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单词 假装
释义 〔sham〕To put on the false appearance of; feign:假装:装出虚假的外表;虚构:〔gull〕from Middle English golen [to pretend to swallow] 源自 中古英语 golen [假装吞咽] 〔ostensive〕Seeming or professed; ostensible.假装的:表面上的或自称的;貌似真实的〔put〕put on an English accent.假装带有英国口音〔affectation〕A show, pretense, or display.假装假装,假象,装出的样子〔pretend〕He faked an interest in my work.他假装对我的工作感兴趣。〔religionism〕Excessive or affected religious zeal.宗教狂热:过度的或者假装的宗教狂热〔imitate〕"I . . . lay there simulating death" (W.H. Hudson).“我…躺在那儿,假装死了” (W·H·哈得孙)〔impostor〕"He who has once been under the hands of a quack, is for ever after prone to dabble in drugs" (Washington Irving).Afaker simulates or feigns the appearance of being what he or she is not: “曾经遭受庸医之苦的人,之后永远有涉猎药物的倾向” (华盛顿·欧文)。faker 假扮或假装并非他或她自身的外表: 〔affectation〕Behavior that is assumed rather than natural; artificiality.装模作样:假装的而非自然的行为;做作〔act〕A manifestation of intentional or unintentional insincerity; a pose:装腔作势,假装:有意或无意的虚伪性的流露;造作:〔tartuffe〕A hypocrite, especially one who affects religious piety.伪君子,达杜夫:伪君子,尤指假装有虔诚宗教信仰的人〔inkhorn〕Affectedly or ostentatiously learned; pedantic:学究气的:假装或炫耀有学问的;书生气的:〔bravado〕A pretense of courage; a false show of bravery.故作勇敢;假装表现出勇敢〔acting〕False behavior; pretense.装腔作势:虚假的行为;假装〔show〕A false appearance; a pretense:虚饰:虚假的外表;假装〔pretend〕"You had to pretend conformity while privately pursuing high and dangerous nonconformism"(Anthony Burgess)“当你私下里追求崇高而又危险的新教教义时,你仍得假装信奉国教”(安东尼·伯吉斯)〔affectation〕These nouns refer to personal behavior assumed for effect.Anaffectation is an artificial habit, as of speech or dress, that is often adopted in imitation of an admired person and that can be identified by others as being unnatural: 这些名词都表示假装以求效果的个人行为。对于affection ,是指一种不自然的言语或服饰习惯, 通常是模仿所崇拜的人物或模仿被他人认为是反常的事物: 〔hypocrisy〕An act or instance of such falseness.这种假装的行为或实例〔feigned〕Not real; pretended:不真实的;假装的:〔unctuous〕oleaginous hypocrisy;假装热忱的伪善;〔pretense〕A false or studied show; an affectation:假意:虚假或假意的表示;假装〔arty〕Showily or affectedly artistic.卖弄地或假装爱好艺术的〔take〕To acquire (an appearance, for example) as or as if one's own:摆架子,假装:获得(比如,相貌)作为自己的或使它象是自己的:〔pretend〕 Simulate emphasizes the assumption of an appearance or a form that closely resembles reality: Simulate 强调外表的假装或近似现实的形式: 〔play〕To cooperate or pretend to cooperate:与…合作:与…合作或假装与…合作:〔pretended〕a pretended interest in the proceedings.假装对诉讼程序的兴趣〔mincing〕Affectedly refined or dainty.矫揉造作的:假装文雅或斯文的〔simular〕Simulated; sham.假装的;假冒的〔sincere〕Not feigned or affected; genuine:真心实意的:不假装的或不做作的;真实的:〔simular〕From Latin simulāre [to simulate] * see simulate 源自 拉丁语 simulāre [假装] * 参见 simulate〔unctuous〕"the unctuous, complacent court composer who is consumed with envy and self-loathing"(Rhoda Koenig)“为嫉妒和自厌所折磨的假装热忱而又自负的宫庭作曲家”(罗达·凯尼格)〔assume〕To affect the appearance or possession of; feign.See Synonyms at pretend 假装镇静的样子;冒充 参见 pretend〔counterfeit〕counterfeited interest in the story.See Synonyms at pretend 对这个故事假装感兴趣 参见 pretend〔mock〕Simulated; false; sham:假装的:模拟的;伪装的;虚伪的:〔impersonate〕To assume the character or appearance of, especially fraudulently:假扮:假装…的性格或容貌,尤指欺骗性地:〔faint〕from Old French [past participle of] feindre [to feign] * see feign 源自 古法语 feindre的过去分词 [假装] * 参见 feign〔fiction〕"The latest fiction" to most people means the latest novels or storiesrather than the most recently invented pretense or latest lie.All three senses of the wordfiction point back to its source, Latin fictiō, "the action of shaping, a feigning, that which is feigned.” Fictiō in turn was derived from fingere, "to make by shaping, feign, make up or invent a story or excuse.” Our first instance offiction, recorded in a work composed around 1412, was used in the sense "invention of the mind, that which is imaginatively invented.”It is not a far step from this meaning to the sense "imaginative literature,” first recorded in 1599.“最新的小说”对大多数人来说是指最新的小说或故事,而不是指最新捏造出的谎言。Fiction 这一词的所有的三个意思都追溯到拉丁语中的词源 fictio ,“假装,伪造,做假的行为。” 反过来fictio 则起源于 fingere, “捏造一个故事或编一个借口”。 我们可以在一部写于1412年前后的作品中找到fiction 的第一个例子, 文中所用的意思是“头脑中的虚构,是充满想象的虚构的”。这一意思已经和1599年首次记录的“虚构的文学作品”这层意思相去不远了〔dissimulate〕simulāre [to simulate] * see simulate simulāre [假装,冒充,模仿] * 参见 simulate〔affected〕Assumed or simulated to impress others:佯装的:假装或佯装以给人深刻印象的:
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