| 单词 | 入狱 |
| 释义 | 〔Hoffa〕American labor leader who became president of the Teamsters Union (1957) and attempted to organize all transportation workers into one union. Hoffa was jailed for jury tampering and fraud (1967-1971) and was later abducted and presumably murdered (1975).霍发，詹姆斯·里德尔：(1913-1975?) 美国劳工领袖，1957年成为卡车司机联盟的主席，并试图将所有交通工人组成一个联盟。他因贿赂陪审团及欺骗而入狱(1967-1971年），后被劫持，可能于1975年遇害〔Noriega〕Panamanian general. As commander in chief of the Panamanian National Guard, he assumed the role of head of state (1985) despite having never been formally elected. In 1992 he was convicted in the United States on charges relating to drug trafficking and sentenced to prison.诺瑞加，曼纽·安东尼奥：巴拿马将军。作为巴拿马国民警卫队的总司令，他履行国家元首的职务（1985），尽管他从未被正式选举过。1992年，他在美国因走私毒品方面的指控而被判定有罪，并因此而入狱〔Breshkovsky〕Russian revolutionary and social reformer who was imprisoned for her revolutionary activities before 1917. After the Russian Revolution she settled in Czechoslovakia.布勒什科夫斯基，凯瑟琳：(1844-1934) 俄国革命家和社会改革家，1917年前曾因革命活动被捕入狱。俄国革命后她定居在捷克斯洛伐克〔Prynne〕English politician and pamphleteer whose attack on the theater,Histrio-Mastix (1633), resulted in his imprisonment and the amputation of his ears. He was later imprisoned for politically agitative writings and branded on both cheeks. 普林，威廉：(1600-1669) 英国政治家和小册子作家，他对剧院的攻击文章《演员的悲剧》 （1633年）使他被捕入狱，并被割掉了耳朵后来他因写政治鼓动文章被捕狱，并在双颊上受了烙刑 〔heel〕To put in fetters or shackles; imprison.逮捕：给某人戴上镣铐；把某人逮捕入狱〔Sinclair〕American oil executive who served a nine-month prison sentence for his part in the Teapot Dome scandal (1923).辛克莱，哈里·福特：(1876-1956) 美国石油公司总裁，因与茶壶丘丑闻（1923年）有牵连而入狱九个月〔Alexandra〕Last czarina of Russia (1894-1917). The wife of Nicholas II, she was influenced by Rasputin and meddled in politics. After the Bolshevik revolution, she and her family were imprisoned and executed.亚历山德拉：俄罗斯末代沙皇之妻（1894-1917年）。作为尼古拉二世的妻子，她受到了拉斯普廷的影响并参与了政治活动。布尔什维克革命后与其家人一同被捕入狱，后被处死〔Biddle〕English theologian and founder of English Unitarianism who was several times imprisoned for his rejection of Trinitarian doctrine.比德尔，约翰：(1615-1662) 英国神学家和英国唯一神教派创始人，因其反对三位一体说而数次被捕入狱〔Goldman〕Russian-born American anarchist. Jailed repeatedly for her advocacy of birth control and opposition to military conscription, she was deported to the Soviet Union in 1919. Her writings includeMy Disillusionment in Russia (1923) and Living My Life (1931). 戈德曼，爱玛：(1869-1940) 俄籍美国无政府主义者，由于鼓吹节育和反对征兵制而多次入狱，1919年她被遣送回苏联。著作有《我在俄国的幻灭》 （1923年）和 《我的一生》 （1931年） 〔get〕got six years in prison for embezzling funds.因贪污公款而被判入狱六年〔energize〕"His childhood—father in . . . prison, factory work as a boy—both haunted and energized him, and he wrote on a grand scale and worked his way free"(Frank Conroy)“他的童年——父亲入狱，在工厂做童工——时常索绕在他心头，并使他奋发向上且活力充沛，他大量地写作，并一帆风顺地半工半读的完成了他的学业”(弗兰克·康罗伊)〔Gramsci〕Italian political leader and theorist who helped establish the Italian Communist party in 1921. Mussolini later outlawed the party and Gramsci was imprisoned (1926-1937).葛米西，安东尼奥：意大利政治领导者及理论家，于1921年协助意大利共产党的建立，之后莫索里尼宣告此党为非法政党而葛米西因此被判入狱 |
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