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单词 公布
释义 〔herald〕An official formerly charged with making royal proclamations and bearing messages of state between sovereigns.传令官:从前负责起草皇家公告并公布君主间的国事通讯的官员〔poster〕A large, usually printed placard, bill, or announcement, often illustrated, that is posted to advertise or publicize something.海报:通常印刷而成的大布告、招贴或公告,常附有插图,张贴以用来宣传或公布某事〔write〕To write a report or description of, as for publication.报导:如为公布、出版而写报告或描写〔meld〕Probably German melden [to announce] 可能为 德语 melden [宣布,公布] 〔Gupta〕A Hindu dynasty that ruled most of northern India from 320?-520?, under which the arts flourished and a unified code of laws was promulgated.笈多王朝:自320?年至520?年统治大部分印度北部的印度王朝,在其统治之下艺术蓬勃发展,也在此时公布统一的法典〔notice〕put us on notice for chronic lateness.因经常迟到而将我们的名字公布在公告栏上〔profession〕An act or instance of professing; a declaration.宣称,宣布:宣称的行为或事实;公布〔reveal〕"And whatsoever I shall see or hear in the course of my profession . . . if it be what should not be published abroad, I will never divulge, holding such things to be holy secrets" (Hippocratic Oath).Tobetray is to make known in a breach of trust or confidence: “对于我在职业生涯中所看到或是听到的,…如果它们是不应在国外公布的,我将决不泄露它们,而将这些事情视为神圣的秘密” (希伯克拉底宣誓)。Betray 是指通过出卖和背叛而使为人知: 〔post〕To announce by or as if by posters:通知:用海报公布或好象用海报公布一般:〔banns〕An announcement, especially in a church, of an intended marriage.结婚公告,尤指由教堂公布〔announce〕declared her intention to run for office;公布她要竞选官员的意愿;〔publication〕Communication of information to the public.公布:把消息告诉公众〔edit〕To prepare (written material) for publication or presentation, as by correcting, revising, or adapting.编辑:为出版或公布而准备(书面材料),如通过更正、修改或改写〔decide〕 Rule implies that the decision is handed down by someone in authority: Rule 有决定是由某个掌权的人正式公布的意思: 〔predict〕To state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge.预测,预知,预告:预先陈述、告诉或公布,尤指以特殊知识为基础〔out〕To be disclosed or revealed; come out:揭发:被揭露或暴露;公布〔parameter〕In recent yearsparameter has become the archetype for the borrowing of scientific terms into general usage and as such has occasioned a good deal of skeptical comment.Some of its new uses can be justified as useful extensions of the technical senses of the word.For example, the provisions of a zoning ordinance that limit the height or density of new construction can be reasonably likened to mathematical parameters that establish the limits of other variables.Therefore one can properly sayThe zoning commission announced new planning parameters for the historic Lamping district of the city. But other uses suggest that the writer has not understood the technical senseand has chosen it primarily as a way of injecting an aura of scientific precision into what would otherwise be a pedestrian communication.Thus there is no semantic justification for usingparameter as a general substitute for characteristic, as inThe Judeo-Christian ethic is one of the important parameters of Western culture, an example found unacceptable by 80 percent of the Usage Panel. ·Some of the difficulties with nontechnical use ofparameter appear to arise from its resemblance to the word perimeter, with which it shares the sense "limit,” though the two words differ in their precise meaning.This confusion doubtless explains the use ofparameter in a sentence such as U.S. forces report that the parameters of the mine area in the Gulf are fairly well established, where the wordperimeter would have expressed the intended sense more exactly. This example of a use ofparameter was unacceptable to 61 percent of the Usage Panel. 近些年来,parameter 已成为一个从科技术语借用到普通用法的原形, 同时也引起了大量的怀疑批评。它的某些新用法可被看作是该词科技含义的有益扩展。例如,某一区域性法规中关于新建筑高度或密度的条文能被合理地与制定其它变量限度的数学参量进行比较。因而,人们当然可以说地区委员会公布了历史上该城有名的灯区新计划方案 。 但其它的一些用法说明说话人还没有理解它的科技含义,并且选用了这个词主要作为给将是普通交流的东西注入一些精确的科学气息的途径。因此,用parameter 作为 characteristic 的一般等价词毫无语义上的合理性, 如在犹太教与基督教的道德规范是西方文化中重要的限制因素 , 是80%的用法小组成员不接受的例子。Parameter 的非科技运用中的一些难点是由于它与 perimeter 都有“限制”的含义造成的, 尽管两个词的确切含义是不相同的。这种混淆无疑解释了parameter 在例如 美军报告说,海湾地雷区的环形防线设置得相当不错 的句子中的运用, 这里perimeter 可能会更确切地表达这种引申含义。 61%的用法小组成员不接受这个运用parameter 的例子 〔proclamation〕The act of proclaiming or the condition of being proclaimed.公布,宣布:公布的行为或被公布的状况〔promulgate〕To make known (a decree, for example) by public declaration; announce officially.See Synonyms at announce 公布:通过向公众宣告使(比如一条法令)被人们知道;正式宣布 参见 announce〔place〕To arrange for the publication or display of:出版,刊登:安排…出版或公布〔proclamation〕Something proclaimed, especially an official public announcement.公告,宣言:宣布的事物,尤指当众正式公布的通告〔proscribe〕To publish the name of (a person) as outlawed.公布姓名:公布被放逐者的名字〔playbill〕A poster announcing a theatrical performance.演出海报:公布戏剧演出的海报
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更新时间:2025/2/28 7:20:27