单词 | 六个 |
释义 | 〔sestina〕A verse form first used by the Provençal troubadours, consisting of six six-line stanzas and a three-line envoy. The end words of the first stanza are repeated in varied order as end words in the other stanzas and also recur in the envoy.六节诗:一种首先由普罗旺斯抒情诗人采用的诗体,由六个六行诗节和一个三行收尾诗节组成。第一诗节的末尾词在其它诗节中以不同顺序重复,在收尾诗节中亦然〔tetradynamous〕Having six stamens, two of which are shorter than the others, as in most plants of the mustard family.四强雄蕊的:有六个雄蕊,二个比其它的短,如在大多十字花科植物中〔domino〕A small, rectangular, wood or plastic block, the face of which is divided into halves, each half being blank or marked by one to six dots resembling those on dice.多米诺骨牌:一个小长方木头或塑料块儿,其面分两半,每半或者空白或者刻有一到六个类似于骰子上的点〔sextet〕A composition written for six performers.六重奏作品:为六个演员所做的曲子〔hexose〕Any of various simple sugars, such as glucose and fructose, that have six carbon atoms per molecule.己糖:每个分子中有六个碳原子的几种初级的单糖之一,如葡萄糖和果糖〔jack〕jacks (used with a sing. or pl. verb)A game played with a set of small six-pointed metal pieces and a small ball, the object being to pick up the pieces in various combinations. jacks (与单数或复数动词连用)抛接子游戏:用一套有六个尖的金属片和一个小球玩的游戏,可以采用不同的组合方式选取这些物品〔six〕Something having six parts, units, or members, especially a motor vehicle having six cylinders.六个单位组成的东西:由六部分、单位或成员组成的某物,尤指带有六个汽缸的机动车〔Marichal〕Dominican-born American baseball player. A right-handed pitcher mainly with the San Franciso Giants (1960-1974), he won 21 or more games during six separate seasons and had 52 career shutouts.马利伽·俊:多米尼加裔美籍棒球选手。大部分职业生涯都为旧金山巨人队效力的右投投手(1960-1974年),在六个单独赛季中他赢得21场或21场以上的比赛和52场完全比赛〔convenient〕a bank with branches at six convenient locations.拥有六个位于便利地点之分行的银行〔over〕A series of six balls bowled from one end of a cricket pitch.一轮投球数:从板球场投出的一系列的六个球〔people〕Used as a pluralpeople is a form with no exactly corresponding singular. (English is not odd in this respect:the equivalent word is anomalous in Spanish, Italian, Russian, and many other languages.)In the past, grammarians have sometimes insisted thatpeople is a collective noun that should not be used as a substitute forpersons when referring to a specific number of individuals, as inSix people were arrested. Butpeople has always been used in such contexts, and the distinction is now so widely ignored in general writingthat it seems pedantic to insist on it.Persons is still preferred in quasilegal contexts, however, as inVehicles containing fewer than three persons may not use the left lane during rush hours. Only the singularperson is used in compounds involving a specific numeral: People 用做复数时无确切的单数形式。 (在此方面英语是不固定的:在西班牙语、意大利语和许多其它语言中相应的词是不规则的。)过去,语法学家曾坚持说people 是集合名词, 不能替代描述特定数量个体的persons , 如在六个人被捕了 中。 但是people 常用在这样的上下文中, 其区别在一般的书面语中被大大忽略了,再坚持其区别则显得多余。Persons 仍多被用在法律性的语境中, 例如在交通高峰期容纳少于三个人的汽车不允许使用左单行道。 只有单数person 用在与具体数目有关的复合词中: 〔frontline〕"leaders of the six black ‘front-line states’ bordering South Africa"(Boston Globe)“与南非相邻的六个黑人‘前线国家’的首脑们”(波士顿环球)〔accompany〕The candidate was accompanied by six burly bodyguards.六个魁梧的保镖护随着候选人。〔sextuplicate〕A set of six identical copies.六个相似的拷贝:六个一致拷贝组成的拷贝〔bogie〕A railroad car or locomotive undercarriage with two, four, or six wheels that swivels so curves can be negotiated.转向车:一种铁道车或负重车,有两个、四个或六个可转向以顺利通过弯道的轮〔hexamerous〕Having six similar parts or divisions.六份的:拥有六个相似的部分或片段〔couchette〕A compartment on a European passenger train equipped with four to six berths for sleeping.卧铺车厢:欧洲客列车的一种车厢,装有四到六个睡觉用的铺位〔sextuplicate〕One of six similar things.六个相似物之一〔hexachord〕A sequence of six tones with a semitone in the middle, the others being whole tones, that was used in medieval music.六音音列:有六个音的音列,其中中间为一半音,其余的均为全音,此音列曾用于中世纪音乐中〔futhark〕From the first six letters of the alphabet: f, u, th, a, r, k or c 源自字母表的起始六个字母: f, u, th, a, r, k 或 c 〔spiderwort〕Any of various New World herbs of the genusTradescantia, especially T. virginiana, having three-petaled blue or purple flowers with six hairy stamens. 紫露草:一种产于美洲的紫露草属草本植物, 尤指 弗吉尼亚紫露草 ,生有三瓣的蓝色或紫色花朵和六个毛状雄蕊 〔sextet〕A group composed of six vocalists or musicians.六重唱或六重奏:由六个歌手或乐师组成的小组〔debut〕The company will debut the new six-cylinder convertible next fall) 这家公司将于明年秋季首次推出新的有六个汽缸的折叠式小汽车), 〔accompany〕 However,by is quite commonly used in sentences of the second type, and the usage is grammatically defensible.The phrase introduced withby normally represents the subject of a related active sentence; thus, the sentenceThe salmon was accompanied by a delicious watercress salad is the unexceptional passive of the sentence A delicious watercress salad accompanied the salmon. By the same token,with can be used with persons when they are the instruments of an act of accompanying performed by someone else. We can sayThe Secret Service accompanied the candidate with six burly bodyguards, or we can use the passiveThe candidate was accompanied with six burly bodyguards (by the Secret Service). The choice between the two prepositions really depends on the intended sense.Although the traditional rule may serve as a guide to which sense is likely to feel the most natural,it should not be taken as a categorical stricture.但是by 在第二种形式的句子中也常用, 而且这种用法在语法上是可行的。由by 引导的短语一般表示一相关主动句中的主语; 因此句型伴有可口的水田芥菜色拉的鲑鱼 就是 用可口的水田芥菜色拉来搭配鲑鱼 这类句型的必然被动语态。 同样,当某些人是其他人所安排的陪同活动中的工具的时候,with 也可用于人。 我们可以说特工处派了六个强壮的保镖护随候选人, 或者我们可以用被动态用六个强壮的保镖护随候选人(是由秘密机关安排的)。 事实上是基于使用意图而在这两个介词之间进行选择的。虽然以传统的语法规则为导引可使人感到含义上极为自然,但不能就此认为这是绝对的限制〔Punxsutawney〕A city of west-central Pennsylvania northeast of Pittsburgh. It is an industrial center noted for its annual observance of Groundhog Day, February 2, when "Punxsutawney Phil" emerges from its burrow and is carefully watched for a shadow, thus supposedly presaging six more weeks of winter weather. Population, 6,782.蓬克苏桃内:美国宾夕法尼亚州中西部一城市,位于匹兹堡东北。是一工业中心,以其一年一度的2月2土拔鼠日而出名,在那一天“土拔鼠”从洞中出现并仔细寻找影子,人们认为这会使冬季再延长六个多星期。人口6,782〔pool〕Any of several games played on a six-pocket billiard table usually with 15 object balls and a cue ball. Also called In this sense, also called pocket billiards 落袋台球游戏:一种在有六个袋的台球桌上玩的游戏通常带有十五个目标球和一个主球 也作 在此意义上也可称作 pocket billiards〔hexameter〕A line of verse consisting of six metrical feet.六音步诗行:由六个韵律音步组成的一行韵文〔senary〕from sēnī [six each] 源自 sēnī [六个] 〔hexameter〕from Greek hexametros [having six metrical feet] 源自 希腊语 hexametros [有六个韵律音步的] 〔hexamerous〕Having six similar parts or divisions.有六个部分的:有六个相似部分或分部的〔Forbes〕American publisher and businessman who founded and edited (1916-1954)Forbes magazine. His son Malcolm Stevenson Forbes (1919-1990), who assumed the editorship in 1957, was an avid collector and set six world records in hot-air ballooning in 1973. 福布斯,贝(尔蒂尔)·查(尔斯):(1880-1954) 美国的出版家和商人,他创立并编辑了(1916-1954年)《福布斯》 。其子 马尔科姆·史帝芬生·福布斯 (1919-1990年)1957年继承了他的事业,是个热心的收藏家,1973年在热气球飞行中创下了六个世界记录 〔Pirandello〕Italian writer best known for his playsSix Characters in Search of an Author (1921) and Tonight We Improvise (1930). Pirandello won the 1934 Nobel Prize for literature. 皮兰德娄,路易吉:(1867-1936) 意大利作家,以其戏剧最著名,如《六个寻找作者的剧中人》 (1921年)和 《今晚我们即席演奏》 (1930年)。皮兰德娄于1934年获诺贝尔文学奖 〔straight〕walked six hours straight.一口气走了六个小时〔die〕A small cube marked on each side with from one to six dots, usually used in pairs in gambling and in various other games.骰子:一个小的正六面体,每面分割为一副六个点,通常为一对,用于赌博或其它游戏中〔ward〕A room in a hospital usually holding six or more patients.病房:医院里的通常容纳六个或六个以上病人的房间〔sextet〕A group of six persons or things.六个一组:六个人或物一组〔superhighway〕A broad highway, often with six or more lanes, used for high-speed traffic.超级高速公路:有六个或更多车道的、高速行驶的宽阔公路〔senarius〕A Latin verse consisting of six iambic feet.拉丁六音步诗:包括六个音步的拉丁诗歌包括六个,六音步诗〔confusion〕"To insist . . . that the plight of two, or six, or 52 individuals outweighs policies in which the credibility of the United States and the security of the Middle East are deeply involved, represents the worst kind of moral confusion"(Moorhead Kennedy)“坚持…和美国的信用与中东的安全关联极深的政策竟轻于两个,或六个,或五十二个个人面临的苦难,这都在显示着最恶劣的道德混乱”(穆尔黑德·肯尼迪)〔Taygeta〕One of the six visible stars in the Pleiades cluster.泰杰塔:昴星团中六个可视的恒星之一 |
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