| 单词 | 倡导者 |
| 释义 | 〔Tate〕American writer and editor. A leading exponent of New Criticism, he edited theSewanee Review (1944-1946) and is known especially for his poetry, including "Ode to the Confederate Dead" (1926). 泰特，艾伦：(1899-1979) 美国作家和编辑。他是《新评论》的主要倡导者。曾主编过《西温尼评论》 （1944-1946年），尤以其诗作而出名，所作诗歌包括“南军死难将士颂”(1926年） 〔exponent〕One that speaks for, represents, or advocates:拥护者，示范者，倡导者：〔Baker〕American pediatrician and public-health pioneer whose work helped reduce the infant mortality rate in New York City to the lowest level of any large American city.贝克，萨拉·约瑟芬：(1873-1945) 美国儿科专家和公共健康倡导者，他协助将纽约婴幼儿的死亡率降到了美国任何一个大城市的最低水平〔Yancey〕American politician who was an early and influential proponent of Southern secession from the Union.燕西，威廉·朗兹：(1814-1863) 美国政治家，是南部脱离联邦的有影响的早期倡导者〔Braque〕French painter who was a leading exponent and theorist of the cubist movement.布拉克，乔治斯：(1882-1963) 法国画家，是立体派的主要倡导者和理论家〔Cram〕American architect and noted exponent of the Gothic revival. He designed part of the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine in New York City.克拉姆，拉尔夫·亚当斯：(1863-1942) 美国建筑师和著名的哥德复兴式建筑风格的倡导者。他设计了部分纽约城的圣约翰大教堂〔apostle〕One who pioneers an important reform movement, cause, or belief:鼓吹者，倡导者：某一重要改革运动、事业或信仰的鼓吹者、倡导者：〔Truth〕American abolitionist and feminist. Born into slavery, she was freed in 1827 and became a leading preacher against slavery and for the rights of women.特鲁斯，索乔尔纳：(1797?-1883) 美国废奴主义者和女权主义者，她生于奴隶家庭；1827年获得自由，并成为反对奴隶制并维护女性权利的主要倡导者〔apostle〕an apostle of conservation.资源保护的倡导者〔ideologue〕An advocate of a particular ideology, especially an official exponent of that ideology.理论家，倡导者：某一理论的提倡者，尤指对此意识形态的正式阐释〔guru〕An acknowledged and influential advocate, as of a movement or idea:倡导者：一种运动和思潮中公认的，有影响力的倡导者：〔promoter〕One that promotes, especially an active supporter or advocate.促进者：促进的人，尤指活跃的支持者或倡导者〔Dewey〕American philosopher and educator who was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience.德威，约翰：(1859-1952) 美国哲学家，教育家，是哲学实用主义的倡导者，通过生搬硬套实践经验的广泛基础抵制传统的教育方式〔Redmond〕Irish nationalist politician who succeeded Charles Parnell as the principal advocate of Irish home rule. His support for Britain during World War I and his opposition to Sinn Fein undermined his influence.雷蒙德，约翰·爱德华：(1856-1918) 爱尔兰政治家和民族主义者，他是继查尔斯·帕尔耐之后爱尔兰自治的主要倡导者。在二战期间他支持英国和反对新芬党，这些使他的威望降低〔Woodhull〕American reformer. An outspoken advocate of woman suffrage and free love, she was the first woman to run for the U.S. presidency (1872).伍德哈尔，维多利亚·克拉芬：(1838-1927) 美国改革家。妇女选举权和自由恋受的直言不讳的倡导者，她是第一个竞选美国总统的妇女(1872年）〔Stone〕American architect who was an exponent of the International Style. Among his notable designs is the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C. (1964).斯通，爱德华·杜雷尔：(1902-1978) 美国建筑师，国际风格的倡导者，他的著名设计之一是华盛顿特区的供艺术表演用的肯尼迪中心(1964年）〔Mitchell〕American soldier and aviation pioneer who was one of the first advocates of military air power.米切尔，威廉：(1879-1936) 美国军人和飞行先驱，他是军事制空权的最先倡导者之一〔guru〕"In a culture that worships slimness, he was the Guru of Lean"(Erica Abeel)“在崇尚苗条的文化中，他是苗条身材的倡导者”(埃丽卡·阿比尔)〔moving〕An advocate for the homeless gave a stirring speech about their plight.一个倡导者为无家可归者的困境做了一个激动人心的演讲。〔Powell〕American politician. A U.S. representative from New York (1945-1967 and 1969-1971), he was an outspoken advocate of civil rights.鲍威尔，小亚当·克莱顿：(1908-1972) 美国政治家。他是来自纽约州的美国众议员(1945-1967及1969-1971年），民权的公开倡导者〔righty〕An advocate or a member of the political right.右翼主义者：右翼政治思想的倡导者或成员〔propaganda〕Material disseminated by the advocates of a doctrine or cause:宣传资料：一个学说或事业的倡导者散发的材料：〔Powell〕American jazz pianist and composer who was a key figure in the bop movement.鲍威尔，艾尔：美国爵士乐钢琴家、作曲家以及博普运动的主要倡导者〔Swain〕American medical missionary. After 1873 she practiced medicine in India and trained women in basic health care techniques. In 1874 she established India's first women's hospital.斯温，克拉拉·A.：(1834-1910) 美国医疗事业倡导者。1873年之后在印度对妇女进行基础健康护理技术的培训。1874年她开办了印度首家妇女医院〔Gray〕American botanist who greatly enlarged and improved the description of North American flora and was the chief American advocate of Charles Darwin's theories.格雷，阿萨：(1810-1888) 美国植物学家，其极大扩展和改善了对北美植物区系的记录，是美国查尔斯·达尔文理论的主要倡导者〔Coleridge〕British poet and critic who was a leader of the romantic movement. With William Wordsworth he publishedLyrical Ballads (1798), which contains "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner,” his best-known poem. 柯尔雷基，塞缪尔·泰勒：(1772-1834) 英国诗人批评家浪漫主义流派的倡导者，同威廉·华兹华斯一起出版了抒情歌谣 （1798年），里面包括了他最为著名的诗歌《老水手的故事》 〔Gillespie〕American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, and composer who was a key leader in the bop movement.吉里斯皮，约翰·柏克斯：美国爵士乐号手、伴舞乐队指挥、作曲家，以及博普运动的主要倡导者〔coryphaeus〕A leader or spokesperson.倡导者：领导人，发言人〔proponent〕One who argues in support of something; an advocate.提倡者：辩论支持某事的人；倡导者〔heresiarch〕One who originates or is the chief proponent of a heresy or heretical movement.异端创始或领导人：异端邪说或运动的发起者或主要倡导者〔Simon〕French writer who was a proponent of the antinovel. He won the 1985 Nobel Prize for literature.西蒙，克劳德·叶甫盖尼·亨利：(生于 1913) 法国作家，是反小说的倡导者获1985年诺贝尔文学奖〔Loeb〕Russian-born American journalist and social-welfare advocate noted for her work on behalf of widowed mothers.洛布，索菲叶·伊林娜·西蒙：(1876-1929) 俄裔美籍新闻记者和社会福利倡导者，以其代表守寡母亲的作品闻名〔tireless〕an indefatigable advocate of equal rights;一个不屈不挠的权利平等的倡导者；〔Chandler〕American chemist and public-health pioneer known for his contributions to industrial chemistry.钱德勒，查尔斯·腓特烈：(1836-1925) 美国化学家和公众健康倡导者，以其对工业化学的贡献而闻名〔Meredith〕American civil rights advocate whose registration (1963) at the traditionally segregated University of Mississippi prompted a riot, which was spurred by state officials who defied federal pleas for peaceful integration.麦勒迪斯，詹姆斯·霍华德：(生于 1933) 美国民权倡导者，在1963年进入历来实行种族隔离的密西西比大学，并引发了一场骚乱，那些不顾联邦政府和平解决种族平等待遇的呼吁的州府官员们对这场骚乱起了推动作用〔eugenicist〕An advocate of or a specialist in eugenics.优生学家：优生学方面的专家或倡导者〔missionary〕One who attempts to persuade or convert others to a particular program, doctrine, or set of principles; a propagandist.倡导者：试图劝说或改变他人的观念使其相信某一特定项目，道理或原则的人；鼓吹者 |
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