| 单词 | 养老金 |
| 释义 | 〔Asquith〕British Liberal politician and prime minister (1908-1916) who introduced unemployment insurance and old-age pensions and supported the Parliament Act of 1911, which established salaries for elected members and restricted the power of veto in the House of Lords.阿斯奎斯，赫伯特·亨利：(1852-1928) 英国自由党政治家和首相（1908-1916年），提倡失业保险和老年养老金，支持1911年议会议案，为被送人员设置工资并限制上议院的否决权利〔Townsend〕American physician and social reformer whose plan for a government-sponsored old-age pension was a precursor of the Social Security Act of 1935.汤森，弗朗西斯·埃弗里特：(1867-1960) 美国内科医生及社会改革家，他提出的由政府资助的老军人养老金计划是1935年通过的社会保障法案的前身〔fixed〕pensioners on a fixed income.有固定收入的领养老金者〔pension〕To retire or dismiss with a pension:用养老金或补助金使退休或解雇：〔superannuate〕To allow to retire on a pension because of age or infirmity.使领养老金退休：因年老或体弱允许某人领养老金退休〔indexation〕The automatic adjustment of an economic variable, such as wages, taxes, or pension benefits, to a cost-of-living index, so that the variable rises or falls in accordance with the rate of inflation.指数化：一种自动调控方法，把一些经济变量，例如工资、税收或养老金做成生活成本指数，使这些变量随着通货膨胀率的增减而上升或下降〔pensionary〕Constituting a pension.领取养老金或抚恤金的〔off〕living off my pension.靠我的养老金为生〔elderly〕 Superannuated applies to one who has reached the age of retirement and has been pensioned (a superannuated civil servant ); the term can also refer to one too old for use, work, or service: Superannuated 指到了退休年龄并领取养老金的人（退休的公务员 ）； 这个词也用于指太老了而不能用、不能工作或服务： 〔perpetuity〕An annuity payable indefinitely.终身年金：无期限地可获得的年金或养老金 |
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