| 单词 | 公正 |
| 释义 | 〔just〕a just ruler.See Synonyms at fair 1公正的统治者 参见 fair1〔just〕Honorable and fair in one's dealings and actions:正派的，公正的：行为举止正派，公平的：〔dharna〕A fast conducted at the door of an offender, especially a debtor, in India as a means of obtaining compliance with a demand for justice, such as payment of a debt.长坐绝食：在一个肇事者门口的短暂行为，尤指债务人在印度有为了公正而获取的意思，如欠款的给付〔valid〕Well grounded; just:正当的：有根据的；公正的：〔concede〕To acknowledge, often reluctantly, as being true, just, or proper; admit.See Synonyms at acknowledge 承认：通常是不情愿地承认…是真的、公正或合适的；承认 参见 acknowledge〔detachment〕strove to maintain her professional detachment in the case.在这件官司中，她努力保持职业的公正〔fair〕an unprejudiced evaluation of the arguments for and against the proposal.公正地评价赞成和反对计划的论据。〔disinterest〕Freedom from selfish bias or self-interest; impartiality.公正，无私：摆脱偏见或自私；公正不阿〔upright〕Adhering strictly to moral principles; righteous.诚实的，公正的：严格地坚守道德规范的；正直的，公正的〔all〕justice for all.对每个人都公正〔justify〕iūstus [just] * see just 1iūstus [公正的，有充分根据的] * 参见 just1〔parody〕The trial was a parody of justice.这次审判是对公正的一次拙劣的模拟〔demand〕To require as useful, just, proper, or necessary; call for:（合理）要求：认为有用、公正、正确、恰当或必需而提出要求；要求：〔criticize〕"No man can justly censure or condemn another,because indeed no man truly knows another" (Thomas Browne).“没有人能够公正地苛评或谴责他人，因为事实上没有人能够真正地了解他人” （托马斯·布朗）。〔animadvert〕"a man . . . who animadverts on miserly patients, egocentric doctors, psychoanalysis and Lucky Luciano with evenhanded fervor"(Irwin Faust)“一个吝啬、苛刻的病人，自私自利的医生，精神分析学和幸运的卢奇给予公正评价的人”(欧文·福斯特)〔unprejudiced〕Free from prejudice; impartial.See Synonyms at fair 1公正的：没有偏见的；公正的 参见 fair1〔black〕Use of the capitalized form has the advantage of acknowledging the parallel with other ethnic groups and nationalities,such asItalian and Sioux. It can be argued thatblack is different from these other terms because it was derived from an adjective rather than from a proper name.However, a precedent exists for the capitalization of adjectives used to denote specific groups,as in theReds and the Whites (of the Russian Civil War) or the Greens (the European political party). The capitalization ofBlack does raise ancillary problems for the treatment of the term white. Orthographic evenhandedness would seem to require the use of the uppercase formWhite, but this form might be taken to imply that whites constitute a single ethnic group,an issue that is certainly debatable.On the other hand, the use of the lowercase formwhite in the same context as the uppercase form Black will obviously raise questions as to how and why the writer has distinguished between the two groups.There is no entirely happy solution to this problem.In all likelihood, uncertainty as to the mode of styling ofwhite has dissuaded many publications from adopting the capitalized form Black. See Usage Note at color 大写字母的好处在于对于其他种族和民族平等关系的承认，如意大利人 和 苏人。 有人可以争辩说black 与其他词不同， 因为他是由一个形容词而不是专有名词派生而成的。但是，大写形容词意指一组人已有前例，如Reds 和 Whites （俄国内战中）或 Greens （欧洲政党）。 大写的Black 确实引起了该如何对待 White 一词的有关问题。 正字法的公正要求使用White 的大写形式White， 但这种形式可能被认为暗示白人组成了单独的种族，这是会引起争论的问题。另一方面，在有black 大写形式White出现的相同语境中使用 White 的小写形式white， 显然会引起如何及为什么作者要对这两组人区别对待的问题。这一问题尚无令人满意的解决办法。White 书写方式的不确定性很可能已经使许多出版物不再采用大写形式的 Black 参见 color〔conduct〕A neutral team from the United Nations will observe the elections to be sure that they are conducted fairly.联合国的中立代表团将观察这次选举以保证它公正地进行。〔passionless〕Unbiased or impartial; detached:公正的：不偏袒的或公正的；超然的：〔right〕According to law, morality, or justice.正直地，正当地，公正地：符合法律，道德或正义地〔injustice〕iūstus [just] * see just 1iūstus [公正] * 参见 just1〔candid〕Free from prejudice; impartial.公正的：不囿于偏见的；公正的〔deal〕a raw deal; a fair deal.交易上不公平的待遇；交易上公正的待遇〔justice〕The upholding of what is just, especially fair treatment and due reward in accordance with honor, standards, or law.公正的待遇：对正当的东西的拥护，尤指根据荣誉、标准或法律的公平对待和理应得到的（赏或罚）的待遇〔fair〕Just to all parties; equitable:公正的，平等的：对各方都公平对待的；公平的：〔righteous〕Morally justifiable:正当的，合理的：道德上公正的：〔conscience〕In all truth or fairness.公平：凭事实或公正〔hard〕Free from illusion or bias; practical:公正的，实际的：抛开幻想和偏见的；实际的：〔orb〕A globe surmounted by a cross, used as a symbol of monarchial power and justice.权球：顶上装有一个十字架并象征着群权和公正的球〔even〕Just; fair:公正的，公平的；正当的：〔fair〕"a just and lasting peace" (Abraham Lincoln).“公正持久的和平” （亚伯拉罕·林肯）。〔blame〕The police laid the blame for the accident squarely on the driver's shoulders.警方公正地把事故的责任归于司机。〔equity〕The state, quality, or ideal of being just, impartial, and fair.公正：公平、不偏袒、公正的状态、性质或理想、观念〔script〕"the brilliant, charming, judicial moderate scripted by his White House fans"(Ellen Goodman)“被他的白宫迷们编造成的一个有才气的，迷人的，公正的稳健派人物”(埃伦·古德曼)〔value〕An amount, as of goods, services, or money, considered to be a fair and suitable equivalent for something else; a fair price or return.价值：被认为与其他事物公平的、合适的且相等的数量，例如物品、服务或金钱；公正的价格或收益〔interfere〕"He began another practice, to tamper with the justices" (John Strype).他着手另一项活动，去干预公正。” （约翰·斯特赖普）〔indifferent〕Characterized by a lack of partiality; unbiased:中立的，公正的：具有无偏向性特点的；没有偏见的：〔justice〕The subject is so complex that I cannot do justice to it in a brief survey.这个主题太复杂，我无法只通过简略的研究就对它做出公正的评价〔equal〕Impartial; just; equitable.公平的；公正的；无私的〔rightly〕With honesty; justly.正直地，公正地 |
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