单词 | 兄姐 |
释义 | 〔nerd〕The wordnerd and a nerd, undefined but illustrated, first appeared in 1950 in Dr. Seuss'sIf I Ran the Zoo : "And then, just to show them,I'll sail to Ka-Troo And Bring Back an It-Kutch a Preep and a Proo a Nerkle a Nerd and a Seersucker, too!” (The nerd itself is a small humanoid creature looking comically angry,like a thin, cross Chester A. Arthur.)Nerd next appears, with a gloss, in the February 10, 1957, issue of the Glasgow, Scotland, Sunday Mail in a regular column entitled "ABC for SQUARES": "Nerd—a square, any explanation needed?”Many of the terms defined in this "ABC" are unmistakable Americanisms,such ashep, ick, and jazzy, as is the gloss "square,” the current meaning ofnerd. The third appearance ofnerd in print is back in the United States in 1970 in Current Slang : “Nurd [sic], someone with objectionable habits or traits. . . . An uninteresting person, a ‘dud.’” Authorities disagree on whether the two nerds—Dr. Seuss's small creature and the teenage slang term in theGlasgow Sunday Mail —are the same word. Some experts claim there is no semantic connectionand the identity of the words is fortuitous.Others maintain that Dr. Seuss is the true originator ofnerd and that the wordnerd ("comically unpleasant creature") was picked up by the five- and six-year-olds of 1950 and passed on to their older siblings, who by 1957, as teenagers,had restricted and specified the meaning to the most comically obnoxious creature of their own class,a "square.”单词nerd 和 a nerd,无定义但有说明, 第一次出现于1950年瑟斯博士写的要是我管动物园 中: “然后,仅仅是为了给他们看,我将航行到Ka-Troo,并带回It-Kutch a Preep和a Proo a Nerkle a Nerd ,还有一件印度泡泡纱!”(蠢货本身是一个具有人类特点的小动物,一副好笑发怒的样子,像瘦小很生气的切斯特·A阿瑟)。Nerd 接着在1957年2月10日苏格兰格拉斯哥人一期杂志上再次出现,还有一个解释。 星期日邮报 在一常设栏目中出了题为“古板之人ABC"的文章: "Nerd——古板之人,还需要任何解释吗?”许多在这个"ABC"中定义的术语是明显的美国特有词,如hep,ick 和 jazzy , 正如nerd 的现行意思“古板之人”一样, nerd 第三次出现于印刷品中又回到了1970年美国的 最新俚语 中: “Nurd [原文如此]带有令人不快的习惯或品质的人…一个没趣的人,一个‘饭桶。’” 权威们对这两个蠢货--瑟斯博士所指的小动物和格拉斯奇星期日邮报 上的青少年俚语是否是同一个词持不同意见。 有些专家宣称此处无语义联系,两个词的相似属偶然。其他人则坚持瑟斯博士是nerd 一词的始创者, 且nerd 一词(意为“令人不快的滑稽小动物”)让1950年时五、六岁的孩子们学会并传给了比他们大些的兄姐。 到1957年,作为青少年,他们把意思限定和专指他们当中最滑稽讨厌的家伙,即“古板守旧”的人 |
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