单词 | 内陆 |
释义 | 〔mediterranean〕Latin mediterrāneus [inland] 拉丁语 mediterrāneus [内陆] 〔steamboat〕A steamship, especially one used on rivers and other inland waterways.汽船:汽船,尤指用于河流和内陆水运者〔mediterranean〕When one hears the wordmediterranean, one thinks of a specific placeand perhaps of the great cultures that have surrounded it.But the word can also apply to any large body of water that is surrounded completely or almost completely by dry land.This usage goes back to the use in Late Latin of the Latin wordmediterrāneus, the source of our word,as part of the nameMediterrāneum mare for the mostly landlocked Mediterranean Sea. But Latinmediterrāneus, which is derived from medius, "the middle of, the heart of,” and terra, "land,” in Classical Latin actually meant "remote from the coast, inland.”In Late Latin,in referring to the sea,mediterrāneus probably meant originally "in the middle of the earth"rather than "surrounded by land,”for to the Mediterranean cultures without knowledge of much of the earth,the Mediterranean Sea was in the center of the world.Our wordmediterranean is first recorded in English in 1594 as the name of the sea.当一个人听说mediterranean 这个词时, 他所想到的是一具体的地方,而且可能还想到了这个地方周围的那些伟大文明。但这个词同样可以用来指任何几乎被陆地所包围或完全被陆地所包围的大水体。这个用法可以追溯到近代拉丁文中mediterraneus 这个词, 就是我们这个词的词源,亦即表绝大部分被陆地所包围的地中海的名称Mediterraneum mare 的组成部分。 但是拉丁词mediterraneus ,从 medius 意为“…中间的,…的中心”派生而来的,以及意为“陆地”的 terra 这个词, 在古典拉丁语中的确切含义为“远离海岸的,内陆的”。在近代拉丁语中,当mediterraneus 这个词用来指地中海时, 其最早的含义可能是“在地球中央的”,而不是“被陆地所包围的”,因为对于缺乏有关地球知识的各地中海文明来说,地中海就是世界的中心。我们这里所说的英语单词mediterranean 最早于1594年出现于英语中, 也是用来指地中海〔seaway〕An inland waterway for ocean shipping.海道:内陆的为远洋航行而开辟的水道〔Rawalpindi〕A city of northeast Pakistan north-northwest of Lahore. Settled by Sikhs in 1765, it was interim capital of Pakistan from 1959 to 1970. Population, 452,000.拉瓦尔品第:巴基斯坦东北部一城市,位于拉合尔市西北偏北。1765年锡克人开始在这里居住,1959至1970年为巴基斯坦内陆首都。人口452,000〔Afghanistan〕A landlocked country of southwest-central Asia. Mostly arid and mountainous, the country depends on agriculture; its mineral wealth is largely undeveloped. Since ancient times Afghanistan has been crisscrossed by invasion routes. Kabul is the capital and the largest city. Population, 13,051,358.阿富汗:位于亚洲中部偏西南的内陆国家。绝大多数地区干旱且多山,农业为其主要产业;大多数矿产资源未被开发。自古以来阿富汗多次为外敌入侵,喀布尔为其首都及最大的城市。人口13,051,358〔corridor〕A tract of land forming a passageway, such as one that allows an inland country access to the sea through another country.狭长地带:组成通道的一块土地,例如一个内陆国家穿过另一个国家到达海洋的狭长地带〔Salish〕Southern Interior Salish se'lish [Flatheads] 南部内陆萨利希语 se'lish [弗拉塞德人] 〔Sahaptin〕Southern Interior Salish s'aptnx 南部内陆萨利希语 s'aptnx 〔interior〕Situated away from a coast or border; inland.内陆的:位于远离海岸或边境的;内地的〔lightwood〕There are a number of regional equivalents for small pieces of easily ignited wood used to start a fire,what Standard English callskindling. Lightwood, derived from the verbto light (a fire), probably originated in Virginia, according to Craig M. Carver inAmerican Regional Dialects, and is now used throughout the South Midland.Fat pine, fatwood, and rich pine all refer to the resinous pine native to the Gulf States. The resin makes even a small sliver of the wood easily kindled.有很多种对于用来引火的小片易燃木材的地方称呼,用标准的英语称为kindling。 Lightwood 是从动词点(火) 衍生来的, 根据克雷格·M·卡弗尔的美国各地方言 一书,它可能出自弗吉尼亚州, 但现在广泛用于中南部内陆。Fat pine, fatwood 和 rich pine 都是指墨西哥湾沿岸各洲土生的树脂松树。 由于有树脂,即使一小块木片也很容易点燃〔Duisburg〕A city of west-central Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Ruhr rivers. It is a major inland port and a steel-producing center. Population, 522,829.多伊士堡:德国中西部城市,位于莱茵河与鲁尔河汇流处,是主要的内陆港口和钢铁生产中心,人口522,829〔Stockton〕A city of central California on the San Joaquin River south of Sacramento. Settled in 1848 just prior to the gold rush, it is an inland port and a trade and processing center. Population, 210,943.斯托克顿:美国加利福尼亚中部城市,位于萨克拉门托以南的圣华金河畔。该城市于1848年淘金潮前夕始有人居住,是内陆港口及贸易与加工业中心。人口210,943〔riverine〕An inland or coastal area constituting both land and water, characterized by limited landlines for communications, and extensive coastal waters and inland waterways providing natural routes for transport.流域,洲:由陆地和水域共同组成的内陆或沿海地区,其特征是用于通讯的大陆线有限、而有广泛的沿岸水域及内陆水道,提供了自然的交通路线〔inland〕Of, relating to, or located in the interior part of a country or region.内地的,内陆的:某一国家或地区内部的,与此有关的,或处于其内部的〔interior〕The inland part of a political or geographic entity.内陆:一个政治或地理实体的内陆部分〔lake〕A large inland body of fresh water or salt water.湖:内陆的大型淡水或咸水水体〔Dene〕The Athabaskan-speaking peoples of northwest Canada and inland Alaska considered as a group.达尼人:说阿撒帕斯卡尔语的民族,在加拿大西北及阿拉斯加内陆,被认为是一个群体〔Victoria〕A city of southeast Texas southeast of San Antonio. It is connected with the Intracoastal Waterway by a barge canal. Population, 55,076.维多利亚:美国得克萨斯州东南部一城市,位于圣安东尼奥东南部。渡船运河使它与沿岸内陆航道相连。人口55,076〔freshwater〕Situated away from the sea; inland.内河的:远离海的;内陆的〔outback〕outback life; outback ranches.内地生活;内陆牧场〔Dalles〕A city of northern Oregon on the Columbia River east of Portland. An important stop on the Oregon Trail in the 1800's, it is now a busy inland port. Population, 10,800.达尔斯:美国俄勒冈州北部一城市,位于哥伦比亚河沿岸、波特兰以东。19世纪时是俄勒冈小径上的重要停靠站,现在是一个繁忙的内陆港口,。人口10,800〔midland〕The middle or interior part of a country or region.中部地区:一个国家或地区的中部或内陆 |
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