| 单词 | 光泽 |
| 释义 | 〔muddy〕Lacking luster; dull:阴暗的：缺少光泽的；暗的：〔devitrify〕To cause (a glassy material) to become crystalline and brittle.使无玻璃光泽：使（玻璃材料）变成结晶态和易碎的〔sheen〕the sheen of old satin in candlelight.旧缎子在烛光下的光泽〔orient〕Having exceptional luster:发光的：具有特别的光泽：〔luster〕Any of various substances, such as wax or glaze, used to give an object a gloss or polish.上光剂：任何一种能给物体带来光泽或光亮的物质，如蜡或釉料〔sheen〕Glistening brightness; luster:闪烁的光辉；光泽：〔chromium〕A lustrous, hard, steel-gray metallic element, resistant to tarnish and corrosion and found primarily in chromite. It is used as a catalyst, to harden steel alloys and produce stainless steels, in corrosion-resistant decorative platings, and as a pigment in glass. Atomic number 24; atomic weight 51.996; melting point 1,890°C; boiling point 2,482°C; specific gravity 7.18; valence 2, 3, 6. See table at element 铬：一种有光泽的、蓝灰色的坚硬金属元素。不失光泽，抗腐蚀，最早在铬铁矿中发现。用作催化剂，可加强钢合金的强度和生产不锈钢，可以做防腐镀层和玻璃制品中的颜料。原子序数24；原子量51.996；熔点1,890°C；沸点2,482°C；比重7.18；化合价2，3，6 参见 element〔pearlescent〕Having a luster resembling that of pearls.珠母般的：具有珍珠般的光泽的〔shiny〕Having a sheen from being rubbed or worn smooth.擦亮的：由于擦或磨得光滑而有一层光泽的〔dim〕Lacking luster; dull and subdued.无光泽的：缺乏光泽的；不鲜明和柔和的〔cymophane〕A variety of chrysoberyl having a shimmering luster and microscopic, needlelike inclusions that reflect a streak of light.金绿宝石：含有闪烁的光泽和反射一束光的微小针状包体的金绿宝石〔sateen〕A cotton fabric with a satinlike finish.棉缎：一种带有缎子光泽的棉织品〔bright〕 lustrous object originates no light but reflects an agreeable sheen: lustrous 的物体本身不发光，但反射宜人的光泽： 〔mercerize〕To treat (cotton thread) with sodium hydroxide so as to shrink the fiber and increase its luster and affinity for dye.对…作碱化处理：将（棉线）浸在氢氧化钠溶液中以使纤维收缩并增加其光泽和与染料的亲合力〔finish〕Completeness, thoroughness, refinement, or smoothness of execution; polish.平滑，光亮：完全、彻底、精致或平滑的完成；光泽〔gilt〕Resembling gold, as in color or luster.光彩耀目的：在颜色或光泽上象黄金的〔spar〕A nonmetallic, readily cleavable, translucent or transparent light-colored mineral with a shiny luster, such as feldspar.晶石：一种随时可分裂的淡色非金属矿石，呈透明或半透明状，有闪亮的光泽，例如长石〔tabby〕A rich watered silk.波纹绸：华美的且有波纹光泽的绸缎〔flash〕glittering mirrors). Toglisten is to shine with a sparkling luster: 闪亮的镜子）， glister 是发亮并伴随有闪闪的光泽： 〔moonstone〕A variety of feldspar valued as a gem for its pearly translucence.月长石：一种因为具有珍珠半透明的光泽而被视为宝石的长石〔patina〕The sheen on any surface, produced by age and use.光泽，古铜色：由于年代和长期使用而在表面产生的光泽〔luster〕The surface glossiness of ceramic ware after glazing, especially the metallic sheen of lusterware.虹彩：陶器上光后表面的光泽，尤指虹彩陶器的金属光泽〔adorn〕To enhance the distinction, beauty, splendor, or glory of; add luster to:使增色：增添…的差别，美丽、光彩或光荣；为…增加光泽：〔beetle〕A machine with revolving wooden hammers that gives fabrics a lustrous sheen.捶布机：用于给布料加上闪亮光泽的带旋转木槌的机器〔palladium〕A soft, ductile, steel-white, tarnish-resistant, metallic element occurring naturally with platinum, especially in gold, nickel, and copper ores. Because it can absorb large amounts of hydrogen, it is used as a purification filter for hydrogen and a catalyst in hydrogenation. It is alloyed for use in electric contacts, jewelry, nonmagnetic watch parts, and surgical instruments. Atomic number 46; atomic weight 106.4; melting point 1,552°C; boiling point 3,140°C; specific gravity 12.02 (20°C); valence 2, 3, 4. See table at element 钯：一种柔软的，易拉长的，银白色的，保持光泽的金属性元素，常与铂共生，尤其在金、镍和铜矿中存在。因为它能吸收大量氢，常用作除氢的过滤器或氢化作用的催化剂。其合金可用于电子接触器、珠宝、无磁性表部件以及外科医用器具。原子序数46；原子量106.4；熔点1,552°C；沸点3,140°C；比重12.02（在20°C时）；化合价2，3，4 参见 element〔luster〕To give a gloss, glaze, or sheen to.给…增加光泽、釉或光彩〔burnish〕A smooth, glossy finish or appearance; luster.抛光面，光泽：一个光滑的有光泽的抛光木或表面；光泽〔linen〕Paper made from flax fibers or having a linenlike luster.亚麻纤维制成的纸：亚麻纤维制成的纸或具有亚麻织物光泽的纸〔adamantine〕Having the hardness or luster of a diamond.似金刚石的：具有金刚石的硬度或光泽的〔supercalender〕A calender with a number of rollers for giving a high finish or gloss to paper.超级抛光机：有许多滚轮的抛光机，用以给加一层漆或加以光泽〔silver〕Resembling silver, especially in having a lustrous shine; silvery.似银的：象银的，尤指有闪亮光泽这一点上；似银的〔rhodochrosite〕A mineral consisting mainly of manganese carbonate, MnCO3, light pink to rose-red in color with a pearly or vitreous luster, used as a manganese ore. 菱锰矿：一种主要由碳酸锰MnCO3构成的矿，颜色粉红至玫瑰红，具有珍珠或玻璃光泽，作为锰矿石使用 〔rayon〕Perhaps from French rayon [ray of light (from its sheen)] 可能源自 法语 rayon [光线（由其光泽而得名）] 〔water〕A wavy finish or sheen, as of a fabric or metal.波纹：织物或金属的波纹或光泽〔shine〕Brightness from reflected light; luster.光泽：由反射的光产生的光亮；光泽〔sully〕To mar the cleanness or luster of; soil or stain.弄脏：污染，使失去光辉或光泽，弄污〔water〕To give a sheen to the surface of (silk, linen, or metal).上轧波纹：给（丝、麻或金属）表面上光泽〔silvery〕Resembling silver in color or luster:银色的：在颜色或光泽上类似银的：〔pitchstone〕Any of various volcanic glasses distinguished by their dull pitchlike luster.松脂石：某种火山玻璃，以其暗似沥青的光泽而著名〔foil〕A thin layer of polished metal placed under a displayed gem to lend it brilliance.衬箔：在展出的宝石下放置的用以衬出其光泽的薄层剖光金属 |
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