔progress〕Work on the new building progressed at a rapid rate.快速地修建新建筑〔Halicarnassus〕An ancient Greek city of southwest Asia Minor on the Aegean Sea in present-day Turkey. In the fourth centuryb.c. Queen Artemisia built a magnificent tomb here for her husband, King Mausolus. His mausoleum was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. 哈利卡那苏斯:一座位于今天土耳其境内小亚细亚西南部爱琴海上的希腊古城 。在公元前 4世纪,阿米特米西娅王后在这儿为她的丈夫摩索拉斯国王修建了一座雄伟壮观的陵墓,这座陵墓被认为是世界七大奇迹之一 〔path〕A road, way, or track made for a particular purpose:跑道:因特殊用途而修建的路、径或轨上:〔caravansary〕An inn built around a large court for accommodating caravans at night in the Near or Far East.客店,旅舍:近东或远东地区为旅行队提供夜间住宿场所的小旅店,常环绕大院修建〔Krasnodar〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. in the northern Caucasus south of Rostov. Founded by Cossacks on orders from Catherine II in 1794, it is now an industrial center. Population, 609,000.克拉斯诺达尔:苏联南欧部分一城市,位于高加索北部、罗斯托夫以南。1794年,由哥萨克人按照凯瑟琳二世的命令修建,现在是一个工业中心。人口609,000〔redevelop〕To restore (buildings or neighborhoods, for example) to a better condition:重新开发,重建:把(楼或住宅区等)修建得更好:〔Paris〕The capital and largest city of France, in the north-central part of the country on the Seine River. Founded as a fishing village on the Île de la Cité, Paris (then called Lutetia) was captured and fortified by the Romans in 52b.c. Clovis I made it the capital of his kingdom after a.d. 486, and Hugh Capet established it as the capital of France after his accession to the throne in 987. Through the succeeding centuries, Paris grew rapidly as a commercial, cultural, and industrial center. The city was occupied by the Germans in World War II from June 14, 1940, to August 25, 1944. Population, 2,149,900. 巴黎:法国首都和最大城市,位于该国中北部的塞纳河上,作为一个钓鱼村庄建于斯德岛,巴黎(那时叫作鲁提提亚)被罗马人于公元前 52年侵占并加强城防,克维一世于 公元 486年把它订为自己王国的首都,休·卡佩于987年继王位后把它修建为法兰西的首都,在接下来的几个世纪里,作为商业、文化和工业中心,巴黎发展得很迅猛,二战中,该城在1940年6月14日到1944年8月25日期间被德国占领。人口2,149,900 〔Champaign〕A city of east-central Illinois adjoining Urbana. It was founded in 1855 with the coming of the railroad. Population, 63,502.尚佩恩:美国伊利诺斯州中东部一城市,与乌巴马毗邻处的。1855年随着铁路的修建而建立。人口63,502〔Madrid〕The capital and largest city of Spain, on the central plateau north-northeast of Toledo. Built on the site of a Moorish fortress captured in the 10th century, it became the capital in 1561 during the reign of Philip II and grew in importance and magnificence under the Bourbons in the 18th century. Madrid was a Loyalist stronghold during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). Population, 3,200,234.马德里:西班牙的首都和最大城市,位于中央高原托莱多的东北偏北方向。10世纪时在一个被攻占的莫里斯人要塞基础上修建而成,在1561年菲利浦二世统治期间成为首都。18世纪波旁王朝时期它的地位尤为重要和突出。马德里在西班牙内战期间(1936-1939年)是忠于共和国政府并反对佛朗哥叛军的大本营。人口3,200,234〔abuilding〕In the process of being built or of building:修建的,建筑的:已建设或正在建设的过程的:〔Durant〕American railroad financier who built the Union Pacific Railroad (1863-1869).杜兰,托马斯·克拉克:(1820-1885) 美国铁路金融家,1863-1869年间修建了联合太平洋铁路〔Alamo〕A chapel built after 1744 as part of a mission in San Antonio, Texas. During the Texas Revolution against Mexican rule some 182 people were besieged here from February 24 to March 6, 1836. All the insurgents, including Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie, were killed.阿拉莫:作为传教机构的一部分,于1744年后在得克萨斯州的圣安东尼奥修建的教堂。在1836年得克萨斯反抗墨西哥统治的革命中大约182人从2月24日到3月6日被围困在此。所有起义者,包括戴维·克罗克特和雷姆·伯威都被杀害〔breastwork〕A temporary, quickly constructed fortification, usually breast-high.See Synonyms at bulwark 胸墙:临时、迅速修建的防御工事,通常齐胸高 参见 bulwark〔impracticable〕Impracticable applies to a course of action that is impossible to carry out or put into practice;impractical, though it can be used in this way, also can be weaker in sense,suggesting that the course of action would yield an insufficient return or would have little practical value.A plan for a new baseball stadium might be rejected asimpracticable if the site was too marshy to permit safe construction; but if the objection was merely that the site was too remote for patrons to attend games easily,the plan would better be described asimpractical. See Usage Note at practicable Impracticable 用于不可能实行或行不通的动作过程;impractical 虽然也能这样用, 但也有较弱意思的用法,指动作过程能产生不足的回报或者几乎没有实际的价值。如果建筑地点过于湿软而不能保证稳固的建筑,那么修建棒球体育场的计划就可能因其impracticable (不可行)而遭到反对; 但是如果反对的理由仅仅是场址太偏远而使得爱好者们不能轻易到场观看比赛的话,这个计划还是应该被看成是impractical(不切实际的) 参见 practicable〔Claudius〕Roman censor and consul who built the first Roman aqueduct and began construction of the Appian Way.克劳狄乌斯,阿皮尤斯:(4世纪至3世纪) 罗马检查官和执政官,修建了第一条罗马水道桥并开始亚壁古道的建设〔Huntington〕American transportation executive who built the western section of the first U.S. transcontinental railroad (completed 1869).亨廷顿,考利斯·波特:(1821-1900) 美国交通官员,主持修建了美国第一条横贯东西的铁路的西段(完工于1869年)〔army〕the construction army that built the Panama Canal.修建巴拿马运河的建筑大军〔Stephenson〕British railway pioneer who built a practical steam locomotive (1814) and the first passenger railway (1825). His sonRobert (1803-1859) built railroads, locomotives, and bridges. 史蒂芬森,乔治:(1781-1848) 英国铁路的先驱,制造了第一辆实用蒸气机车(1814年)并修建了第一条客运铁路(1825年)。他的儿子罗伯特 (1803-1959年)建造铁路、火车并架设桥梁 〔need〕"The rehabilitation of the cabin became a necessity" (Bret Harte).“小屋的重新修建已是不可避免的了” (布雷特·哈特)。〔Hyannis〕A town of southeast Massachusetts on Nantucket Sound in south-central Cape Cod. It is a popular summer resort. The summer White House was located nearby while John F. Kennedy was President. Population, 8,000.海恩尼斯:美国马萨诸塞州东南城镇,临近鳕鱼角中南部的楠塔基特湾。为一夏季旅游胜地。约翰·F·肯尼迪任总统时曾在附近修建夏季白宫。人口8,000〔Mannerheim〕Finnish soldier and politician who fortified the Finnish-Soviet border (1931-1939), led a valiant defense against the Soviet offensive of 1939, and served as president of Finland (1944-1946).曼纳林,卡尔·古斯塔夫·艾米尔·冯:(1867-1951) 芬兰战士和政治家,修建了芬苏边境的防线(1931-1939年),对苏联1939年的进攻作出了英勇的抵抗后任芬兰总统(1944-1946年)〔Seabee〕A member of one of the construction battalions in the U.S. Navy that builds naval aviation bases and facilities.美国海军修建营成员:美国海军修建营成员,修建海军导航基地和设施〔Chatham〕A municipal borough of southeast England east of London. Elizabeth I established the first dockyard here in 1588. Population, 142,800.查莎姆:英国东南部的自治城市,位于伦敦东部。1588年伊丽莎白一世在这里修建了第一家造船厂。人口142,800〔Colbert〕French politician who served as an adviser to Louis XIV. Colbert reformed taxes, centralized the administration, and improved roads and canals in an effort to encourage trade.考伯特,简·巴蒂斯特:(1619-1683) 法国政治家,曾做路易十四的顾问。柯尔贝尔改革税制,统一行政权并致力于修建道路、运河以鼓励贸易〔Fargo〕A city of eastern North Dakota on the Red River east of Bismarck. Founded with the coming of the railroad in 1871, it is the largest city in the state. Population, 74,111.法戈:北达科他州东部的一个城市,位于俾斯麦东部红河岸边。1871年随铁路的修建而建立,是该州的最大城市。人口74,111〔parkland〕Land within or suitable for public parks:公用土地,适于僻建公园的土地:公园内的或适于修建公园的土地:〔jerrybuild〕To build shoddily, flimsily, and cheaply.偷工减料地修建:劣质地、粗制地且廉价地建造〔Ottawa〕The capital of Canada, in southeast Ontario at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau Canal. It was founded as Bytown during the construction of the Rideau Canal and renamed Ottawa in 1854. Victoria chose it as the capital of the United Provinces of Canada in 1858. In 1867 it became the capital of the newly formed confederation. Population, 295,163.渥太华:加拿大的首都,位于安大略省东南部、渥太华河与里多运河的交汇处。在修建里多运河时期,称为拜镇,1854年改名为渥太华。1858年维多利亚女王将其选为加拿大联合省的首都。1867年成为刚成立的联盟的首都。人口295,163〔Delorme〕French royal architect who directed the construction at Fontainebleau and built the Tuileries for Catherine de Médicis.德洛尔姆,菲利贝特:(1515?-1570) 法国皇家建筑师,他曾指导枫丹白露宅邸建筑,并为凯瑟琳·德·梅底契修建了杜拉瑞宫〔nest〕To build or occupy a nest.筑巢:修建或占有一个巢〔abuilding〕"He sees motels and restaurants abuilding"(Wall Street Journal)“他看到修建中的汽车旅店和饭馆”(华尔街期刊)〔Adana〕A city of southern Turkey on the Seyhan River near the Mediterranean Sea. Probably founded by the Hittites, it was colonized by the Romans in 66b.c. Population, 574,515. 阿达纳:土耳其的南部一城市,位于塞亚河,临地中海。大概由赫梯人修建,公元前 66年成为罗马的殖民地。人口574,515 〔necropolis〕A cemetery, especially a large and elaborate one belonging to an ancient city.墓地:公墓,尤指古代城市修建的大而复杂的墓地〔Flagler〕American capitalist who built resorts and railroad lines in Florida to promote it as a recreational area.弗莱格勒,亨利·莫里森:(1830-1913) 美国资本家,在美国佛罗里达州修建旅游地和铁路并把它创办成一个娱乐区
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